28. George Moore, Esther Waters (1894)
-
Stephan Karschay
Abstract
This chapter reads George Moore’s Esther Waters (1894) as a late-Victorian novel whose proto-modernist qualities render it a transformational, rather than a transitional, work of fiction. After placing the novel within Moore’s prolific oeuvre, the chapter foregrounds the text’s class concerns by focusing on the social aspirations of its characters, their actual social mobility (both upwards and downwards), and the question of social determinism and personal free will. Esther Waters is then situated within the contexts of Aestheticism and Impressionism, fin-de-siècle movements which shaped the representation of its protagonist’s consciousness. This section also highlights the novel’s literary qualities evident in its narrative focalisation, the use of free indirect speech, and the structural circularity of its plot. Finally, this chapter sketches the novel’s critical reception from the early twentieth century to the twenty-first.
Abstract
This chapter reads George Moore’s Esther Waters (1894) as a late-Victorian novel whose proto-modernist qualities render it a transformational, rather than a transitional, work of fiction. After placing the novel within Moore’s prolific oeuvre, the chapter foregrounds the text’s class concerns by focusing on the social aspirations of its characters, their actual social mobility (both upwards and downwards), and the question of social determinism and personal free will. Esther Waters is then situated within the contexts of Aestheticism and Impressionism, fin-de-siècle movements which shaped the representation of its protagonist’s consciousness. This section also highlights the novel’s literary qualities evident in its narrative focalisation, the use of free indirect speech, and the structural circularity of its plot. Finally, this chapter sketches the novel’s critical reception from the early twentieth century to the twenty-first.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- 0. Metamorphoses in English Culture and the Novel, 1830–1900: An Introduction 1
-
Part I: Systematic Questions
- 1. Science and the Victorian Novel 23
- 2. Remediating Nineteenth-Century Narrative 51
- 3. God on the Wane? The Victorian Novel and Religion 71
- 4. Genres and Poetology: The Novel and the Way towards Aesthetic Self-Consciousness 87
- 5. The Art of Novel Writing: Victorian Theories 107
- 6. Victorian Gender Relations and the Novel 121
- 7. Empire – Economy – Materiality 149
-
Part II: Close Readings
- 8. Thomas Carlyle, Sartor Resartus (1833–1834) 173
- 9. Benjamin Disraeli, Sybil, or The Two Nations (1845) 189
- 10. Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre (1847) 205
- 11. Emily Brontë, Wuthering Heights (1847) 221
- 12. Anne Brontë, Agnes Grey (1847) 237
- 13. William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair (1847–1848) 253
- 14. Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell, Mary Barton (1848) 273
- 15. Charles Kingsley, Yeast: A Problem (1851) 289
- 16. Charles Dickens, Bleak House (1853) 305
- 17. Anthony Trollope, Doctor Thorne (1858) 321
- 18. Mary Elizabeth Braddon, Lady Audley’s Secret (1862) 337
- 19. Lewis Carroll, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (1865) 351
- 20. Wilkie Collins, The Moonstone (1868) 367
- 21. Edward Bulwer-Lytton, The Coming Race (1871) 381
- 22. George Eliot, Middlemarch (1871–1872; 1874) 397
- 23. George Meredith, The Egoist (1879) 415
- 24. Walter Pater, Marius the Epicurean (1885) 431
- 25. Robert Louis Stevenson, Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886) 445
- 26. Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray (1891) 461
- 27. Sarah Grand, The Heavenly Twins (1893) 479
- 28. George Moore, Esther Waters (1894) 495
- 29. Mona Caird, The Daughters of Danaus (1894) 511
- 30. Thomas Hardy, Jude the Obscure (1895) 529
- 31. H. G. Wells, The Time Machine (1895) 547
- 32. Bram Stoker, Dracula (1897) 565
- 33. Henry James, What Maisie Knew (1897) 581
- 34. Joseph Conrad, Lord Jim (1900) 597
- 35. Rudyard Kipling, Kim (1900–1901) 613
- 36. Samuel Butler, The Way of All Flesh (1903) 629
- Index of Subjects 645
- Index of Names 659
- List of Contributors 675
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- 0. Metamorphoses in English Culture and the Novel, 1830–1900: An Introduction 1
-
Part I: Systematic Questions
- 1. Science and the Victorian Novel 23
- 2. Remediating Nineteenth-Century Narrative 51
- 3. God on the Wane? The Victorian Novel and Religion 71
- 4. Genres and Poetology: The Novel and the Way towards Aesthetic Self-Consciousness 87
- 5. The Art of Novel Writing: Victorian Theories 107
- 6. Victorian Gender Relations and the Novel 121
- 7. Empire – Economy – Materiality 149
-
Part II: Close Readings
- 8. Thomas Carlyle, Sartor Resartus (1833–1834) 173
- 9. Benjamin Disraeli, Sybil, or The Two Nations (1845) 189
- 10. Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre (1847) 205
- 11. Emily Brontë, Wuthering Heights (1847) 221
- 12. Anne Brontë, Agnes Grey (1847) 237
- 13. William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair (1847–1848) 253
- 14. Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell, Mary Barton (1848) 273
- 15. Charles Kingsley, Yeast: A Problem (1851) 289
- 16. Charles Dickens, Bleak House (1853) 305
- 17. Anthony Trollope, Doctor Thorne (1858) 321
- 18. Mary Elizabeth Braddon, Lady Audley’s Secret (1862) 337
- 19. Lewis Carroll, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (1865) 351
- 20. Wilkie Collins, The Moonstone (1868) 367
- 21. Edward Bulwer-Lytton, The Coming Race (1871) 381
- 22. George Eliot, Middlemarch (1871–1872; 1874) 397
- 23. George Meredith, The Egoist (1879) 415
- 24. Walter Pater, Marius the Epicurean (1885) 431
- 25. Robert Louis Stevenson, Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886) 445
- 26. Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray (1891) 461
- 27. Sarah Grand, The Heavenly Twins (1893) 479
- 28. George Moore, Esther Waters (1894) 495
- 29. Mona Caird, The Daughters of Danaus (1894) 511
- 30. Thomas Hardy, Jude the Obscure (1895) 529
- 31. H. G. Wells, The Time Machine (1895) 547
- 32. Bram Stoker, Dracula (1897) 565
- 33. Henry James, What Maisie Knew (1897) 581
- 34. Joseph Conrad, Lord Jim (1900) 597
- 35. Rudyard Kipling, Kim (1900–1901) 613
- 36. Samuel Butler, The Way of All Flesh (1903) 629
- Index of Subjects 645
- Index of Names 659
- List of Contributors 675