An investigation of the effect of the upper beryllium reflector on the moderator temperature coefficient of reactivity of miniature neutron source reactors
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Do Quang Binh
Abstract
In this paper, an investigation on the dependence of the effective multiplication factor, keff, on moderator temperature for various thicknesses of the upper beryllium reflector in reactor conditions with different fuel burnups for the Miniature Neutron Source Reactor is carried out. Based on the linear dependence of keff on moderator temperature, an approach to calculate the moderator temperature coefficient of reactivity, αT, at different temperatures and its average value, α, in a range of temperatures directly through the moderator temperature is developed. Calculations are performed to evaluate the effect of change in the upper reflector thickness on the moderator temperature coefficient of reactivity for the fresh core and reactor conditions with different fuel burnups. Calculated results indicate that αT increases with the increased beryllium thickness, but decreases with the increasing fuel burnup. Analysis of calculated results provides an additional insight into the relation of the upper reflector thickness, the neutron energy spectrum in the reactor core, and the moderator temperature coefficient of reactivity.
References
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© 2014, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
Artikel in diesem Heft
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Summaries/Kurzfassungen
- Summaries
- Technical Contributions/Fachbeiträge
- Decomposition analysis of the sodium void reactivity of the Korean sodium-cooled fast reactor
- Flow accelerated corrosion study in feeder pipes
- Analysis of the flow instability among channels of the OTSG in the naval craft NPP
- Experimental investigation of the MSFR molten salt reactor concept
- Investigation of neutronic behavior in a CANDU reactor with different (Am, Th, 235U)O2 fuel matrixes
- Atomistic nano-scale 3D simulations about effects of Cr percentage on the molecular dynamics parameters of Fe-9–12% Cr alloys at fusion reactor temperature conditions
- On an analytical evaluation of the flux and dominant eigenvalue problem for the steady state multi-group multi-layer neutron diffusion equation
- A finite volume approach to the problem of heat transfer in axisymmetric annulus geometry with internal heating element using local analytical solution techniques
- CO2 doped γ-irradiated hydroxyapatite for EPR dosimetry
- An investigation of the effect of the upper beryllium reflector on the moderator temperature coefficient of reactivity of miniature neutron source reactors
