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Characteristic and Application of Anionic Dimeric Surfactants: A Review

  • Naveen Kumar und Rashmi Tyagi
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 6. Mai 2019
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Abstract

Anionic dimeric surfactants have attracted much interest compared to the conventional monomeric surfactants. These surfactants have low critical micellar concentrations and an excellent ability in reducing the surface tension of water than conventional surfactants. Therewith, they also show better solubilizing and foaming properties, and a magnificent mildness to the skin. These special features may make them potentially attractive in several applications, for example, laundry detergents, cosmetics and personal care. This article describes the micellization and mixed micellization properties, performance properties, application and biodegradability of anionic dimeric surfactants.

Kurzfassung

Im Vergleich zu herkömmlichen monomeren Tensiden finden anionische dimere Tenside großes Interesse. Diese Tenside haben niedrigere kritische Mizellenbildungskonzentrationen und können die Oberflächenspannung von Wasser stärker reduzieren. Sie haben auch eine bessere Löslichkeit, ein besseres Schaumverhalten und sind für die Haut sehr mild. Diese besonderen Merkmale machen sie für verschiedene Anwendungen attraktiv, beispielsweise für Waschmittel, sowie für Kosmetik- und Körperpflegeprodukte. In diesem Artikel werden die Mizellen- und Mischmizelleneigenschaften, die Leistung, die Verwendungsmöglichkeiten und die biologische Abbaubarkeit anionischer dimerer Tenside beschrieben.


Correspondence address, Dr. N. Kumar, Department of Chemistry, Shobhit University, Gangoh, Saharanpur, (U.P.) 247341, India, E-Mail: ,

Dr. Naveen Kumar's research is focused on Novel Surfactants, Polymer-Surfactant Interactions, Colloids & Surface Sciences and Oleochemicals. His publications include numerous peer-reviewed articles in the international SCI/SCI-E indexed journals and congress papers in his field of specialization. He also has been appointed as reviewer in many reputed international journals.

Dr. Rashmi Tyagi is an associate professor at the Department of Chemical Engineering, Jaypee University of Engineering and Technology, Guna, M.P. India. She completed her first Ph.D. in chemistry and second Ph.D. in chemical technology, from Harcourt Butler Technological Institute, Kanpur, India. Her research is focused on novel surfactants and oleochemicals.


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Received: 2018-02-15
Accepted: 2018-04-26
Published Online: 2019-05-06
Published in Print: 2019-05-15

© 2019, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich

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