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FOURTEEN The influence of Thailand’s social movements on policy analysis

Abstract

This chapter explores how social movements have a considerable impact on the analysis of Thailand’s public policies. The focus is on how social movements placed their programmes on the political agenda, aided the agenda’s passage into policy and supported the enforcement, and influenced the policy process from within. It explores why some social movements succeeded in pushing for new and alternative policies, but others did not. Delving into the interplay between political and social changes and movements’ strategies, this chapter reveals how employing confrontation or collaboration strategy had different impacts on government responses at the policy level. It also teases out the context of political polarisation and the processes within which collaboration became co-optation, and how co-optation derailed the policy changes that social movements pursued. Further, this chapter offers an analysis of how the colour-coded politics, the 2014 coup and the 2019 election remarkably shaped the movements’ strategies for policy engagement.

Abstract

This chapter explores how social movements have a considerable impact on the analysis of Thailand’s public policies. The focus is on how social movements placed their programmes on the political agenda, aided the agenda’s passage into policy and supported the enforcement, and influenced the policy process from within. It explores why some social movements succeeded in pushing for new and alternative policies, but others did not. Delving into the interplay between political and social changes and movements’ strategies, this chapter reveals how employing confrontation or collaboration strategy had different impacts on government responses at the policy level. It also teases out the context of political polarisation and the processes within which collaboration became co-optation, and how co-optation derailed the policy changes that social movements pursued. Further, this chapter offers an analysis of how the colour-coded politics, the 2014 coup and the 2019 election remarkably shaped the movements’ strategies for policy engagement.

Chapters in this book

  1. Front Matter i
  2. Contents v
  3. List of figures and tables vii
  4. List of abbreviations ix
  5. Notes on contributors xii
  6. Editors’ introduction to the series xiv
  7. Introduction 1
  8. History, styles and methods of policy analysis in Thailand
  9. History and styles of policy analysis in Thailand 11
  10. Methods of policy analysis in Thailand: bureaucratic, managerial, academic and participatory orientations 28
  11. Policy analysis within executive government
  12. Policy analysis in central government 49
  13. Policy analysis in Thai local governments 67
  14. Collaboration, networks and policy analysis in Thailand 88
  15. Policy analysis beyond executive government
  16. Monarchy and Thai meta-policy: the early years of Rama X’s reign 107
  17. The role of the Thai military in policy analysis: unpacking three faces of the military in the non-military policy domain 137
  18. Parliamentary committees, legislative supporting agencies and policy advice 155
  19. The role of expert policy advisory boards, consultants and think tanks in policy analysis 170
  20. Political movements as expression of public opinion for agenda setting in Thailand 186
  21. Political parties and interest groups in policy analysis
  22. Political parties and policy analysis 203
  23. Business associations and policy analysis 219
  24. The role of the community sector and civil society in policy analysis 230
  25. The influence of Thailand’s social movements on policy analysis 248
  26. Policy analysis education and research
  27. Policy analysis instruction in Thailand 273
  28. Non-traditional policy studies in Thailand 286
  29. Policy research in academic institutions 303
  30. Transition and prospects of Thai policy analysis 320
  31. Index 337
Policy Analysis in Thailand
This chapter is in the book Policy Analysis in Thailand
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