Dilatometry revealing Si precipitation in Al–Si-alloys
-
Fernando Lasagni
, Myriam Dumont , Côme Salamida , Jorge Antonio Acuña and H. Peter Degischer
Abstract
The precipitation kinetics of Si after different thermal treatments in AlSi-alloys have been studied by means of isothermal calorimetry, differential scanning calorimetry and dilatometry tests. The measured exothermic and endothermic effects produced by the precipitation and dissolution of Si are correlated with the increase and reduction in the coefficient of thermal expansion CTE(T), respectively. The deviation of the CTE(T) of the studied AlSi1.1 – 1.7 alloys with respect to pure Al correspond to the volume fraction of precipitating Si according to thermodynamic solubility limits. Two different kinetics in the growth of Si precipitates are distinguished: while Si precipitates in the range of 200 – 300 °C during heating of solution quenched samples supersaturated with vacancies, retardation into the temperature range of 300 – 420 °C is observed in samples slowly cooled after solution treatment. The presence of the eutectic Si increases the quench sensitivity of the precipitation kinetics of Si as observed in CTE(T) curves. The ripening of the eutectic Si during prolonged solution treatment retards the Si precipitation slightly.
References
[1] I.J.Polmear: Light alloys: Metallurgy of Light Metals, Edward Arnold, London (1996).Search in Google Scholar
[2] Metals Handbook, Vol. 2: Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials, ASM International10th (Ed.) (1990).Search in Google Scholar
[3] Metals Handbook, Vol. 1: Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys, American Soc, for Metals, Materials Park OH (1985).Search in Google Scholar
[4] http://www.thermocalc.comSearch in Google Scholar
[5] C.J.Smithells: Metals Reference Book, 6th (Ed.), E.A. Brandes, Butterworths, London (1983).10.1063/1.3061853Search in Google Scholar
[6] R.Spear, G.Gardner, in: Metals Handbook, Vol. 15: Solidification of Eutectic Alloys: Aluminum-Silicon Alloys, Trans. AFS, Vol. 71, American Soc. for Metals, Materials Park OH (1963).Search in Google Scholar
[7] F.Lasagni, H.P.Degischer, M.Papakyriacou: Prakt. Metallogr.43–10 (2006) 505.Search in Google Scholar
[8] G.Neite, S.Mielke; Mat. Sci. Eng. A148–1 (1991) 85.10.1016/0921-5093(91)90868-NSearch in Google Scholar
[9] S.Q.Wu, Z.S.Wei, S.C.Tjong; Comp. Sci. Tech.60–15 (2000) 2873.10.1016/S0266-3538(00)00160-3Search in Google Scholar
[10] D.Segers, P.Van Mourik, M.H.Van Wijngaarden, B.M.Rao: Phys. Stat. Sol. (a)81 (1984) 209.Search in Google Scholar
[11] M.Van Rooyen, E.J.Mittmeijer: Mater. Trans. A20 (1989) 1207.Search in Google Scholar
[12] F.Lasagni, B.Mingler, M.Dumont, H.P.Degischer: Mater. Sci. Eng. A480 (2008) 383.Search in Google Scholar
[13] M.J.Starink: Int. Mat. Rev.49 (2004) 191.10.1017/S0020859004001464Search in Google Scholar
[14] A.Saulnier: Mém. Sci. Rev. Métall.58 (1961) 615.Search in Google Scholar
[15] P.Van Mourik, T.H.de Keijser, E.J.Mittemeijer: Scripta Mater.21 (1987) 318.Search in Google Scholar
[16] O.R.Myhr, Ø.Grong: Acta Mater.48–7 (2000) 1605.Search in Google Scholar
[17] M.Nicolas, A.Deschamps: Acta Mater.51–20 (2003) 6077.Search in Google Scholar
[18] R.Wagner, R.Kampmann: Materials Science and Technology; a Comprehensive Treatment. Vol. 5. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim (1991).Search in Google Scholar
[19] C.Zener: J. Appl. Phys.20 (1949) 950.10.1063/1.1698258Search in Google Scholar
[20] H.B.Aaron, G.R.Kotler: Met. Trans.2 (1971) 393.Search in Google Scholar
[21] F.Lasagni, A.Lasagni, C.Holzapfel, F.Mücklich. H.P.Degischer: Acta Mater.55 (2007) 3875.Search in Google Scholar
[22] F.Lasagni, H.R.M.Semmani, A.Falahati, H.P.Degischer, in: Proc. 15th IFHTSE and SMT 20 Conf., Vienna (2006) Paper-Nr. HT6.Search in Google Scholar
[23] M.A.Portevin, P.Chevenard: Étude dilatométrique des alliages d'aluminium avec le magnésium et le silicium, Seance de la Academie des Siences, Paris (1923) 296–298.Search in Google Scholar
© 2009, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Feature
- Intermolecular slip mechanism in tropocollagen nanofibrils
- Basic
- Identification of model parameters from elastic/elasto-plastic spherical indentation
- Penetration of a pyramid indenter into a multilayer coating
- Nanoindentation of pseudoelastic NiTi shape memory alloys: Thermomechanical and microstructural aspects
- Analysis of nanoindentation curves in the case of bulk amorphous polymers
- Effect of indenter shapes on inverse materials characterization based on the dual indenters method
- Applied
- Creep properties from indentation tests by analytical and numerical techniques
- Analysis of nanoindentation and nanoscratch experiments of thin amorphous carbon coatings and multilayers: friction, wear and elastic – plastic deformation
- Mutual consistency of hardness testing at micro- and nanometer scales
- Friction and adhesion of carbon nanotube brushes
- Mechanical testing of single yeast cells in liquid environment: Effect of the extracellular osmotic conditions on the failure behavior
- UFG and nanocrystalline microstructures produced by hydrostatic extrusion of multifilament wires
- In-situ high temperature microstructural analysis during tempering of 42CrMo4 using transmission electron microscopy
- Mixing enthalpies in Ag–Ca, Ag–Eu and Ag–Yb liquid alloys
- Dilatometry revealing Si precipitation in Al–Si-alloys
- Notifications
- DGM News
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Feature
- Intermolecular slip mechanism in tropocollagen nanofibrils
- Basic
- Identification of model parameters from elastic/elasto-plastic spherical indentation
- Penetration of a pyramid indenter into a multilayer coating
- Nanoindentation of pseudoelastic NiTi shape memory alloys: Thermomechanical and microstructural aspects
- Analysis of nanoindentation curves in the case of bulk amorphous polymers
- Effect of indenter shapes on inverse materials characterization based on the dual indenters method
- Applied
- Creep properties from indentation tests by analytical and numerical techniques
- Analysis of nanoindentation and nanoscratch experiments of thin amorphous carbon coatings and multilayers: friction, wear and elastic – plastic deformation
- Mutual consistency of hardness testing at micro- and nanometer scales
- Friction and adhesion of carbon nanotube brushes
- Mechanical testing of single yeast cells in liquid environment: Effect of the extracellular osmotic conditions on the failure behavior
- UFG and nanocrystalline microstructures produced by hydrostatic extrusion of multifilament wires
- In-situ high temperature microstructural analysis during tempering of 42CrMo4 using transmission electron microscopy
- Mixing enthalpies in Ag–Ca, Ag–Eu and Ag–Yb liquid alloys
- Dilatometry revealing Si precipitation in Al–Si-alloys
- Notifications
- DGM News