Electrocatalytic Hydrogenolysis of Chlorophenolic Compounds by Modified Electrodes in Aqueous Medium in the Absence and the Presence of Ionic Surfactant
-
Sadia Boukreris
, Hocine Ilikti , Mohammed Hadj Youcef , Aicha Khenifi und Tayeb Benabdallah
Abstract
The electrocatalytic hydrogenolysis of different chlorophenolic compounds, namely 2-chlorophenol (2CP) and pentachlorophenol (PCP) was performed on nickel-silica (Ni-SiO2) and nickel-clay (Ni-CY) electrode catalyts. The influence of the catalytic support and the surfactant agent was studied in aqueous media at different pH. Results demonstrated that different regioselectivities were observed according to the used catalytic support. The cyclohexanone was obtained as the major product. In presence of ionic surfactants (SDS and CTAB), the investigated electrodes exhibited a promising dechlorination and hydrogenation potential of aromatic halides with high electrocatalytic activity and good stability.
Kurzfassung
Die elektrokatalytische Hydrogenolyse von verschiedenen chlorphenolischen Verbindungen, nämlich 2-Chlorphenol (2CP) und Pentachlorphenol (PCP), wurde an Nickel-Siliciumdioxid (Ni-SiO2)- und Nickel-Ton (Ni-CY)-Elektrodenkatalysatoren durchgeführt. Der Einfluss des katalytischen Trägers und des Tensids wurde in wässrigen Medien bei unterschiedlichem pH-Werten untersucht. Die Ergebnisse zeigten, dass unterschiedliche Regioselektivitäten vorliegen, je nachdem, welcher katalytische Träger verwendet wurde. Cyclohexanon wurde als Hauptprodukt erhalten. In Gegenwart der ionischen Tenside SDS und CTAB zeigten die untersuchten Elektroden ein vielversprechendes Dechlorierungs- und Hydrierungspotential von aromatischen Halogeniden mit hoher elektrokatalytischer Aktivität und guter Stabilität.
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© 2017, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Application
- The Influence of Natural and Synthetic Additives in Mitigating Calcium Phosphate Scale in Industrial Water Systems
- Preparation and Application of Double-Hydrophilic Copolymer as Scale and Corrosion Inhibitor for Industrial Water Recycling
- Removal of Insoluble Slimes from Potash Ore Using Flotation
- Ester-Based Pyridinium Gemini Surfactants as Novel Inhibitors for Mild Steel Corrosion in 1 M HCl Solution
- Novel Surfactants
- Benzalkonium Salts of Amino Acids – Physicochemical Properties and Anti-Microbial Activity
- Synthesis, Characterizations and Multifunctional Activities of New Thiourea-Based Non-Ionic Surfactants
- Environmental Chemistry
- Extraction of Natural Surfactant Saponin from Soapnut (Sapindus mukorossi) and its Utilization in the Remediation of Hexavalent Chromium from Contaminated Water
- Electrocatalytic Hydrogenolysis of Chlorophenolic Compounds by Modified Electrodes in Aqueous Medium in the Absence and the Presence of Ionic Surfactant
- Physical Chemistry
- Enzymatic Synthesis and Characterization of Sucrose Erucate
- Study of the Complex System of Fatty Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Ether Carboxylate and Alkyl Betaine for Heavy Oil Recovery
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Application
- The Influence of Natural and Synthetic Additives in Mitigating Calcium Phosphate Scale in Industrial Water Systems
- Preparation and Application of Double-Hydrophilic Copolymer as Scale and Corrosion Inhibitor for Industrial Water Recycling
- Removal of Insoluble Slimes from Potash Ore Using Flotation
- Ester-Based Pyridinium Gemini Surfactants as Novel Inhibitors for Mild Steel Corrosion in 1 M HCl Solution
- Novel Surfactants
- Benzalkonium Salts of Amino Acids – Physicochemical Properties and Anti-Microbial Activity
- Synthesis, Characterizations and Multifunctional Activities of New Thiourea-Based Non-Ionic Surfactants
- Environmental Chemistry
- Extraction of Natural Surfactant Saponin from Soapnut (Sapindus mukorossi) and its Utilization in the Remediation of Hexavalent Chromium from Contaminated Water
- Electrocatalytic Hydrogenolysis of Chlorophenolic Compounds by Modified Electrodes in Aqueous Medium in the Absence and the Presence of Ionic Surfactant
- Physical Chemistry
- Enzymatic Synthesis and Characterization of Sucrose Erucate
- Study of the Complex System of Fatty Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Ether Carboxylate and Alkyl Betaine for Heavy Oil Recovery