Home Effects of particle reinforcement on the bending and compressive behaviors of composite pipes
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Effects of particle reinforcement on the bending and compressive behaviors of composite pipes

Published/Copyright: October 30, 2019
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

In this study, the effects of adding particles to composite pipes were examined. For the study, composite pipes reinforced with particles were produced by using structural epoxy adhesive and mica as the particle. Composite pipes oriented at [-45 °/+45 °] were manufactured by the hand lay-up method. The composite pipes were loaded axially for measuring bending and compressive strength. When bending and compression loads are applied in the experiments it was seen that the particle reinforced methods indicated in the literature have a great effect of on the strength of the bending and compressive behaviour. The results show that addition of particles enhances compressive and bending strength.


*Correspondence Address, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hamit Adin, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Batman University, 72060 Batman, Turkey, E-mail: ,

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hamit Adin, born in 1972, received his PhD degree from the University of Fırat, Elazığ, Turkey in 2007 and has been Associated Professor of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Batman, Turkey, since 2015. He has performed research in the areas of mechanics, composite materials, adhesive, adhesion and finite element analysis. His research includes both theoretical and experimental studies.


References

1 M.Xia, H.Takayanagi, K.Kemmochi: Analysis of multi-layered filament-wound composite pipes under internal pressure, Composite Structures53 (2001), pp. 48349110.1016/S0263-8223(01)00061-7Search in Google Scholar

2 İ. Y.Sülü: Stress Analysis of Multi-Layered Hybrid Composite Pipes Subjected to Internal Pressure, International Journal of Engineering & Applied Sciences (IJEAS)8 (2016), pp. 48749810.24107/ijeas.278872Search in Google Scholar

3 BasharDan-asabe: Thermo-mechanical characterization of banana particulate reinforced PVC composite as piping material, Journal of King Saud University – Engineering Sciences30 (2018), pp. 29630410.1016/j.jksues.2016.11.001Search in Google Scholar

4 A. NarimanSaeed, A. HamidRonagh, B. C.Amandeep Virk: Composite repair of pipelines, considering the effect of live pressure-analytical and numerical models with respect to ISO/TS 24817 and ASME PCC-2, Composites58 (2014), pp. 60561010.1016/j.compositesb.2013.10.035Search in Google Scholar

5 B.Aravinth, A.Thiagarajan, K.Velumurugan, R.Sulaiman, V. S. K.Venkatachalapathy: Synthesis and characterization of glass fibre reinforced nano composite cylindrical pipes using TiO2 nano particles, International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)4 (2016), pp. 102106Search in Google Scholar

6 Advanced Composite Materials: <http://www.a-cm.com/> (accessed 03.04.11).Search in Google Scholar

7 S.Benli, M.Özen, O.Sayman, M. E.Deniz: Determination of mechanical properties and failure pressure in composite cylinders, Materials Testing54 (2012), pp. 414410.3139/120.110294Search in Google Scholar

8 M. S.Abdul Majid, T. A.Assaleh, A. G.Gibson, J. M.Hale, A.Fahrer, C. A. P.Rookus, M.Hekman: Ultimate elastic wall stress (UEWS) test of glass fibre reinforced epoxy (GRE) pipe, Composites Part A – Appl. Sci. Technol.42 (2011), pp. 1500150810.1016/j.compositesa.2011.07.001Search in Google Scholar

9 S.Wakayama, S.Kobayashi, T.Imai, T.Matsumoto: Evaluation of burst strength of FW-FRP composite pipes after impact using pitch-based low-modulus carbon fibre, Composites Part A –Appl. Sci. Technol.37 (2006), pp. 2002201010.1016/j.compositesa.2005.12.010Search in Google Scholar

10 A.Onder, O.Sayman, T.Dogan, N.Tarakcioglu: Burst failure load of composite pressure vessels, Composite Structures89 (2009), pp. 15916610.1016/j.compstruct.2008.06.021Search in Google Scholar

11 C.Kaynak, O.Mat: Uniaxial fatigue behaviour of filament-wound glass-fiber/epoxy composite tubes, Composites Sci. and Technol.61 (2001), pp. 1833184010.1016/S0266-3538(01)00084-7Search in Google Scholar

12 J.Rousseau, D.Perreux, N.Verdiere: The influence of winding patterns on the damage behaviour of filament-wound pipes, Composites Sci. and Technol.59 (1999), pp. 1439144910.1016/S0266-3538(98)00184-5Search in Google Scholar

13 P.Mertiny, F.Ellyin, A.Hothan: An experimental investigation on the effect of multi-angle filament winding on the strength of tubular composite structures, Composites Sci. Technol.64 (2004), pp. 1910.1016/S0266-3538(03)00198-2Search in Google Scholar

14 O.Sayman: Analysis of multi-layered composite cylinders under hygrothermal loading, Composites Part A – Appl. Sci. Technol.36 (2005), pp. 92393310.1016/j.compositesa.2004.12.007Search in Google Scholar

15 J. H.Zhao, X.Chen, L. R.Dharani, F. S.Ji: Stress analysis of a multi-layered composite cylinder with defects, Theoretical and Appl. Fract. Mech.34 (2000), pp. 14315310.1016/S0167-8442(00)00032-XSearch in Google Scholar

16 K.Arjomandi, F.Taheri: Bending capacity of sandwich pipes, Ocean Engineering48 (2012), pp. 173110.1016/j.oceaneng.2011.09.014Search in Google Scholar

17 M. J. M.Ridzuan, M. S.Abdul Majid, M.Afendi, M. N.Mazlee, A. G.Gibson: Thermal behaviour and dynamic mechanical analysis of Pennisetum purpureum/glass-reinforced epoxy hybrid composites, Composite Structures152 (2016), pp. 85085910.1016/j.compstruct.2016.06.026Search in Google Scholar

18 H.Essabir, R.Boujmal, M. O.Bensalah, D.Rodrigue, R.Bouhfid, A.Qaiss: Mechanical and thermal properties of hybrid composites: Oil-palm fibre/clay reinforced high density polyethylene, Mechanics of Materials98 (2016), pp. 364310.1016/j.mechmat.2016.04.008Search in Google Scholar

19 S. C.Kwona, T.Adachi, W.Arakia, A.Yamajia: Effect of composing particles of two sizes on mechanical properties of spherical silica-particulate-reinforced epoxy composites, Composites Part B39 (2008), pp. 74074610.1016/j.compositesb.2007.02.030Search in Google Scholar

20 N. C.Bleach, S. N.Nazhat, K. E.Tannera, M.Kellomaki, P.Tormala: Effect of filler content on mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of particulate biphasic calcium phosphate—polylactide composites, Biomaterials23 (2002), pp. 1579158510.1016/S0142-9612(01)00283-6Search in Google Scholar

21 S. C.Jana, S.Jain: Dispersion of nano fillers in high performance polymers using reactive solvents as processing aids, Polymer42 (2001), pp. 6897690510.1016/S0032-3861(01)00175-6Search in Google Scholar

22 J. C.Lin, L. C.Chang, M. H.Nien, H. L.Ho: Mechanical behaviour of various nanoparticle filled composites at low-velocity impact, Composite Structures74 (2006), pp. 303610.1016/j.compstruct.2005.03.006Search in Google Scholar

23 R.Othman, P.Guégan, G.Challita, F.Pasco, D.LeBreton: A modified servo-hydraulic machine for testing at intermediate strain rates, Int. J. Impact Eng.36 (2009), pp. 46046710.1016/j.ijimpeng.2008.06.003Search in Google Scholar

24 V. M. F.Evora, A.Shukla: Fabrication, characterization, and dynamic behaviour of polyester/TiO2 nano composites, Mater. Sci. Eng. A361 (2003), pp. 35836610.1016/S0921-5093(03)00536-7Search in Google Scholar

25 H. M.Hsiao, I. M.Daniel, R. D.Cordes: Strain rate effects on the transverse compressive and shear behaviour of unidirectional composites, Journal of Composite Materials33 (1999), pp. 1620164210.1177/002199839903301703Search in Google Scholar

26 M. O. W.Richardson, M. J.Wisheart: Review of low-velocity impact properties of composite materials, Composites Part A27 (1996), pp. 1123113110.1016/1359-835X(96)00074-7Search in Google Scholar

27 H.Kolsky: An investigation of the mechanical properties of materials at very high rates of loading, Proc. Phys. Soc. Lond. B62 (1949), pp. 67670010.1088/0370-1301/62/11/302Search in Google Scholar

28 F. E.Hauser, J. A.Simmons, J. E.Dorn: Strain rate effects in plastic wave propagation, P. G.Shewmon, V. F.Zackay (Eds.): Response of Metals to High Velocity Deformation, Wiley, New York, USA (1961), pp. 93114Search in Google Scholar

29 J. E.Field, S. M.Walley, W. G.Proud, H. T.Goldrein, C. R.Siviour: Review of experimental techniques for high rate deformation and shock studies, Int. J. Impact Eng.30 (2004), pp. 72577510.1016/j.ijimpeng.2004.03.005Search in Google Scholar

30 A. M. S.Hamouda, M. S. J.Hashmi: Testing of composite materials at high rates of strain: advances and challenges, Journal of Materials Processing Technology77 (1998), pp. 32733610.1016/S0924-0136(97)00436-6Search in Google Scholar

31 Y.Guo, Y.Li: Quasi-static/dynamic response of SiO2-epoxy nano composites, Mater. Sci. Eng. A458 (2007), pp. 33033510.1016/j.msea.2007.02.011Search in Google Scholar

32 M. M.Islam, T.Aravinthan, G. V.Erp: Behaviour of innovative fibre composite sandwich panels under point loading, Proc. of the 2nd Asia-Pacific Conference on FRP in Structures (2009), pp. 4148Search in Google Scholar

33 D. A.Budan, T. S.Manjunatha: Investigation on the Feasibility of Composite Coil Spring for Automotive Application, World Academy of Science and Technology4 (2010), pp. 1036103910.5281/zenodo.1058831Search in Google Scholar

34 G.Siddaramanna, S.Shankar, S.Vijayarangan: Mono composite leaf spring for light weight vehicle – Design, end joint analysis and testing, Materials Science12 (2006), pp. 220225Search in Google Scholar

35 J. M.Duell, J. M.Wilson, M. R.Kessler: Analysis of a carbon composite overwrap pipeline repair system, International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping8 (2008), pp. 566710.1016/j.ijpvp.2008.08.001Search in Google Scholar

36 W. K.Goertzen, M. R.Kessler: Dynamic mechanical analysis of carbon/epoxy composites for structural pipeline repair, Composite Part B38 (2007), pp. 1910.1016/j.compositesb.2006.06.002Search in Google Scholar

37 L.Parnas, N.Katırcı: Design of fibre-reinforced composite pressure vessels under various loading conditions, Composite Structures58 (2002), pp. 839510.1016/S0263-8223(02)00037-5Search in Google Scholar

38 A.Önder, O.Sayman, T. O.Doğan, N.Tarakçıoğlu: Burst failure load of composite pressure vessels, Composite Structures89 (2009), pp. 15916610.1016/j.compstruct.2008.06.021Search in Google Scholar

39 A.Samanci, N.Tarakçioğlu, A.Akdemir: Fatigue failure analysis of surface-cracked (±45°)3 filament-wound GRP pipes under internal pressure, Journal of Composite Materials46 (2011), pp. 1041105010.1177/0021998311414945Search in Google Scholar

40 H.Bakaiyan, H.Hosseini, E.Ameri: Analysis of multi-layered filament-wound composite piper under combined internal pressure and thermo mechanical loading with variations, Composite Structures88 (2009), pp. 53254110.1016/j.compstruct.2008.05.017Search in Google Scholar

41 M.Xia, K.Kemmochi, H.Takayanagi: Analysis of filament-wound fibre-reinforced sandwich composite piper under combined pressure thermo mechanical loading, Composite Structures51 (2001), pp. 27328310.1016/S0263-8223(00)00137-9Search in Google Scholar

42 Z. M.Huang: Ultimate strength of composite cylinder subjected to three-point bending: correlation of beam theory, Composite Structures63 (2004), pp. 43944510.1016/S0263-8223(03)00192-2Search in Google Scholar

43 G.Li: Experimental study of hybrid composite cylinder, Composite Structures78 (2007), pp. 17018110.1016/j.compstruct.2005.08.028Search in Google Scholar

44 X. K.Sun, S. Y.Du, G. D.Wang: Bursting problem of filament wound composite pressure vessels, International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping76 (1999), pp. 555610.1016/S0308-0161(98)00096-9Search in Google Scholar

45 A.Akdemir, N.Tarakçıoğlu, A.Avcı: Stress corrosion crack growth in glass/polyester composites with surface crack, Composites Part B Engineering32(2001), pp. 12312910.1016/S1359-8368(00)00036-6Search in Google Scholar

46 G. D.Quinn, R.Morell: Design data for engineering ceramics: A review of the flexure test, Journal of the American Ceramic Society74 (1991), pp. 2037206610.1111/j.1151-2916.1991.tb08259.xSearch in Google Scholar

47 P. K.Mallick: Fibre Reinforced Composites. New York: Marcel Dekker1988.Search in Google Scholar

48 L.Andric, A.Terzic, Z.Ac'imovic-Pavlovic, L.Pavlovic, M.Petrov: Comparative kinetic study of mechanical activation process of mica and talc for industrial application, Composites Part B: Engineering59 (2014), pp. 18119010.1016/j.compositesb.2013.12.003Search in Google Scholar

49 I. A.Akpınar, K.Gültekin, S.Akpınar, H.Akbulut, A.Özel: Experimental analysis on the single-lap joints bonded by a nano composite adhesives which obtained by adding nanostructures, Composites Part B110 (2017), pp. 42042810.1016/j.compositesb.2016.11.046Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2019-10-30
Published in Print: 2019-11-04

© 2019, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Downloaded on 21.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/120.111425/html?srsltid=AfmBOopIrdAKN-nI7RJ1dM55QwTXNuSlGFPlMQ2LGrQk4ddlnByodCRs
Scroll to top button