Startseite Sliding wear performance of Fe-, Ni- and Co-based hardfacing alloys for PTA cladding
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Sliding wear performance of Fe-, Ni- and Co-based hardfacing alloys for PTA cladding

  • Chih-Chun Hsieh , Jie-Hao Chen , Fa-Te Huang und Weite Wu
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 30. März 2014
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International Journal of Materials Research
Aus der Zeitschrift International Journal of Materials Research Band 104 Heft 3

Abstract

Stellite 6, Colmonoy 56, and SKS3 tool steel are typically the materials used as weld hardfacing claddings or as-cast to provide the needed wear resistance to a base material with the required mechanical properties. In this study, a series of Co- and Ni-based hardfacing alloys are successfully fabricated on a substrate of S45C carbon steel using the plasma transferred arc process with Stellite 6 and Colmonoy 56 powders. An Fe-based hardfacing alloy is used on commercial SKS3 tool steel for comparison. The microstructure, hardness and wear resistance of the three materials are investigated systematically. The two claddings and the as-cast SKS3 examined belong to the categories of Co-, Ni- and Fe-based hardfacing, respectively, with hard carbides/borides in their microstructures. The two different claddings are not only tested against SKS3 tool steel but also against each other using the ring-on-disk wear test. After the wear test, the worn surfaces are examined using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy to identify the dominant wear mechanisms. The experimental results show adhesive wear is confirmed by metal transfer from a hard surface to a softer one in Stellite 6 against SKS3, and in Colmonoy 56 against the Stellite 6 specimens, while surface deformation testifies to abrasive wear. The transfer layer formed on the surface prevents direct metal-to-metal contact and reduces the wear loss. For Colmonoy 56 against SKS3, adhesion does not occur; instead, Colmonoy 56 causes serious abrasion on SKS3 due to its greater degree of hardness and causes significant wear loss for SKS3.

Keywords: Hardfacing alloys; Sliding wear; Plasma transferred arc
* Correspondence address, Prof. Weite Wu, National Chung Hsing University, No.250, Kuo-Kuang Rd., Taichung 402, Taiwan. Tel.: +886-4-22840500 ext.604, Fax: +886-4-22857017, E-mail:

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Received: 2012-2-21
Accepted: 2012-8-10
Published Online: 2014-03-30
Published in Print: 2013-03-14

© 2013, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Original Contributions
  4. The thermodynamics of boron extraction from liquid silicon using SiO2–CaO–MgO slag treatment
  5. Viscosity estimation of semi-solid alloys based on thermal simulation compression tests
  6. Original Contributions
  7. Experimental study of phase equilibria in the “SnO”–CaO–SiO2 system in equilibrium with tin metal
  8. Prediction of the solidification path of Al-4.37Cu-27.02Mg ternary eutectic alloy with a unified microsegregation model coupled with Thermo-Calc
  9. Evaluation of the effective diffusion coefficient of boron in the Fe2B phase in the presence of chemical stresses
  10. Morphology evolution of γ′ precipitates in GTD-111 Ni-based superalloy with heat treatment parameters
  11. Hot forming of a new steel used in stamping dies and tooling
  12. Mechanical properties and corrosion behaviour of freestanding, precipitate-free magnesium WE43 thin films
  13. Sliding wear performance of Fe-, Ni- and Co-based hardfacing alloys for PTA cladding
  14. The suitability of selected austenitic stainless steels and hastelloy C276 alloys as substrates for thin film deposition using spray pyrolysis
  15. Synthesis, structural, optical and thermal analysis of nanostructured ZnO
  16. Electrical conductivity variation of (Bi2Te3)0.25(Sb2Te3)0.75 crystal grown using the zone melting method
  17. X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure Studies of Pb1-xMnxTe(In, Ga) Systems
  18. DGM News
  19. DGM News
  20. Grain refining of aluminium alloys and silicon by means of boron-nitride particles
https://doi.org/10.3139/146.110859
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
Hardfacing alloys; Sliding wear; Plasma transferred arc

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Original Contributions
  4. The thermodynamics of boron extraction from liquid silicon using SiO2–CaO–MgO slag treatment
  5. Viscosity estimation of semi-solid alloys based on thermal simulation compression tests
  6. Original Contributions
  7. Experimental study of phase equilibria in the “SnO”–CaO–SiO2 system in equilibrium with tin metal
  8. Prediction of the solidification path of Al-4.37Cu-27.02Mg ternary eutectic alloy with a unified microsegregation model coupled with Thermo-Calc
  9. Evaluation of the effective diffusion coefficient of boron in the Fe2B phase in the presence of chemical stresses
  10. Morphology evolution of γ′ precipitates in GTD-111 Ni-based superalloy with heat treatment parameters
  11. Hot forming of a new steel used in stamping dies and tooling
  12. Mechanical properties and corrosion behaviour of freestanding, precipitate-free magnesium WE43 thin films
  13. Sliding wear performance of Fe-, Ni- and Co-based hardfacing alloys for PTA cladding
  14. The suitability of selected austenitic stainless steels and hastelloy C276 alloys as substrates for thin film deposition using spray pyrolysis
  15. Synthesis, structural, optical and thermal analysis of nanostructured ZnO
  16. Electrical conductivity variation of (Bi2Te3)0.25(Sb2Te3)0.75 crystal grown using the zone melting method
  17. X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure Studies of Pb1-xMnxTe(In, Ga) Systems
  18. DGM News
  19. DGM News
  20. Grain refining of aluminium alloys and silicon by means of boron-nitride particles
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