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13 An Irish Black Legend

1641 and the Iberian Atlantic

Abstract

The Irish exiles in the Spanish Monarchy were extremely active in the years prior to 1641. Connecting the Hispanic dimension of events in 1641 and the birth of an Irish 'Black Legend' comparable to the classical 'Spanish Black Legend' required the reflection on the meaning of violence. The presence of the Spanish monarchy together with the Catholic Irish meant the transmission of negative qualities between Britain and Ireland. The Muslim medieval past of the Iberian Peninsula and its ancient links with Ireland meant that the polarised and antipathetic representation of the Muslims in general and Turks in particular had strong synthetic and interchangeable negative characteristics. The fears of the hegemon group surfaced, mixed with the description of the atrocity stories of the Thirty Years' War which circulated in Britain and Ireland. The experience of real violence and its outcome reshaped the mindset of the populations in Britain and Ireland.

Abstract

The Irish exiles in the Spanish Monarchy were extremely active in the years prior to 1641. Connecting the Hispanic dimension of events in 1641 and the birth of an Irish 'Black Legend' comparable to the classical 'Spanish Black Legend' required the reflection on the meaning of violence. The presence of the Spanish monarchy together with the Catholic Irish meant the transmission of negative qualities between Britain and Ireland. The Muslim medieval past of the Iberian Peninsula and its ancient links with Ireland meant that the polarised and antipathetic representation of the Muslims in general and Turks in particular had strong synthetic and interchangeable negative characteristics. The fears of the hegemon group surfaced, mixed with the description of the atrocity stories of the Thirty Years' War which circulated in Britain and Ireland. The experience of real violence and its outcome reshaped the mindset of the populations in Britain and Ireland.

Heruntergeladen am 21.3.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.7765/9781784992033.00020/html
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