Indentation-induced densification of soda-lime silicate glass
-
, and
Abstract
Glass is densified under a sharp diamond indenter. The densification is not a volume conservative process, and does not contribute to the volume strain around the indentation. This means that densification affects residual stresses around the indentation impression. In order to estimate the densification volume, three-dimensional images of Vickers indentations on soda-lime silicate glasses were obtained before and after annealing. Only the densified volume can be recovered by annealing. After annealing at around glass transition temperature, large volume recovery (55 – 80 %) of Vickers indentation was observed for soda-lime silicate glass. The volume recovery is much larger than the recoveries of indentation diagonal and depth. It is found that the densification of glass under the sharp indenter cannot be ignored for evaluating crack initiation and brittleness of glass. In addition, the residual stresses around the indentation impression were also estimated from the plastically deformed volume and the size of plastic zone around the indentation.
References
[1] W.C.Oliver, G.M.Pharr: J. Mater. Res.7 (1992) 1564.10.1557/JMR.1992.1564Search in Google Scholar
[2] K.Zeng, C.-H.Chiu: Acta Mater.49 (2001) 3539.10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00245-2Search in Google Scholar
[3] W.C.Oliver, G.M.Pharr: J. Mater. Res.19 (2004) 3.10.1557/jmr.2004.19.1.3Search in Google Scholar
[4] M.R.Naimi-Jamal, G.Kaupp: Z. Metallkd.96 (2005) 1226.Search in Google Scholar
[5] G.R.Anstis, P.Chantikul, B.R.Lawn, D.B.Marshall: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.64 (1981) 533.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1981.tb10320.xSearch in Google Scholar
[6] J.Gong, H.Miao, Z.Peng: Acta Mater.52 (2004) 785.10.1016/j.actamat.2003.10.013Search in Google Scholar
[7] P.W.Bridgman, I.Simon: J. Appl. Phys.24 (1953) 405.10.1063/1.1721294Search in Google Scholar
[8] M.Grimsditch: Phys. Rev. Lett.52 (1984) 2379.10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.2379Search in Google Scholar
[9] R.J.Hemley, H.K.Mao, P.M.Bell, B.O.Mysen: Phys. Rev. Lett.57 (1986) 747.10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.747Search in Google Scholar
[10] H.Sugiura, T.Yamadaya: J. Non-Cryst. Solids144 (1992) 151.10.1016/S0022-3093(05)80395-3Search in Google Scholar
[11] S.Sugai, A.Onodera: Phys. Rev. Lett.77 (1996) 4210.10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.4210Search in Google Scholar PubMed
[12] J.C.Lambropoulos, S.Xu, T.Fang: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.79 (1996) 1441.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1996.tb08748.xSearch in Google Scholar
[13] F.M.Ernsberger: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.51 (1968) 545.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1968.tb13318.xSearch in Google Scholar
[14] K.W.Peter: J. Non-Cryst. Solids5 (1979) 103.10.1016/0022-3093(70)90188-2Search in Google Scholar
[15] A.Arora, D.B.Marshall, B.R.Lawn: J. Non-Cryst. Solids31 (1979) 415.10.1016/0022-3093(79)90154-6Search in Google Scholar
[16] J.T.Hagan: J. Mater. Sci.15 (1980) 1417.10.1007/BF00752121Search in Google Scholar
[17] A.Kailer, K.G.Nickel, Y.G.Gogotsi: J. Raman Spectrosc.30 (1999) 939.10.1002/(SICI)1097-4555(199910)30:10<939::AID-JRS460>3.0.CO;2-CSearch in Google Scholar
[18] J.D.Mackenzie: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.46 (1963) 470.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1963.tb13777.xSearch in Google Scholar
[19] J.E.Neely, J.D.Mackenzie: J. Mater. Sci.3 (1968) 603.10.1007/BF00757906Search in Google Scholar
[20] S.Yoshida, S.Isono, J.Matsuoka, N.Soga: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.84 (2001) 2141.10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00976.xSearch in Google Scholar
[21] S.Yoshida, J.-C.Sanglebouef, T.Rouxel: J. Mater. Res.20 (2005) 3404.10.1557/jmr.2005.0418Search in Google Scholar
[22] M.Wada, H.Furukawa, K.Fujita: Proc. 10th Int. Congress on Glass, Vol. 10, Kyoto (1974) 39.Search in Google Scholar
[23] I.Manika, J.Maniks: Acta Mater.54 (2006) 2049.10.1016/j.actamat.2005.12.031Search in Google Scholar
[24] B.R.Lawn, A.G.Evans, D.B.Marshall: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.63 (1980) 574.10.1111/j.1151-2916.1980.tb10768.xSearch in Google Scholar
[25] S.S.Chiang, D.B.Marshall, A.G.Evans: J. Appl. Phys.53 (1982) 298.10.1063/1.329930Search in Google Scholar
[26] S.Lathabai, J.Rödel, T.Dabbs, B.R.Lawn: J. Mater. Sci.26 (1991) 2157.10.1007/BF00549183Search in Google Scholar
© 2007, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Basic
- Getting accurate nanoindentation data from time-dependent and microstructural effects of zinc
- Indentation-induced densification of soda-lime silicate glass
- Nanomechanical characterization of relaxation processes in As–S chalcogenide glasses
- Nanoindentation behavior and mechanical properties measurement of polymeric materials
- Model of a superlattice indentation
- Nanomechanical studies of MEMS structures
- Mechanical properties of nanostructured polymer particles for anisotropic conductive adhesives
- Nanomechanical studies of ultrathin polymeric resist films
- Testing the viscoelastic properties of SU8 photo resist thin films at different stages of processing by nanoindentation creep and stress relaxation
- Microscale characterization of bitumen – back-analysis of viscoelastic properties by means of nanoindentation
- Applied
- Visco-elastic properties of thin nylon films using multi-cycling nanoindentation
- Area function calibration in nanoindentation using the hardness instead of Young's modulus of fused silica as a reference value
- Multiscale modelling of nanoindentation
- Unusual architecture of the exceedingly tough Macadamia “nut”-shell as revealed by atomic force microscopy and nanomechanics
- Notifications
- DGM News
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Basic
- Getting accurate nanoindentation data from time-dependent and microstructural effects of zinc
- Indentation-induced densification of soda-lime silicate glass
- Nanomechanical characterization of relaxation processes in As–S chalcogenide glasses
- Nanoindentation behavior and mechanical properties measurement of polymeric materials
- Model of a superlattice indentation
- Nanomechanical studies of MEMS structures
- Mechanical properties of nanostructured polymer particles for anisotropic conductive adhesives
- Nanomechanical studies of ultrathin polymeric resist films
- Testing the viscoelastic properties of SU8 photo resist thin films at different stages of processing by nanoindentation creep and stress relaxation
- Microscale characterization of bitumen – back-analysis of viscoelastic properties by means of nanoindentation
- Applied
- Visco-elastic properties of thin nylon films using multi-cycling nanoindentation
- Area function calibration in nanoindentation using the hardness instead of Young's modulus of fused silica as a reference value
- Multiscale modelling of nanoindentation
- Unusual architecture of the exceedingly tough Macadamia “nut”-shell as revealed by atomic force microscopy and nanomechanics
- Notifications
- DGM News