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EELS analysis of internal metal – oxide interfaces

  • , and
Published/Copyright: May 23, 2013

Abstract

The heterophase boundaries between precipitates such as spherical amorphous SiO particles inside a copper matrix as well as crystalline CuO precipitates inside a silver matrix and the surrounding metal matrix are examined with high spatial resolution using a scanning transmission electron microscope equipped with an electron energy loss spectrometer. Typical features of the electron energy loss near – edge fine structure of the oxygen O-K and of characteristic metal ionization edges allow determination of the bonding state of oxygen and thus detection of fine interlayers at the phase boundary. The results obtained are interpreted in a tentative way, supporting basic ideas of Kirchheim's structural vacancy model of oxygen segregation to metal – oxide interfaces. The model predicts that no interfacial accumulation of excess oxygen should occur to the phase boundary of amorphous precipitates. In Ag – Cu alloys there is the additional degree of freedom for the oxidation value of copper and we present indications that structural vacancies change the oxidation value at the phase boundary.


* Correspondence address, Prof. F. Haider, Inst. f. Physik, Univ. Augsburg, Universitätsstr. 1, D-86135 Augsburg, Tel.: +49 821 598 3313, E-mail:

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Received: 2007-11-26
Accepted: 2008-2-17
Published Online: 2013-05-23
Published in Print: 2008-05-01

© 2008, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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