Aspects of Sintering Additives for Processing and Microstructure Development of HIP-SSiC
-
,
Abstract
Additives out of the systems Al–C, Al–B–C and B–C have been investigated with respect to densification and microstructure development of SiC produced by pressureless sintering and subsequent post-hot isostatically pressing (HIP) treatment. Within the investigated compositional range, the Al–B–C and B–C systems provide sufficient densification to reach pore closure during pressureless sintering and nearly theoretical density during the HIP step of the process. Densification in the Al–B–C system takes place at significantly reduced temperatures, namely ~1900 °C vs. ~2050 °C in the Al- free product. Dilatometer experiments and microstructure development indicate the presence of a liquid phase in this system during sintering. Liquid phase sintering in the SiC/(Al–B–C) system vs. solid state sintering in the SiC/(B–C) system will be discussed on the basis of literature data and previous experimental studies of the authors.
Literature
1 Nadeau, J.S.: Amer. Ceramic Soc. Bull. 52 (1973) 170.Search in Google Scholar
2 Alliegro, R.A.; Coffin, L.B.; Tinklepaugh, J.R.: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 39 (1956) 386.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1956.tb15609.xSearch in Google Scholar
3 Prochazka, S., in: P. Popper, (ed.), Special Ceramics 6, British Ceramic Research Association, Stoke on Trent (1975) 171.Search in Google Scholar
4 Coppola, J.A.; McMurtry, C.H.: Nat. Symp. on Ceramics in the Service of Man, Carnegie Institution, Washington, D.C. (1976).Search in Google Scholar
5 Murata, Y.; Smoak, R.H., in: S. Somya; S. Saito (eds.), Proc. Int. Sym. on Factors in Densification and Sintering of Oxide and Non-Oxide Ceramics, Hakone, Japan (1978) 382.Search in Google Scholar
6 Schwetz, K.A.; Lipp, A.: Sci. Ceramics 10 (1980) 149.Search in Google Scholar
7 Böcker, W.; Landfermann, H.; Hausner, H.: Powder Metall. Int. 11 (1978) 83.Search in Google Scholar
8 Shinozaki, R.M.; Williams, R.M.; Jutterbock, B.N.; Donlon, W.T.; Hangas, J.; Peters, C.R.: Amer. Ceramic Soc. Bull. 64 (1985) 1389.Search in Google Scholar
9 Stutz, H.; Prochazka, S.: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 68 (1985) 479.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1985.tb15812.xSearch in Google Scholar
10 Tanaka, H., in: S. Somiya, Y. Inomata (eds.): Silicon Carbide Ceramics-1, Elsevier, London, New York (1991) 213.10.1007/978-94-011-3842-0_10Search in Google Scholar
11 Omori, M.; Takei, H.: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 65 (1982) C-92.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1982.tb10460.xSearch in Google Scholar
12 Nader, M.; Aldinger, E.; Hoffmann, M.J.: J. Mater. Sci. 34 (1999) 1197.10.1023/A:1004552704872Search in Google Scholar
13 Jensen, R.P.; Luecke, W.E.; Padture, N.P.; Wiederhorn, S.M.: Mater. Sci. Eng. A 282 (2000) 109.10.1016/S0921-5093(99)00769-8Search in Google Scholar
14 Padture, N.P.; Pender, D.C.; Wuttiphan, S.: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 78 (1995) 3160.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1995.tb09104.xSearch in Google Scholar
15 Inomata, Y.; Tanaka, H.; Inoue, Z.; Kawabata, H.: J. Ceramic Soc. Japan 88 (1980) 353.Search in Google Scholar
16 Hamminger, R.; Grathwohl, G.; Thiimmler, E.: J. Mater. Sci. 18 (1983) 353, 3154.10.1007/BF00560623Search in Google Scholar
17 Zhou, Y.; Tanaka, H.; Otani, S.; Bando, Y.: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 82 (1999) 1959.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1999.tb02026.xSearch in Google Scholar
18 Frisch, A.; Kaysser, W.A.; Petzow, G., in: R.J. Schaefer; M. Linzer (eds.), Hot Isostatic Pressing: Theory and Applications, ASM International, Materials Park, OH (1991) 35.Search in Google Scholar
19 Kühne, A.; Oberacker, R.; Jüngling, Th., in: L. Delaey; H. Tas (eds.), Hot Isostatic Pressing ’93, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1994) 569.10.1016/B978-0-444-89959-0.50068-2Search in Google Scholar
20 Wroblewska, G.; Thiimmler, E, in: D.S. Yan; X.R. Fu, S.X. Shi (eds.), Ceramic Materials and Components for Engines, World Scientific, Singapore, New Jersey, London, Hong Kong (1995) 452.Search in Google Scholar
21 Wroblewska, G.; Nold, E.; Thümmler, E.: Ceramic Int. 16 (1990) 201.10.1016/0272-8842(90)90067-PSearch in Google Scholar
22 Hunold, K.; Grellner, W., in: W. Bunk; M. Böhmer (eds.), Keramische Komponenten für Gasturbinen II, Springer Verlag, Berlin (1981) 499.10.1007/978-3-642-93192-5_25Search in Google Scholar
23 Oberacker, R.; Kühne, A.; Thümmler, E.: Powder Metall. Int. 19 (6) (1987) 6.Search in Google Scholar
24 Fetahagic, T.; Kolar, D.; Hole, L, in: G. Ondracek; O. Vöhringer (eds.), Contemporary Inorganic Materials: Progress in Ceramics, Metals and Composites, Proc. 7th German Yugoslav Meeting on Engineering Materials, Science and Technology, Bad Herrenalb, KFA Jülich GmbH (1985) 69.Search in Google Scholar
25 Lange, F.F.: J. Mater. Sci. 10 (1975) 314.10.1007/BF00540356Search in Google Scholar
26 Sakai, T.; Hirosaki, N.; Aikawa, T, in: S. Somiya, Y. Inomata (eds.), Silicon Carbide Ceramics-1. Elsevier, London, New York (1991) 275.10.1007/978-94-011-3842-0_13Search in Google Scholar
27 Greskovich, C.; Rosolowsky, J.H.: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 65 (1982) C-27.Search in Google Scholar
28 Fetahagic, T.; Oberacker, R.; Thümmler, E., in: W.A. Kaysser, (ed.), Emerging Materials by Advanced Processing, KfA Jülich (1989) 313.Search in Google Scholar
© 2001 Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Erratum
- Erratum
- Editorial
- In memoriam
- Aufsätze/Articles
- Low-temperature Processing of (Pb, La)(Zr, Ti) O3 Thick Films on Alumina Substrates
- Processing and Structure of Grain Boundaries in Strontium Titanate
- Stabilisation of MnZn Ferrites by the Re-oxidation of their Grain Boundaries
- Far-infrared Reflectivity Properties of BaTiO3 Ceramics
- Investigations on the Liquid Phase in Barium Titanate Ceramics with CuO Additives
- Chemical Engineering of Superconductive Rare-earth-Barium Cuprates: Melt Solidified Ceramics and Single Crystals
- Orthorhombic Titanium Aluminides: Phases, Phase Transformations and Microstructure Evolution
- Aspects of Sintering Additives for Processing and Microstructure Development of HIP-SSiC
- Investigation of Interlayer Phenomena in Ti/Pt Electrodes for Ferroelectric Thin Film Devices
- The Designing of Properties of Hydroxyapatite/Poly-l-lactide Composite Biomaterials by Hot Pressing
- Hydrolysis Assisted Solidification Process and its Use in Ceramic Wet Forming
- A Model for the Formation of Interdendritic Cavities from Pores Pre-existing in the Melt
- Pendeo-epitaxial Growth and Characterization of Thin Films of Gallium Nitride and Related Materials on SiC(0001) and Si(111) Substrates
- The Effect of Hydrogen Absorption and Desorption on Ta-doped SmFe Nitrides
- The Ternary System Fe–Nd–C
- Mechanical Properties of the Industrial HK40 Reforming Tubes Produced by an Improved Centrifugal Processing
- Texture of Hot Rolled and Annealed Binary Ti –Mn Alloys
- Finite-Element-Simulation des Faserverhalten metallischer Verbundwerkstoffe bei LCF-Beanspruchung
- Mitteilungen/Notifications
- Personal
- Book Reviews
- Tagungen/Conferences
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Erratum
- Erratum
- Editorial
- In memoriam
- Aufsätze/Articles
- Low-temperature Processing of (Pb, La)(Zr, Ti) O3 Thick Films on Alumina Substrates
- Processing and Structure of Grain Boundaries in Strontium Titanate
- Stabilisation of MnZn Ferrites by the Re-oxidation of their Grain Boundaries
- Far-infrared Reflectivity Properties of BaTiO3 Ceramics
- Investigations on the Liquid Phase in Barium Titanate Ceramics with CuO Additives
- Chemical Engineering of Superconductive Rare-earth-Barium Cuprates: Melt Solidified Ceramics and Single Crystals
- Orthorhombic Titanium Aluminides: Phases, Phase Transformations and Microstructure Evolution
- Aspects of Sintering Additives for Processing and Microstructure Development of HIP-SSiC
- Investigation of Interlayer Phenomena in Ti/Pt Electrodes for Ferroelectric Thin Film Devices
- The Designing of Properties of Hydroxyapatite/Poly-l-lactide Composite Biomaterials by Hot Pressing
- Hydrolysis Assisted Solidification Process and its Use in Ceramic Wet Forming
- A Model for the Formation of Interdendritic Cavities from Pores Pre-existing in the Melt
- Pendeo-epitaxial Growth and Characterization of Thin Films of Gallium Nitride and Related Materials on SiC(0001) and Si(111) Substrates
- The Effect of Hydrogen Absorption and Desorption on Ta-doped SmFe Nitrides
- The Ternary System Fe–Nd–C
- Mechanical Properties of the Industrial HK40 Reforming Tubes Produced by an Improved Centrifugal Processing
- Texture of Hot Rolled and Annealed Binary Ti –Mn Alloys
- Finite-Element-Simulation des Faserverhalten metallischer Verbundwerkstoffe bei LCF-Beanspruchung
- Mitteilungen/Notifications
- Personal
- Book Reviews
- Tagungen/Conferences
