Mayakovsky’s Voices: Futurist Performance and Communication in Verse
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Isobel Palmer
Abstract
This essay examines the formative rôle played by performance in the evolution of Russian Futurist poetics. While Russian Futurist performance is often discussed in terms of its outrageous content, I argue that these performances were part of the broad effort in the Modernist period to re-imagine the possibilities of poetic speech by returning to earlier models of poetry consumption, when a poem’s voice belonged to whomever chose to inhabit it. The paper focusses on the example of Vladimir Mayakovsky, offering readings of three early poems (“But Still”, “Listen!” and “But Could You?”) that demonstrate the way in which performance and the spoken word shaped experiments with the structure of poetic address. Seeking to engage audiences as (inter)locutors and to make them active participants in poetry-as-communicative-exchange, Mayakovsky’s pre-revolutionary poems and their concern with the interstices between utterance, speaker and hearer respond to the larger process of renegotiating the function and cultural status of public space during a period when art institutions, audiences and norms of spectatorship were in constant flux. The Futurists’ enthusiasm for the medium of performance emerges from a desire to equip audiences with alternative models for politically and socially engaged speech
Abstract
This essay examines the formative rôle played by performance in the evolution of Russian Futurist poetics. While Russian Futurist performance is often discussed in terms of its outrageous content, I argue that these performances were part of the broad effort in the Modernist period to re-imagine the possibilities of poetic speech by returning to earlier models of poetry consumption, when a poem’s voice belonged to whomever chose to inhabit it. The paper focusses on the example of Vladimir Mayakovsky, offering readings of three early poems (“But Still”, “Listen!” and “But Could You?”) that demonstrate the way in which performance and the spoken word shaped experiments with the structure of poetic address. Seeking to engage audiences as (inter)locutors and to make them active participants in poetry-as-communicative-exchange, Mayakovsky’s pre-revolutionary poems and their concern with the interstices between utterance, speaker and hearer respond to the larger process of renegotiating the function and cultural status of public space during a period when art institutions, audiences and norms of spectatorship were in constant flux. The Futurists’ enthusiasm for the medium of performance emerges from a desire to equip audiences with alternative models for politically and socially engaged speech
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Editorial IX
- Conventions of dates and transliteration used in this volume XXI
-
10.1515/9783110646238-202
- Marinetti’s Visit to Russia in 1914: Reportage in Russia and in Italy 3
- Futurism in the Russian Far East at the Beginning of the 1920s: The Historical and Cultural Context 35
- Velimir Khlebnikov’s Early Dramatic Production 73
- Maria Siniakova’s Sensual Futurism 122
- Mayakovsky’s Voices: Futurist Performance and Communication in Verse 157
- The New Semiotics of Advertising in Italian and Russian Futurism 188
- Futurist Wrestlers and Constructivist Worker-Sportsmen: The Russian Avant-garde and Heavy Athletics in the 1910s–1920s 214
- Zenitist Cinema: Influences of Marinetti and Mayakovsky 236
- The Futurist Tradition in Contemporary Russian Artists’ Books 269
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Section 2: Archive Reports
- The Futurism Collection at the National Library of Finland in Helsinki 297
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Section 3: Caricatures and Satires of Futurism in the Contemporary Press
- “The Broom of Satire, the Brush of Humour”: Mayakovsky in Caricatures Preserved in the State Literary Museum in Moscow 311
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Section 4: Obituaries
- Daniele Lombardi (1946–2018) 339
- Enrico Crispolti (1933–2018) 349
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Section 5: Critical Responses to Exhibitions, Conferences and Publications
- Futurist Art Post Zang Tumb Tuuum 357
- The Futurist Universe at the Massimo Cirulli Collection 367
- A Hundred Years of Futurism in Portugal: The Conference 100 Futurismo in Lisbon 380
- A Hundred Years of Portuguese Futurism: The International Congress Futurismo Futurismos in Padua 389
- 100 Years of Portugal futurista: An Exhibition and Study Day in Lisbon 400
- Ultraism and the Historical Avant-garde 421
- The Verbo-voco-visual Artists’ Books of the Russian Avant-garde 429
- Evolutions of Russian Futurism in the 1910s and 20s 435
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Section 6: Bibliography
- A Bibliography of Publications on Futurism, 2016–2019 443
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Section 7: Back Matter
- List of Illustrations and Provenance Descriptions 473
- Notes on Contributors 479
- Name Index 487
- Subject Index 527
- Geographical Index 557
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Editorial IX
- Conventions of dates and transliteration used in this volume XXI
-
10.1515/9783110646238-202
- Marinetti’s Visit to Russia in 1914: Reportage in Russia and in Italy 3
- Futurism in the Russian Far East at the Beginning of the 1920s: The Historical and Cultural Context 35
- Velimir Khlebnikov’s Early Dramatic Production 73
- Maria Siniakova’s Sensual Futurism 122
- Mayakovsky’s Voices: Futurist Performance and Communication in Verse 157
- The New Semiotics of Advertising in Italian and Russian Futurism 188
- Futurist Wrestlers and Constructivist Worker-Sportsmen: The Russian Avant-garde and Heavy Athletics in the 1910s–1920s 214
- Zenitist Cinema: Influences of Marinetti and Mayakovsky 236
- The Futurist Tradition in Contemporary Russian Artists’ Books 269
-
Section 2: Archive Reports
- The Futurism Collection at the National Library of Finland in Helsinki 297
-
Section 3: Caricatures and Satires of Futurism in the Contemporary Press
- “The Broom of Satire, the Brush of Humour”: Mayakovsky in Caricatures Preserved in the State Literary Museum in Moscow 311
-
Section 4: Obituaries
- Daniele Lombardi (1946–2018) 339
- Enrico Crispolti (1933–2018) 349
-
Section 5: Critical Responses to Exhibitions, Conferences and Publications
- Futurist Art Post Zang Tumb Tuuum 357
- The Futurist Universe at the Massimo Cirulli Collection 367
- A Hundred Years of Futurism in Portugal: The Conference 100 Futurismo in Lisbon 380
- A Hundred Years of Portuguese Futurism: The International Congress Futurismo Futurismos in Padua 389
- 100 Years of Portugal futurista: An Exhibition and Study Day in Lisbon 400
- Ultraism and the Historical Avant-garde 421
- The Verbo-voco-visual Artists’ Books of the Russian Avant-garde 429
- Evolutions of Russian Futurism in the 1910s and 20s 435
-
Section 6: Bibliography
- A Bibliography of Publications on Futurism, 2016–2019 443
-
Section 7: Back Matter
- List of Illustrations and Provenance Descriptions 473
- Notes on Contributors 479
- Name Index 487
- Subject Index 527
- Geographical Index 557