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24. Requesting and advice-giving

  • Phillip R. Morrow
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Pragmatics of Social Media
This chapter is in the book Pragmatics of Social Media

Abstract

This chapter presents a survey of research on the speech acts of requesting and advice-giving in CMC. The two are related since both involve asking someone to do something. Though both occur in all forms of CMC, research has concentrated on e-mail requests and on advice-giving at health-related websites. Research on e-mail requests has focused on identifying and explicating the use of mitigating strategies and other factors related to request compliance. Another focus has been the appropriateness of e-mail requests by non-native speakers and their development of pragmatic competence. Studies of advice-giving at health-related websites have elucidated several aspects of advice-giving in CMC: the solicitation of advice, the relational work associated with advice-giving, the linguistic structures used to express advice, the self-presentation of the advice-giver, and how CMC is well-suited for advice-giving on sensitive topics.

Abstract

This chapter presents a survey of research on the speech acts of requesting and advice-giving in CMC. The two are related since both involve asking someone to do something. Though both occur in all forms of CMC, research has concentrated on e-mail requests and on advice-giving at health-related websites. Research on e-mail requests has focused on identifying and explicating the use of mitigating strategies and other factors related to request compliance. Another focus has been the appropriateness of e-mail requests by non-native speakers and their development of pragmatic competence. Studies of advice-giving at health-related websites have elucidated several aspects of advice-giving in CMC: the solicitation of advice, the relational work associated with advice-giving, the linguistic structures used to express advice, the self-presentation of the advice-giver, and how CMC is well-suited for advice-giving on sensitive topics.

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