Startseite Technik Production of aluminum nano-composite reinforced by tungsten carbide particles via mechanical milling and subsequent hot pressing
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Production of aluminum nano-composite reinforced by tungsten carbide particles via mechanical milling and subsequent hot pressing

  • Mansour Razavi und Iman Mobasherpour
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 17. November 2014
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

Mixtures of 5, 10, 20 and 30 wt.% of tungsten carbide powder and 7075 aluminum alloy powder were ball milled for 20 hrs to investigate the effect of percentages of the reinforcement on microstructural and mechanical properties of the produced composite. The milled powders were sintered in a hot press and analyzed using X-ray diffraction. The microstructure, physical and mechanical properties of the specimens were studied. Results showed that the milling process synthesized Al–WC composite powders in which crystallite sizes of the produced phases were in the nano-scale regime. Although the higher amounts of tungsten carbide increased bulk density of the sintered samples, the apparent density decreased. The increase in the amount of the tungsten carbide phase increased effectively the hardness of the sintered specimens, however, the ultimate tensile strengths showed an maximum value at 20 wt.% of the reinforcement phase.


* Mansour Razavi, Department of Ceramic, Materials and Energy Research Center (MERC), P.O. Box 14155-4777, Tehran, Iran. Tel.: +98 26 36204131, Fax: +98 26 36201888, E-mail:

References

[1] J.R.Davis: Corrosion of aluminum and aluminum alloys, ASM International (1999).10.31399/asm.tb.caaa.9781627082990Suche in Google Scholar

[2] H.Sevik, S.Kurnaz: Mater. Des.27 (2006) 676. 10.1016/j.matdes.2005.01.006Suche in Google Scholar

[3] M.Hoseini, M.Meratian: Mater. Lett.59 (2005) 3414. 10.1016/j.matlet.2005.06.006Suche in Google Scholar

[4] S.Chu, R.Wu: Compos. Sci. Technol.59 (1999) 157. 10.1016/S0266-3538(97)00187-5Suche in Google Scholar

[5] J.S.Benjamin: Met. Trans.1 (1970) 2943.10.1007/BF03037835Suche in Google Scholar

[6] C.Suryanarayana: Prog. Mater. Sci.46 (2001) 1. 10.1016/S0079-6425(99)00010-9Suche in Google Scholar

[7] M.S.El-Eskandarany: Mechanical Alloying: For Fabrication of Advanced Engineering Materials, Access Online via Elsevier (2001).Suche in Google Scholar

[8] N.Zhao, P.Nash, X.Yang: J. Mater. Process. Technol.170 (2005) 586. 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.06.037Suche in Google Scholar

[9] I.Estrada-Guel, J.Cardoso, C.Careño-Gallardo, J.Herrera-Ramírez, R.Martínez-Sánchez, in: MRS Proceedings, Synthesis and Mechanical Characterization of Aluminum Based Composites Prepared by Powder Metallurgy, Cambridge Univ. Press (2009). 10.1557/PROC-1243-21Suche in Google Scholar

[10] K.Youssef, R.Scattergood, K.Murty, C.Koch: Scr. Mater.54 (2006) 251. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2005.09.028Suche in Google Scholar

[11] I.Ibrahim, F.Mohamed, E.Lavernia: J. Mater. Sci.26 (1991) 1137. 10.1007/BF00544448Suche in Google Scholar

[12] S.Arakawa, T.Hatayama, K.Matsugi, O.Yanagisawa: Scripta Mater.42 (2000) 755. 10.1016/S1359-6462(99)00426-1Suche in Google Scholar

[13] M.Lee: Metall. Mater. Trans.14 (1983) 1625. 10.1007/BF02654390Suche in Google Scholar

[14] Y.Shinoda, T.Akatsu, F.Wakai: Mater. Sci. Eng. B-Adv148 (2008) 145. 10.1016/j.mseb.2007.09.053Suche in Google Scholar

[15] J.R.Davis, P.Allen, S.R.Lampman, T.B.Zorc: Metals Handbook. Vol. 2: Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-purpose Materials, ASM Int. OH, USA (1990).Suche in Google Scholar

[16] G.R.Goren-Muginstein, S.Berger, A.Rosen: Nanostruct. Mater.10 (1998) 795. 10.1016/S0965-9773(98)00116-0Suche in Google Scholar

[17] P.H.Gao, C.-J.Li, G.-J.Yang, Y.-G.Li, C.-X.Li: Appl. Surf. Sci.256 (2010) 2263. 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.10.050Suche in Google Scholar

[18] A.Mukhopadhyay, B.Basu: J. Mater. Sci.46 (2011) 571. 10.1007/s10853-010-5046-7Suche in Google Scholar

[19] A.Evirgen, M.L.Öveçoğlu: J. Alloys Compd.496 (2010) 212. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.02.136Suche in Google Scholar

[20] M.Razavi, M.R.Rahimipour, R.Mansoori: J. Alloys Compd.450 (2008) 463. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.11.013Suche in Google Scholar

[21] M.Razavi, M.R.Rahimipour, R.Kaboli: J. Alloys Compd.460 (2008) 694. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.06.080Suche in Google Scholar

[22] E.J.Mittemeijer, U.Welzel: Z. Kristallogr.223 (2008) 552. 10.1524/zkri.2008.1213Suche in Google Scholar

[23] ASTM, C373–88: Standard test method for water absorption, bulk density, apparent density and the apparent specific gravity of fired whiteware products (1999).Suche in Google Scholar

[24] ASTM, E 10–10: Standard Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials (2010).Suche in Google Scholar

[25] ASTM, E 8: Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials (2010).Suche in Google Scholar

[26] D.R.Gaskell: Introduction to the thermodynamics of materials, 5th Ed., Taylor & Francis, New York (2008).Suche in Google Scholar

[27] M.Razavi, M.R.Rahimipour, R.Yazdani-Rad: J. Alloys Compd.509 (2011) 6683. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.03.137Suche in Google Scholar

[28] M.Razavi, M.R.Rahimipour, R.Yazdani-Rad: J. Nanomater.2011 (2011) 1. 10.1155/2011/105138Suche in Google Scholar

[29] B.Reddy, K.Das, S.Pabi, S.Das: Mater. Sci. Eng. A445 (2007) 341. 10.1016/j.msea.2006.09.045Suche in Google Scholar

[30] M.Razavi, M.Rahimipour, R.Yazdani-Rad: Adv. Appl. Ceram.110 (2011) 367. 10.1179/1743676111Y.0000000021Suche in Google Scholar

[31] M.Razavi, M.Rahimipour, A.Rajabi: Mater. Technol.28 (2013) 145. 10.1179/1753555712Y.0000000045Suche in Google Scholar

[32] A.Evans, C. SanMarchi, A.Mortensen: Metal matrix composites in industry: an introduction and a survey, Springer (2003). 10.1007/978-1-4615-0405-4Suche in Google Scholar

[33] T.Pardoen, J.Hutchinson: J. Mech. Phys. Solids48 (2000) 2467. 10.1016/S0022-5096(00)00019-3Suche in Google Scholar

[34] T.Pardoen, I.Doghri, F.Delannay: Acta Mater.46 (1998) 541. 10.1016/S1359-6454(97)00247-4Suche in Google Scholar

Received: 2014-03-23
Accepted: 2014-05-27
Published Online: 2014-11-17
Published in Print: 2014-11-10

© 2014, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Heruntergeladen am 6.12.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/146.111126/pdf
Button zum nach oben scrollen