Dislocationless sliding in a polycluster glass
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Nikolai Lazarev
und Alexander Bakai
Abstract
At low temperature, T → 0, the yield stress of a perfect crystal is equal to its so called theoretical strength. The yield stress of imperfect crystals is controlled by the stress threshold of dislocation mobility. A non-crystalline solid has neither the ideal structure nor gliding dislocations. Its yield stress depends on the distribution of local critical stresses attributed to each atomic site at which the local inelastic deformation occurs. We describe the exactly solvable model of planar layer strength and sliding with an arbitrary homogeneous distribution of local critical stresses. The kinetics of thermally-activated creep of the sliding layer is described. The sliding activation volume scales with the applied external stress as ∼ωe-β, where β < 1.
The proposed model accounts for mechanisms of the low temperature deformation of polycluster metallic glasses, since intercluster boundaries of a polycluster metallic glass are natural sliding layers of the described type. We also discuss applicability of the model to the low temperature plastic deformation of nano-crystalline materials.
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© 2011, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Prof. Dr.-Ing. Heinrich Wollenberger — 80 years
- Original Contributions
- Atom probe tomography: from physical metallurgy towards microelectronics
- Accumulation of radiation damage and disordering in MgAl2O4 under swift heavy ion irradiation
- TEM study of irradiation induced copper precipitation in boron alloyed EUROFER97 steel
- Order – disorder transformation in Ni – V alloys under electron irradiation
- Materials issues of the SINQ high-power spallation target
- The origin and development of the P{011}<111> orientation during recrystallization of particle-containing alloys
- Coarsening kinetics of Cu-rich precipitates in a concentrated multicomponent Fe–Cu based steel
- Beyond Ni-based superalloys: Development of CoRe-based alloys for gas turbine applications at very high temperatures
- The effect of heat treatments on the microstructure, texture and mechanical properties of the extruded magnesium alloy ME21
- Analysing SANS data to determine magnetisation reversal processes in composite perpendicular magnetic recording media using TEM images
- Dislocationless sliding in a polycluster glass
- Evolution of transformation plasticity during bainitic transformation
- Surface tension and viscosity of NiAl catalytic precursor alloys from microgravity experiments
- Synthesis of carbon nanotubes by fine Ni particles in Ni3Al foam
- Fabrication of dielectric thin films by sputtering deposition at different pressures with (Ba0.3Sr0.7)(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramic as target
- DGM News
- DGM News
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Prof. Dr.-Ing. Heinrich Wollenberger — 80 years
- Original Contributions
- Atom probe tomography: from physical metallurgy towards microelectronics
- Accumulation of radiation damage and disordering in MgAl2O4 under swift heavy ion irradiation
- TEM study of irradiation induced copper precipitation in boron alloyed EUROFER97 steel
- Order – disorder transformation in Ni – V alloys under electron irradiation
- Materials issues of the SINQ high-power spallation target
- The origin and development of the P{011}<111> orientation during recrystallization of particle-containing alloys
- Coarsening kinetics of Cu-rich precipitates in a concentrated multicomponent Fe–Cu based steel
- Beyond Ni-based superalloys: Development of CoRe-based alloys for gas turbine applications at very high temperatures
- The effect of heat treatments on the microstructure, texture and mechanical properties of the extruded magnesium alloy ME21
- Analysing SANS data to determine magnetisation reversal processes in composite perpendicular magnetic recording media using TEM images
- Dislocationless sliding in a polycluster glass
- Evolution of transformation plasticity during bainitic transformation
- Surface tension and viscosity of NiAl catalytic precursor alloys from microgravity experiments
- Synthesis of carbon nanotubes by fine Ni particles in Ni3Al foam
- Fabrication of dielectric thin films by sputtering deposition at different pressures with (Ba0.3Sr0.7)(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramic as target
- DGM News
- DGM News