Startseite Religionswissenschaft, Bibelwissenschaft und Theologie Hippolytus, Gaius and the Alogi in Second and Third Century Rome
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Hippolytus, Gaius and the Alogi in Second and Third Century Rome

  • Emanuela Prinzivalli
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Early Christianity in Rome
Ein Kapitel aus dem Buch Early Christianity in Rome

Abstract

In recent decades, research has repeatedly revisited Hippolytus, Gaius, and the Alogi, emphasizing the obscurities in the sources and multiplying hypotheses. This essay aims to present the issue without overlooking the difficulties, but avoiding the improper practice of building one hypothesis on top of another. The body of evidence at our disposal confirms that in Rome, during the last decades of the second century and up to the beginning of the third, there was a debate concerning the authority of the Gospel of John and the Apocalypse. It is highly likely that among the protagonists of the discussions were Irenaeus, Gaius, and Hippolytus, and that Gaius criticized the Apocalypse and the Gospel of John. This was an internal debate within the church, where all participants remained within orthodoxy. It was only later sources, unaware of the earlier historical context, that accused the opponents of the Johannine writings, primarily Gaius, of heresy.

Abstract

In recent decades, research has repeatedly revisited Hippolytus, Gaius, and the Alogi, emphasizing the obscurities in the sources and multiplying hypotheses. This essay aims to present the issue without overlooking the difficulties, but avoiding the improper practice of building one hypothesis on top of another. The body of evidence at our disposal confirms that in Rome, during the last decades of the second century and up to the beginning of the third, there was a debate concerning the authority of the Gospel of John and the Apocalypse. It is highly likely that among the protagonists of the discussions were Irenaeus, Gaius, and Hippolytus, and that Gaius criticized the Apocalypse and the Gospel of John. This was an internal debate within the church, where all participants remained within orthodoxy. It was only later sources, unaware of the earlier historical context, that accused the opponents of the Johannine writings, primarily Gaius, of heresy.

Kapitel in diesem Buch

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Preface V
  3. Contents VII
  4. Abbreviations
  5. Introduction 1
  6. Rome in the New Testament: Early Traces of the Significance of the urbs in Christian History 5
  7. The Weak and the Strong in Rom 14:1–15:13 33
  8. A First Step Towards Reading 1 Clement in its Roman Context: Re-assessing the Patristic Evidence on the Date and Authorship of the Letter 53
  9. The Shepherd of Hermas in Its Roman Context: A Fresh Look at the First Three Visions 99
  10. The Relationship between the Writings of the New Testament and the Roman Empire 119
  11. The Application of the Lex Iulia de collegiis in the Early Imperial Context: Remarks for New Testament Exegesis 153
  12. The Mystery of the Woman or the Mystery of the Beast? Looking for Rome in the Book of Revelation 201
  13. Jews and Christians in First Century Rome: Fragmentary Evidence 215
  14. The Cult-Sites of Peter and Paul at Rome in the First Centuries of Christianity: From the Written Sources to the Monumental Remains 237
  15. Four “Prophecies from the Event” (vaticinia ex eventu): On Paul, Peter, and Rome 267
  16. Encounters of Christian Faith and Philosophy in Second and Third Century Rome 281
  17. The Impact of Cerdo, Marcion and Gnostic Teachers on Roman Christianity in the Second and Third Centuries 313
  18. Justin Martyr and Tatian the Syrian in their Roman Context 343
  19. Hippolytus, Gaius and the Alogi in Second and Third Century Rome 363
  20. List of Contributors
  21. Index of Ancient Sources
  22. Index of Names and Subjects
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111656151-015

Kapitel in diesem Buch

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Preface V
  3. Contents VII
  4. Abbreviations
  5. Introduction 1
  6. Rome in the New Testament: Early Traces of the Significance of the urbs in Christian History 5
  7. The Weak and the Strong in Rom 14:1–15:13 33
  8. A First Step Towards Reading 1 Clement in its Roman Context: Re-assessing the Patristic Evidence on the Date and Authorship of the Letter 53
  9. The Shepherd of Hermas in Its Roman Context: A Fresh Look at the First Three Visions 99
  10. The Relationship between the Writings of the New Testament and the Roman Empire 119
  11. The Application of the Lex Iulia de collegiis in the Early Imperial Context: Remarks for New Testament Exegesis 153
  12. The Mystery of the Woman or the Mystery of the Beast? Looking for Rome in the Book of Revelation 201
  13. Jews and Christians in First Century Rome: Fragmentary Evidence 215
  14. The Cult-Sites of Peter and Paul at Rome in the First Centuries of Christianity: From the Written Sources to the Monumental Remains 237
  15. Four “Prophecies from the Event” (vaticinia ex eventu): On Paul, Peter, and Rome 267
  16. Encounters of Christian Faith and Philosophy in Second and Third Century Rome 281
  17. The Impact of Cerdo, Marcion and Gnostic Teachers on Roman Christianity in the Second and Third Centuries 313
  18. Justin Martyr and Tatian the Syrian in their Roman Context 343
  19. Hippolytus, Gaius and the Alogi in Second and Third Century Rome 363
  20. List of Contributors
  21. Index of Ancient Sources
  22. Index of Names and Subjects
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Heruntergeladen am 5.1.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783111656151-015/html
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