Comparison Test of Oily Soil Removal of Japanese Laundry Detergents Using a Regression Formula to Derive Soil Quantity from K/S Value of Colored Oil
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Yuya Kojima
Abstract
How to calculate the amount of colored oily soil adhered to fabric by measuring the reflectance was studied. Fatty acid, triacylglycerol and hydrocarbon were selected as typical oily soil and mixed with Sudan IV. Removal of fatty acid was greatly affected by alkaline property of washing liquid, and those of triacylglycerol and hydrocarbon were largely affected by interfacial activity of washing liquid. The detergency of Japanese artificial soiled fabric was largely affected by the fatty acid composition.
Kurzfassung
Es wurde untersucht, wie man die Menge des gefärbten fettigen Schmutzes auf Geweben durch Messung des Reflexionsgrades berechnen kann. Fettsäure, Triglycerid und Kohlenwasserstoff wurden als typische Fettanschmutzungen ausgewählt und mit Sudan-IV gemischt. Die Entfernung von Fettsäure wurde sehr stark von der Alkalität der Waschflotte, die Entfernung von Trigycerid und Kohlenwasserstoff von der Grenzflächenaktivität der Waschflotte beeinflusst. Die Waschkraft auf die künstlich angeschmutzten japanischen Gewebe wurde von der Zusammensetzung der Fettsäure deutlich beeinflusst.
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© 2015, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Detergents
- Comparison Test of Oily Soil Removal of Japanese Laundry Detergents Using a Regression Formula to Derive Soil Quantity from K/S Value of Colored Oil
- Influence of Special Clays as Builder in Ecological Detergents
- Synthesis
- Syntheses of Tartaric Acid-Based Hybrid Gemini Surfactants Containing Fluorocarbon and Hydrocarbon Chains
- Study on Cardanolbetaine Surfactants for Ultralow Interfacial Tension in a Low Range of Surfactant Concentration and Wide Range of Temperature Applied in Compound Flooding
- Mizellar Catalysis
- Room Temperature Micellar Catalysis on Permanganate Oxidation of Butanol to Butanal in Aqueous Medium at Atmospheric Pressure
- Environmental Chemistry
- Tween-20 Modified Acacia nelotica and Oryza sativa Biomass for Enhanced Biosorption of Cr(VI) in Aqueous Environment
- Physical Chemistry
- Physico-Chemical Studies of Glycine, L-Alanine, L-Phenylalanine and Glycylglycine in Aqueous Triton X-100 at Different Temperatures
- Effect of Polyacrylic Acid and Polyacrylamide on Clouding Behavior of Triton-X-100 in Aqueous Medium
- Model Based Approach to Study of Release Kinetics of the Drug Chlorhexidine from Hydrogels
- Application
- Micellization Behaviour of m-E2-m Biodegradable Gemini Surfactants in Presence of Sodium Alkanoates (Sodium Propionate, Sodium Hexanoate, Sodium Decanoate)
- Destabilization of Gas Condensate Oil-Water Emulsion by Dissolved Air Flotation Using New Non Ionic Surfactants
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Detergents
- Comparison Test of Oily Soil Removal of Japanese Laundry Detergents Using a Regression Formula to Derive Soil Quantity from K/S Value of Colored Oil
- Influence of Special Clays as Builder in Ecological Detergents
- Synthesis
- Syntheses of Tartaric Acid-Based Hybrid Gemini Surfactants Containing Fluorocarbon and Hydrocarbon Chains
- Study on Cardanolbetaine Surfactants for Ultralow Interfacial Tension in a Low Range of Surfactant Concentration and Wide Range of Temperature Applied in Compound Flooding
- Mizellar Catalysis
- Room Temperature Micellar Catalysis on Permanganate Oxidation of Butanol to Butanal in Aqueous Medium at Atmospheric Pressure
- Environmental Chemistry
- Tween-20 Modified Acacia nelotica and Oryza sativa Biomass for Enhanced Biosorption of Cr(VI) in Aqueous Environment
- Physical Chemistry
- Physico-Chemical Studies of Glycine, L-Alanine, L-Phenylalanine and Glycylglycine in Aqueous Triton X-100 at Different Temperatures
- Effect of Polyacrylic Acid and Polyacrylamide on Clouding Behavior of Triton-X-100 in Aqueous Medium
- Model Based Approach to Study of Release Kinetics of the Drug Chlorhexidine from Hydrogels
- Application
- Micellization Behaviour of m-E2-m Biodegradable Gemini Surfactants in Presence of Sodium Alkanoates (Sodium Propionate, Sodium Hexanoate, Sodium Decanoate)
- Destabilization of Gas Condensate Oil-Water Emulsion by Dissolved Air Flotation Using New Non Ionic Surfactants