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Influence of the heat treatment on hardness and adhesive wear performance of Ni-P deposit with low phosphorus content

  • Ulaş Matki and Ramazan Çıtak
Published/Copyright: April 21, 2015
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Abstract

A Ni-P coating with low phosphorus content has been deposited onto an AISI 1020 plain carbon steel. The effect of temperature on the structure of coating was determined by DSC and XRD analysis. To determine the effect of heat treatment on the hardness and wear properties, some of the coated specimens were heat treated at different temperatures as isothermal for 1 h. Pin-on-disc wear tests were carried out on the specimens under loads of 20, 40 and 60 N, respectively. It has been determined that hardness and wear resistance of electroless Ni-P coating increased with the heat treatment. Maximum hardness and wear resistance were obtained for samples heat treated at 400 °C.

Kurzfassung

Eine Ni-P-Schicht mit niedrigem Phosphorgehalt wurde auf einem Kohlenstoffstahl AISI 1020 aufgebracht. Der Einfluss der Temperatur auf die Struktur der Beschichtung wurde mittels DSC- und XRD-Analyse ermittelt. Um den Effekt der Wärmebehandlung auf die Härte und die Verschleißeigenschaften zu bestimmen, wurden einige der beschichteten Proben bei verschiedenen Temperaturen isothermisch für eine Stunde wärmebehandelt. Es wurden außerdem Stift-Scheibe-Versuche mit Belastungen von 20, 40 und 60 N ausgeführt. Es wurde ermittelt, dass die Härte und der Verschleißwiderstand der stromlos hergestellten Ni-P-Schicht mit der Wärmebehandlung anstiegen. Die maximale Härte und der maximale Verschleißwiderstand stellten sich dadurch ein, die bei 400 °C wärmebehandelt wurden.


§Correspondence Address, Assistant Prof. Dr. Ulaş Matik, Machine and Metal Technologies Department, Vocational School, Karabük University, 78050 Karabük, Turkey, E-mail:

Dr. Ulaş Matik, born in 1977, graduated at the Faculty of Technical Education, Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey, in 2000. In 2010, he finished his PhD studies at Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey. Since 2010, he has been working as the Head of Machine and Metal Technologies Department and Vice-Director of the Vocational School at Karabük University, Karabük, Turkey.

Dr. Ramazan Çitak was born in 1968. He graduated from Ankara High Technical Teacher School, Turkey in 1981, and received his MSc degree and his PhD degree from Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey, in 1991 and 1999, respectively. He is Professor in the Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering of Gazi University.


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Published Online: 2015-04-21
Published in Print: 2015-04-30

© 2015, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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