Velimir Khlebnikov’s Early Dramatic Production
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Gabriella Elina Imposti
Abstract
Velimir Khlebnikov’s dramatic production has been categorized in different ways, depending on the publishing criteria adopted by the editors of his works and the theoretical approaches scholars apply to them. A wide range of dramatic forms can be found in Khlebnikov’s work, ranging from the lyrical drama, the monodrama, the dramatic sketch, the historical drama, the pastoral to the radiodrama. Khlebnikov himself created a new literary genre, that of the ‘super-saga’ (sverkhpovest’ or sverkhpoema), which shares many aspects of the dramatic form and found its ultimate realization in his last creation, Zangezi (1922). Unlike most of Khlebnikov’s dramatic pieces, this work has been performed several times in various theatrical venues in the last three decades. Khlebnikov’s dramatic oeuvre is to be seen against the background of Russian classical literature, Symbolism, and also Futurist theatre of the time. Especially his early dramatic writings contain features that seem to foreshadow Dada experiments or even the Theatre of the Absurd. In this essay, I focus on Khlebnikov’s early dramatic production, and in particular on the plays Snezhimochka (Snowhite) and Gospozha Lenin (Mrs Lenin), comparing the latter with Nikolai Evreinov’s conception of monodrama and Tristan Tzara’s play Le Coeur à gaz (The Gas Heart, 1921)
Abstract
Velimir Khlebnikov’s dramatic production has been categorized in different ways, depending on the publishing criteria adopted by the editors of his works and the theoretical approaches scholars apply to them. A wide range of dramatic forms can be found in Khlebnikov’s work, ranging from the lyrical drama, the monodrama, the dramatic sketch, the historical drama, the pastoral to the radiodrama. Khlebnikov himself created a new literary genre, that of the ‘super-saga’ (sverkhpovest’ or sverkhpoema), which shares many aspects of the dramatic form and found its ultimate realization in his last creation, Zangezi (1922). Unlike most of Khlebnikov’s dramatic pieces, this work has been performed several times in various theatrical venues in the last three decades. Khlebnikov’s dramatic oeuvre is to be seen against the background of Russian classical literature, Symbolism, and also Futurist theatre of the time. Especially his early dramatic writings contain features that seem to foreshadow Dada experiments or even the Theatre of the Absurd. In this essay, I focus on Khlebnikov’s early dramatic production, and in particular on the plays Snezhimochka (Snowhite) and Gospozha Lenin (Mrs Lenin), comparing the latter with Nikolai Evreinov’s conception of monodrama and Tristan Tzara’s play Le Coeur à gaz (The Gas Heart, 1921)
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Editorial IX
- Conventions of dates and transliteration used in this volume XXI
-
10.1515/9783110646238-202
- Marinetti’s Visit to Russia in 1914: Reportage in Russia and in Italy 3
- Futurism in the Russian Far East at the Beginning of the 1920s: The Historical and Cultural Context 35
- Velimir Khlebnikov’s Early Dramatic Production 73
- Maria Siniakova’s Sensual Futurism 122
- Mayakovsky’s Voices: Futurist Performance and Communication in Verse 157
- The New Semiotics of Advertising in Italian and Russian Futurism 188
- Futurist Wrestlers and Constructivist Worker-Sportsmen: The Russian Avant-garde and Heavy Athletics in the 1910s–1920s 214
- Zenitist Cinema: Influences of Marinetti and Mayakovsky 236
- The Futurist Tradition in Contemporary Russian Artists’ Books 269
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Section 2: Archive Reports
- The Futurism Collection at the National Library of Finland in Helsinki 297
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Section 3: Caricatures and Satires of Futurism in the Contemporary Press
- “The Broom of Satire, the Brush of Humour”: Mayakovsky in Caricatures Preserved in the State Literary Museum in Moscow 311
-
Section 4: Obituaries
- Daniele Lombardi (1946–2018) 339
- Enrico Crispolti (1933–2018) 349
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Section 5: Critical Responses to Exhibitions, Conferences and Publications
- Futurist Art Post Zang Tumb Tuuum 357
- The Futurist Universe at the Massimo Cirulli Collection 367
- A Hundred Years of Futurism in Portugal: The Conference 100 Futurismo in Lisbon 380
- A Hundred Years of Portuguese Futurism: The International Congress Futurismo Futurismos in Padua 389
- 100 Years of Portugal futurista: An Exhibition and Study Day in Lisbon 400
- Ultraism and the Historical Avant-garde 421
- The Verbo-voco-visual Artists’ Books of the Russian Avant-garde 429
- Evolutions of Russian Futurism in the 1910s and 20s 435
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Section 6: Bibliography
- A Bibliography of Publications on Futurism, 2016–2019 443
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Section 7: Back Matter
- List of Illustrations and Provenance Descriptions 473
- Notes on Contributors 479
- Name Index 487
- Subject Index 527
- Geographical Index 557
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Editorial IX
- Conventions of dates and transliteration used in this volume XXI
-
10.1515/9783110646238-202
- Marinetti’s Visit to Russia in 1914: Reportage in Russia and in Italy 3
- Futurism in the Russian Far East at the Beginning of the 1920s: The Historical and Cultural Context 35
- Velimir Khlebnikov’s Early Dramatic Production 73
- Maria Siniakova’s Sensual Futurism 122
- Mayakovsky’s Voices: Futurist Performance and Communication in Verse 157
- The New Semiotics of Advertising in Italian and Russian Futurism 188
- Futurist Wrestlers and Constructivist Worker-Sportsmen: The Russian Avant-garde and Heavy Athletics in the 1910s–1920s 214
- Zenitist Cinema: Influences of Marinetti and Mayakovsky 236
- The Futurist Tradition in Contemporary Russian Artists’ Books 269
-
Section 2: Archive Reports
- The Futurism Collection at the National Library of Finland in Helsinki 297
-
Section 3: Caricatures and Satires of Futurism in the Contemporary Press
- “The Broom of Satire, the Brush of Humour”: Mayakovsky in Caricatures Preserved in the State Literary Museum in Moscow 311
-
Section 4: Obituaries
- Daniele Lombardi (1946–2018) 339
- Enrico Crispolti (1933–2018) 349
-
Section 5: Critical Responses to Exhibitions, Conferences and Publications
- Futurist Art Post Zang Tumb Tuuum 357
- The Futurist Universe at the Massimo Cirulli Collection 367
- A Hundred Years of Futurism in Portugal: The Conference 100 Futurismo in Lisbon 380
- A Hundred Years of Portuguese Futurism: The International Congress Futurismo Futurismos in Padua 389
- 100 Years of Portugal futurista: An Exhibition and Study Day in Lisbon 400
- Ultraism and the Historical Avant-garde 421
- The Verbo-voco-visual Artists’ Books of the Russian Avant-garde 429
- Evolutions of Russian Futurism in the 1910s and 20s 435
-
Section 6: Bibliography
- A Bibliography of Publications on Futurism, 2016–2019 443
-
Section 7: Back Matter
- List of Illustrations and Provenance Descriptions 473
- Notes on Contributors 479
- Name Index 487
- Subject Index 527
- Geographical Index 557