Chapter 2. Race and affect in Gustave de Beaumont’s Marie, ou L’esclavage aux Etats‑Unis
-
Madeleine Dobie
Abstract
Gustave de Beaumont’s novel Marie, ou l’esclavage (1835), a companion piece to Alexis de Tocqueville’s Democracy In America (1835, 1840) (Beaumont accompanied Tocqueville on his travels through the United States), belongs to a small group of early nineteenth-century francophone fictions in which the question of slavery is deflected onto the examination of race. Romantic psychology and epistemology shape Beaumont’s exploration of race as a site of emotional intensity that has no fixed referent. This treatment of race as an emotional forcefield rather than as the cause of an emotional effect, anticipates the work of theorists of affect and social emotionality such as Sara Ahmed. While Beaumont strives to demystify race, thereby exposing the absurdity of racial prejudice, by centering whiteness as an aesthetic value and metaphor for purity, the novel in the end illustrates its tenacious hold.
Abstract
Gustave de Beaumont’s novel Marie, ou l’esclavage (1835), a companion piece to Alexis de Tocqueville’s Democracy In America (1835, 1840) (Beaumont accompanied Tocqueville on his travels through the United States), belongs to a small group of early nineteenth-century francophone fictions in which the question of slavery is deflected onto the examination of race. Romantic psychology and epistemology shape Beaumont’s exploration of race as a site of emotional intensity that has no fixed referent. This treatment of race as an emotional forcefield rather than as the cause of an emotional effect, anticipates the work of theorists of affect and social emotionality such as Sara Ahmed. While Beaumont strives to demystify race, thereby exposing the absurdity of racial prejudice, by centering whiteness as an aesthetic value and metaphor for purity, the novel in the end illustrates its tenacious hold.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Preface vii
- General introduction xi
- Slavery, literature and the emotions 1
-
Part One. Slavery, sentiment and affect
- Chapter 1. Slavery, sentimentality and the abolition of affect 18
- Chapter 2. Race and affect in Gustave de Beaumont’s Marie, ou L’esclavage aux Etats‑Unis 34
- Chapter 3. Touching difference and colonial space 50
-
Part Two. Slavery between literary codes
- Chapter 4. In search of home 78
- Chapter 5. Showing and feeling the atrocities of slavery 95
- Chapter 6. Politics and faith, slavery and abolition in nineteenth-century Brazilian literature 110
- Chapter 7. Melodramatic tableaux vivants 136
-
Part Three. Pity, identification and interpellation
- Chapter 8. Before sentimental empire 158
- Chapter 9. “No one can imagine my feelings” 173
- Chapter 10. Orientalism, slavery and emotion 191
- Chapter 11. Haunting slavery 207
-
Part Four. Affective ties
- Chapter 12. Testamentary manumission and emotional bonds in eighteenth-century Saint-Domingue 226
- Chapter 13. Affection amidst domination in a post-slavery society 239
- Chapter 14. Bárbora and Jau 254
-
Part Five. First-person voices
- Chapter 15. Scenes of emotion in French early-modern travel writing from the Caribbean 272
- Chapter 16. Fear and love in Matanzas 289
- Chapter 17. The blood-stained-gate 307
- Volume 1. Biographical descriptions 325
- Name index 331
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Preface vii
- General introduction xi
- Slavery, literature and the emotions 1
-
Part One. Slavery, sentiment and affect
- Chapter 1. Slavery, sentimentality and the abolition of affect 18
- Chapter 2. Race and affect in Gustave de Beaumont’s Marie, ou L’esclavage aux Etats‑Unis 34
- Chapter 3. Touching difference and colonial space 50
-
Part Two. Slavery between literary codes
- Chapter 4. In search of home 78
- Chapter 5. Showing and feeling the atrocities of slavery 95
- Chapter 6. Politics and faith, slavery and abolition in nineteenth-century Brazilian literature 110
- Chapter 7. Melodramatic tableaux vivants 136
-
Part Three. Pity, identification and interpellation
- Chapter 8. Before sentimental empire 158
- Chapter 9. “No one can imagine my feelings” 173
- Chapter 10. Orientalism, slavery and emotion 191
- Chapter 11. Haunting slavery 207
-
Part Four. Affective ties
- Chapter 12. Testamentary manumission and emotional bonds in eighteenth-century Saint-Domingue 226
- Chapter 13. Affection amidst domination in a post-slavery society 239
- Chapter 14. Bárbora and Jau 254
-
Part Five. First-person voices
- Chapter 15. Scenes of emotion in French early-modern travel writing from the Caribbean 272
- Chapter 16. Fear and love in Matanzas 289
- Chapter 17. The blood-stained-gate 307
- Volume 1. Biographical descriptions 325
- Name index 331