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Mechanical properties, degradation and flue gas analysis of basalt and glass fiber reinforced recycled polypropylene

  • Munisamy Sakthivel , Mukund Jenarthanan and Ponnurangam Raja
Published/Copyright: May 28, 2019
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Abstract

Fiber reinforced recycled polypropylene composites (FRRPC) are developed by reinforcing chopped basalt fiber (BF) and glass fiber (GF) in recycled polypropylene (RPP) using injection molding techniques. The composites are differentiated by varying the fiber volume at 10, 20 and 30 vol.-%. This investigation has been conducted to study the mechanical properties of FRRPC by means of tensile, flexural and impact tests. In addition to that, fracture surfaces have been cut and observed under a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Degradation processes were carried out to assess the amount of oxygen used by the bacteria to stabilize the organic matter under controlled conditions of time and temperature. Flue gas analysis revealings carbon monoxide(CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2), is within the allowable limit. From the above results, it became evident that basalt fiber reinforced polypropylene (BFRP) is superior to glass fiber reinforced polypropylene (GFRP).


*Correspondence Address, Assoc. Prof. Dr. M. Sakthivel, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering, Hosur, 635109, India, E-mail:

Associate Prof. Dr. Munisamy Sakthivel, born in 1978, studied Mechanical Engineering at the University of Madras, Chennai, India and completed post graduate work at Anna University, Coimbatore, India. He also received a PhD at Anna University, Chennai. Currently, he is employed as Associate Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering, Hosur, India. His main area of interest is the machining of natural fiber polymer composites and multi material structures.

Assisst. Prof. Dr. Mukund Jenarthanan studied Mechanical Engineering and continued his post-graduate studies at the National Institute of Technology (NIT), Trichy, India. He also completed his PhD at NIT, Trichy. Currently, he is employed as Assistant Professor (SG) in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, SASTRA University, Tanjore, India. His main area of interest is the machining of polymer composites.

Assistant Prof. Ponnurangam Raja studied Mechanical Engineering and did post graduate work at Anna University, Chennai, India. Currently, he is employed as Assistant Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Adhiyamaan College of Engg, Hosur, India. His main area of interest is the cryo-machining of Ferrous and Non ferrous metals.


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Published Online: 2019-05-28
Published in Print: 2019-06-01

© 2019, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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