Chapter 15. Challenges of justice and equity for ethical English as an additional language in school education
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Constant Leung
Abstract
The ethical issues raised in this discussion are set against the backdrop of the English as an Additional Language (EAL) curriculum and teaching provision for school students from ethnolingusitic minority communities in England. At present over 19% of the school population is categorized as EAL users/learners. I will first provide a background description of the educational policy response to ethnolinguistic diversity in the past fifty years. The second part the discussion will focus on the educational consequences of the overwhelmingly monolingual English-language curriculum environment (except for foreign modern languages such as French). It will be shown that policy rhetoric and real-world consequences have not lined up coherently. After that I will examine the principles of equality and entitlement with reference to the works of Rawls, Taylor and others as they relate to the ‘mainstreaming’ approach to education provision in the context of ethnolinguistic diversity. I will conclude with some observations on the possible curricular and pedagogic provision that would begin to recognise minoritized EAL students’ language education needs. While the focus of this discussion is on EAL in England, it is hoped that some of the arguments for equity for all would resonate with the considerations for minoritized students on grounds of language, disabilities, gender and other issues in public education in other world locations.
Abstract
The ethical issues raised in this discussion are set against the backdrop of the English as an Additional Language (EAL) curriculum and teaching provision for school students from ethnolingusitic minority communities in England. At present over 19% of the school population is categorized as EAL users/learners. I will first provide a background description of the educational policy response to ethnolinguistic diversity in the past fifty years. The second part the discussion will focus on the educational consequences of the overwhelmingly monolingual English-language curriculum environment (except for foreign modern languages such as French). It will be shown that policy rhetoric and real-world consequences have not lined up coherently. After that I will examine the principles of equality and entitlement with reference to the works of Rawls, Taylor and others as they relate to the ‘mainstreaming’ approach to education provision in the context of ethnolinguistic diversity. I will conclude with some observations on the possible curricular and pedagogic provision that would begin to recognise minoritized EAL students’ language education needs. While the focus of this discussion is on EAL in England, it is hoped that some of the arguments for equity for all would resonate with the considerations for minoritized students on grounds of language, disabilities, gender and other issues in public education in other world locations.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- 日本言語政策学会 / Japan Association for Language Policy. 言語政策 / Language Policy 10. 2014 i
- Table of contents v
- Foreword ix
- Introduction 1
-
Section I. Methodological approaches
- Chapter 1. A taxonomy of questionable research practices in quantitative humanities 10
- Chapter 2. Corpus linguistics and ethics 28
- Chapter 3. Ethical issues in educational action research 45
- Chapter 4. Doing research in culturally and linguistically diverse K-12 classrooms 59
- Chapter 5. Ethical considerations for research involving computer-assisted language learning, social media, and online environments 72
- Chapter 6. Transcription as ethics 87
- Commentary on Section I 110
-
Section II. Specific populations and research contexts
- Chapter 7. The zero-sum game of beneficence 122
- Chapter 8. Ethical research with adult migrant language learners 136
- Chapter 9. Ethics in heritage language education 155
- Chapter 10. The ethics of indigenous language revitalization 172
- Chapter 11. “Where you from, who’s your Mob?” 192
- Commentary on Section II 210
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Section III. Pedagogy and policy
- Chapter 12. Ethical research considerations in classroom and online spaces with bilingual students and their teachers 218
- Chapter 13. Ethical issues in language testing 235
- Chapter 14. Navigating ethical challenges in L2 writing in transnational higher education 249
- Chapter 15. Challenges of justice and equity for ethical English as an additional language in school education 266
- Commentary on Section III 285
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Section IV. Personal and interactive aspects of research and scholarship
- Chapter 16. Managing publication expectations and collaborations 296
- Chapter 17. Ethical dilemmas of graduate students negotiating new roles and responsibilities 310
- Chapter 18. Research ethics and decisions 328
- Chapter 19. The ethical gray area 341
- Commentary on Section IV 355
- Afterword 364
- 日本言語政策学会 / Japan Association for Language Policy. 言語政策 / Language Policy 10. 2014 371
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- 日本言語政策学会 / Japan Association for Language Policy. 言語政策 / Language Policy 10. 2014 i
- Table of contents v
- Foreword ix
- Introduction 1
-
Section I. Methodological approaches
- Chapter 1. A taxonomy of questionable research practices in quantitative humanities 10
- Chapter 2. Corpus linguistics and ethics 28
- Chapter 3. Ethical issues in educational action research 45
- Chapter 4. Doing research in culturally and linguistically diverse K-12 classrooms 59
- Chapter 5. Ethical considerations for research involving computer-assisted language learning, social media, and online environments 72
- Chapter 6. Transcription as ethics 87
- Commentary on Section I 110
-
Section II. Specific populations and research contexts
- Chapter 7. The zero-sum game of beneficence 122
- Chapter 8. Ethical research with adult migrant language learners 136
- Chapter 9. Ethics in heritage language education 155
- Chapter 10. The ethics of indigenous language revitalization 172
- Chapter 11. “Where you from, who’s your Mob?” 192
- Commentary on Section II 210
-
Section III. Pedagogy and policy
- Chapter 12. Ethical research considerations in classroom and online spaces with bilingual students and their teachers 218
- Chapter 13. Ethical issues in language testing 235
- Chapter 14. Navigating ethical challenges in L2 writing in transnational higher education 249
- Chapter 15. Challenges of justice and equity for ethical English as an additional language in school education 266
- Commentary on Section III 285
-
Section IV. Personal and interactive aspects of research and scholarship
- Chapter 16. Managing publication expectations and collaborations 296
- Chapter 17. Ethical dilemmas of graduate students negotiating new roles and responsibilities 310
- Chapter 18. Research ethics and decisions 328
- Chapter 19. The ethical gray area 341
- Commentary on Section IV 355
- Afterword 364
- 日本言語政策学会 / Japan Association for Language Policy. 言語政策 / Language Policy 10. 2014 371