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Nine No future to risk? The impact of economic crises and austerity on young people at the margins of European employment and welfare settings

  • Marion Ellison
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Social Policy Review 26
This chapter is in the book Social Policy Review 26

Abstract

Chapter Nine concerns the challenging times within which young people’s employment trajectories are currently set. This chapter provides an examination of youth labour markets, drawing on developments in a range of European countries distinguished by their variety of capitalism. Proponents often frame austerity measures as being in the best long-term interests of young people, freeing them from the debt burden accumulated by their profligate and state-dependent forebears. However, the evidence presented in this chapter amply demonstrates that already disadvantaged young people are paying a heavy social cost now for a future where their security is likely to have suffered lasting and cumulative damage in terms of employment prospects and social mobility. The chapter concludes with some discussion of the differentiated effects of social investment strategies in youth employment, depending on their location within an austerity framework or within the recognition of both public and corporate responsibility for securing societal risk.

Abstract

Chapter Nine concerns the challenging times within which young people’s employment trajectories are currently set. This chapter provides an examination of youth labour markets, drawing on developments in a range of European countries distinguished by their variety of capitalism. Proponents often frame austerity measures as being in the best long-term interests of young people, freeing them from the debt burden accumulated by their profligate and state-dependent forebears. However, the evidence presented in this chapter amply demonstrates that already disadvantaged young people are paying a heavy social cost now for a future where their security is likely to have suffered lasting and cumulative damage in terms of employment prospects and social mobility. The chapter concludes with some discussion of the differentiated effects of social investment strategies in youth employment, depending on their location within an austerity framework or within the recognition of both public and corporate responsibility for securing societal risk.

Chapters in this book

  1. Front Matter i
  2. Contents iii
  3. List of figures and tables v
  4. Notes on contributors vii
  5. Introduction 1
  6. The British welfare state
  7. Economic crisis, work–life balance and class 11
  8. Towards a fairer pension system for women? Assessing the impact of recent pension changes on women 29
  9. Warehouse, marketise, shelter, juridify: on the political economy and governance of extending school participation in England 47
  10. The political economy of taxation in the 21st-century UK 65
  11. Occupational and fiscal welfare in times of crisis 85
  12. The Social Policy Association Conference 2013
  13. Better to satisfy the coroner than the auditor: social policy delivery in challenging times 103
  14. Social Impact Bonds: shifting the boundaries of citizenship 119
  15. Creating a legacy of long-term indebtedness: the toxic impact of payday loans in Wolverhampton 137
  16. No future to risk? The impact of economic crises and austerity on young people at the margins of European employment and welfare settings 155
  17. Aristotle on the front line 181
  18. Towards integrated services? The integration of social policies and other policy domains
  19. Integration of social and labour market policy institutions: towards more control and responsiveness? 201
  20. Decentralised integration of social policy domains 221
  21. Rescaling inequality? Welfare reform and local variation in social assistance payments 239
  22. The competition–collaboration dilemma: the perverse effects of mixed service integration policy approaches in Queensland 259
  23. Developing integration of health and social care in England 279
  24. Index 295
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