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An improved two-stage sintering method for tungsten heavy alloys: conventional solid-phase sintering followed by microwave heating

  • Jiajia Zhang , Wensheng Liu , Yunzhu Ma , Xiaoshan Ye and Yayu Wu
Published/Copyright: January 7, 2015

Abstract

93W-4.9Ni-2.1Fe (wt.%) alloys were fabricated by means of conventional two-stage sintering, direct microwave sintering and improved two-stage sintering. A more homogeneous microstructure was found in both the direct microwave sintered alloy and the improved two-stage sintered alloy. Numerous pores were present in the direct microwave sintered alloy, but few could be seen in the improved two-stage sintered alloy. The mechanical properties of the improved two-stage sintered alloy were greatly enhanced as compared to those of the direct microwave sintered alloy. These findings suggested that the improved two-stage sintering had little negative effect on absorbing microwaves and could reduce pore defects, which implied a promising sintering process for tungsten heavy alloys and others with liquid stage sintering.


* Correspondence address, Prof. Yunzhu Ma, State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, P.R. China. Tel.: +8673188877825, Fax: +8673188877825, E-mail:

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Received: 2014-04-15
Accepted: 2014-08-21
Published Online: 2015-01-07
Published in Print: 2015-01-09

© 2015, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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