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Wear and corrosion behaviour of AISI 310 and AISI 316 stainless steels in synthetic mine water

  • Anthony Andrews , Glenda T. Motsi and Peter. A. Olubambi
Published/Copyright: November 5, 2013
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International Journal of Materials Research
From the journal International Journal of Materials Research Volume 104 Issue 11

Abstract

The synergistic effects of chloride and sulphate ions on friction, wear and pitting corrosion of AISI 310 and AISI 316 have been investigated using electrochemical methods and a tribometer. The results show that increasing the sulphate concentration in synthetic mine water mitigates the detrimental effects of chloride ions on both the general corrosion rate and pitting potentials of both materials. The Ecorr shifted to more positive values as the sulphate-to-chloride ratio increased in the electrolyte. The AISI 316 is more resistant to wear than the AISI 310 both in dry and wet unidirectional sliding conditions. Whereas the wear mechanism under the dry condition is mainly adhesive, there was transition from abrasive wear to adhesive wear under the wet sliding condition as the sulphate concentration increased in both materials.

Keywords: Corrosion; Stainless steels; Synthetic mine water; Wear
* Correspondence address, Dr. Anthony Andrews, Department of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa, Tel.: +233-54-101-9379, Fax: +233-32-206-0317, E-mail:

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Received: 2013-02-04
Accepted: 2013-05-31
Published Online: 2013-11-05
Published in Print: 2013-11-14

© 2013, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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https://doi.org/10.3139/146.110961
Keywords for this article
Corrosion; Stainless steels; Synthetic mine water; Wear

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Original Contributions
  4. Solubility of nitrogen in ferrite; the Fe–N phase diagram
  5. The Li–C phase equilibria
  6. Experimental study of phase equilibria in the “SnO”–SiO2–“FeO” system at silica saturation, and fixed oxygen partial pressures at 1473 K
  7. The evolution of Y distribution during the processing route of mechanically alloyed iron studied by means of atom probe tomography
  8. Oscillative surface morphology in peritectic NiAl using phase-field modeling
  9. Microstructural characterisation of oxide layer developed by sulphuric anodisation on 2017A alloys
  10. Wear and corrosion behaviour of AISI 310 and AISI 316 stainless steels in synthetic mine water
  11. Superplasticity of coarse-grained Ti-13V-11Cr-3Al alloy
  12. Research on the creep fracture mechanism of FGH95 Ni-based superalloy
  13. Hot pressing of Al2O3 matrix ceramic materials improved by diopside additive
  14. Tungsten heavy alloy as a filler metal for repair welding of dies for high pressure die casting
  15. A one-pot synthesis of Ag/α-Fe2O3 nanoplates with gelatin and their photocatalytic activity
  16. Short Communications
  17. Effects of coating solution concentration on the interlaminar shear strength of carbon fiber/epoxy/nano-CaCO3 composites
  18. People
  19. Dr.-Ing. Christa Blank
  20. DGM News
  21. DGM News
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