Home Aesthetic Education in Confucius, Xunzi, and Kant
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Aesthetic Education in Confucius, Xunzi, and Kant

  • Christian Helmut Wenzel EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: May 28, 2019

Abstract

This essay introduces ideas from Confucius, Xunzi, the Six Dynasties, and Kant about beauty, music, morality, and what we might today call “aesthetic education.” It asks how beauty and morality are related and how they ideally should be related to each other. We know that beauty and morality can drift apart, and we may wonder how aesthetic education might work best. Should the arts be a means for developing morality? Or should it be the other way around? These questions are still relevant today. But our world has changed, not only since Confucius, but also since Kant. We may ask what to make of their ideas in our present time. I argue that there are good reasons for keeping morality and aesthetics apart, somewhat in the spirit of Kant, and in opposition to the idea of “fusing” the two.

Literature

Chong Kim-Chong, “The Aesthetic Moral Personality: Li, Yi, Wen, and Chih in the Analects”, in: Monumenta Serica, vol. 46, 1998, pp. 69–90.10.1080/02549948.1998.11731311Search in Google Scholar

Confucius, The Analects of Confucius, transl. by Burton Watson, New York: Columbia University Press 2007.Search in Google Scholar

Confucius, Confucius: Analects, with selections from traditional commentaries, transl. by Edward Slingerland, Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing 2003.Search in Google Scholar

Confucius, The Analects of Confucius, transl. by Roger T. Ames and Henry Rosemont, Jr., New York: Ballantine Books 1998.Search in Google Scholar

Confucius, Kungfutse. Gespräche, Lun Yü, transl. by Richard Wilhelm, München: Diederichs 2000 (München: Hugendubel 1979).Search in Google Scholar

DeWoskin, Kenneth J., A Song for One or Two: Music and The Concept of Art in Early China, Center for Chinese Studies, The University of Michigan 1982.10.3998/mpub.19278Search in Google Scholar

Früchtl, Josef, Ästhetische Erfahrung und Moralisches Urteil, Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp 1996.Search in Google Scholar

Gang Xu, “The Aesthetic in Confucianism Examined From Three Viewpoints”, Journal of Chinese Philosophy, vol. 24/4, 1999, pp. 425–444.10.1111/j.1540-6253.1999.tb00551.xSearch in Google Scholar

Gier, Nicholas F, “The Dancing Ru: A Confucian aesthetics of Virtue”, Philosophy East and West, vol. 51/2, 2001, pp. 280–305.10.1353/pew.2001.0022Search in Google Scholar

Hsin, Kwan-chue. “Confucianism and Western Aesthetics. A Brief Comparative Study”, in: Hussain/Wilkinson (2006), pp. 145–186.Search in Google Scholar

Hussain, Mazhar, and Wilkinson, Robert (eds.), The Pursuit of Comparative Aesthetics. An Interface Between The East and West, Farnham: Ashgate 2006.Search in Google Scholar

Munro, Donald J., The Concept of Man in Early China, Center for Chinese Studies, The University of Michigan 2001 (Stanford: Stanford University Press 1969).10.3998/mpub.19878Search in Google Scholar

Pohl, Karl-Heinz, “Chinese Aesthetics and Kant,” in: Hussain/Wilkinson (2006), pp. 127–136.Search in Google Scholar

Wang, Keping. “Interactions between Western and Chinese Aesthetics”, in: Hussain/Wilkinson (2006), pp. 113–126.Search in Google Scholar

Schusterman, Richard. “Pragmatist Aesthetics and Confucianism”, Journal of Aesthetic Education, vol. 43/1, 2009, pp. 18–29.10.1353/jae.0.0034Search in Google Scholar

Wenzel, Christian Helmut, An Introduction to Kant’s Aesthetics: Core Concepts and Problems, Oxford: Blackwell Publishers 2005.10.1002/9780470776599Search in Google Scholar

Wenzel, Christian Helmut, “Beauty in Kant and Confucius. A First Step”, Journal of Chinese Philosophy, vol. 33/1, 2006, pp. 95–107.10.1111/j.1540-6253.2006.00338.xSearch in Google Scholar

Wenzel, Christian Helmut, “Art and Imagination in Mathematics”, in: Imagination in Kant’s Critical Philosophy, ed. By Michael L. Thompson, Berlin and Boston: Walter de Gruyter 2013, pp. 49–68.10.1515/9783110274653.49Search in Google Scholar

Wenzel, Christian Helmut, “The Art of Doing Mathematics”, in: Creativity and Philosophy, ed. By Matthew Kieran and Berys Gaut, New York: Routledge 2018, pp. 313–330.10.4324/9781351199797-18Search in Google Scholar

Xunzi, Xunzi, two volumes, transl. by John Knoblock, Beijing: Foreign Language Press 1999 (Library of Chinese Classics).Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2019-05-28
Published in Print: 2019-05-27

© 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 3.10.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/yewph-2018-0006/html
Scroll to top button