Effect of Distributor Geometry on Crimp Contraction of PET Side-by-side Bicomponent Fibers
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T. H. Oh
Abstract
The effect of distributor geometry on crimp contraction in the melt spinning and drawing of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) side-by-side bicomponent fibers was studied. Three different distributors located on top of the spinneret were designed to change curvature ratio of a side-by-side cross-section of bicomponent fibers. Regular and modified PET were selected to make latent crimp yarns. Spinning and drawing conditions were changed to choose the effective variables heat set temperature and draw ratio. Crimp contraction increased with increasing draw ratio and decreasing heat set temperature. Die geometry had a significant effect on crimp contraction by changing the curvature ratio of the cross-section. Under the same spinning and drawing conditions, the crimp contraction with higher curvature ratio was larger.
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© 2006, Hanser Publishers, Munich
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Regular Contributed Articles
- A Study of Integration of LIGA and M-EDM Technology on the Micro Injection Molding of Super Thin Plates with Micro Through Holes
- Carbon Black Filled Polyester as Electrically Conductive Master Batch for Fibers
- Tip-clearance Effect on Mixing Performance of Twin Screw Extruders
- Structure Development in Melt Spinning and Cold Drawing of Poly(ethylene-co-octene) Copolymer
- Effect of Distributor Geometry on Crimp Contraction of PET Side-by-side Bicomponent Fibers
- Effect of Compatibilizer Distribution on Thermal and Rheological Properties of Gelatinized Starch/Biodegradable Polyesters Blends
- Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Processing Parameters on the Flow Behavior and Break-through Phenomenon in Co-Injection Molding
- Study of Shrinkage and Warpage in Microcellular Co-Injection Molding
- Melting Temperature Characteristics for Polyethylenes from Crystal Size Distribution
- Experimental/Numerical Analysis of Chaotic Advection in a Three-dimensional Cavity Flow
- A Numerical Investigation on the Cure Cycle of Composite Brake Blocks
- PPS News
- PPS News
- Seikei-Kakou Abstracts
- Seikei-Kakou Abstracts
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Regular Contributed Articles
- A Study of Integration of LIGA and M-EDM Technology on the Micro Injection Molding of Super Thin Plates with Micro Through Holes
- Carbon Black Filled Polyester as Electrically Conductive Master Batch for Fibers
- Tip-clearance Effect on Mixing Performance of Twin Screw Extruders
- Structure Development in Melt Spinning and Cold Drawing of Poly(ethylene-co-octene) Copolymer
- Effect of Distributor Geometry on Crimp Contraction of PET Side-by-side Bicomponent Fibers
- Effect of Compatibilizer Distribution on Thermal and Rheological Properties of Gelatinized Starch/Biodegradable Polyesters Blends
- Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Processing Parameters on the Flow Behavior and Break-through Phenomenon in Co-Injection Molding
- Study of Shrinkage and Warpage in Microcellular Co-Injection Molding
- Melting Temperature Characteristics for Polyethylenes from Crystal Size Distribution
- Experimental/Numerical Analysis of Chaotic Advection in a Three-dimensional Cavity Flow
- A Numerical Investigation on the Cure Cycle of Composite Brake Blocks
- PPS News
- PPS News
- Seikei-Kakou Abstracts
- Seikei-Kakou Abstracts
