Startseite First and new records of albinism and leucism in Jaculus orientalis and Jaculus jaculus (Rodentia, Dipodidae)
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First and new records of albinism and leucism in Jaculus orientalis and Jaculus jaculus (Rodentia, Dipodidae)

  • Firas Hayder ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Emmanuel Do Linh San ORCID logo , Ali M.H. Fartoussi und Zimkitha J.K. Madikiza ORCID logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 19. März 2025
Mammalia
Aus der Zeitschrift Mammalia Band 89 Heft 3

Abstract

This note documents three cases of aberrant colouration in two species of Jaculus, observed following hunts by local people, as these jerboas are commonly consumed in Arabic countries. In Tunisia, the first cases of albinism and leucism in the greater Egyptian jerboa (Jaculus orientalis) were reported: one albino individual characterized by white fur and red eyes and one leucistic individual with white fur but black eyes. In Iraq, an albino lesser Egyptian jerboa (Jaculus jaculus) with white fur and red eyes was recorded, marking the second known case of albinism in this species.


Corresponding author: Firas Hayder, Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Fort Hare, Alice, 5700 South Africa, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

We are grateful to everyone who shared photographs of the white phenotypes of Jaculus orientalis. We also extend our thanks to Zbyszek Boratyński for the photograph of J. jaculus and Jonathan Ben Simon for the photograph of J. orientalis. Additionally, we thank Maximilian Allen for sharing an unpublished list of records of leucistic chordates.

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: Firas Hayder: collected the photos of an albino and a leucistic Jaculus orientalis and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. Emmanuel Do Linh San: wrote and revised the paper and provided critical input. Ali Fartoussi: made one of the field observations and took the photo of the albino Jaculus jaculus. Zimkitha J.K. Madikiza: wrote and revised the paper and provided critical input. The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: The first draft of this manuscript benefited from the use of an AI tool for English language improvement and refinement.

  5. Conflict of interests: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: None declared.

  7. Data availability: Not applicable.

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Received: 2024-08-23
Accepted: 2025-02-28
Published Online: 2025-03-19
Published in Print: 2025-05-26

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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