Startseite Electrical Properties of PANI/Chalcogenide Junctions Doped with Ionic Liquids Anions
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Electrical Properties of PANI/Chalcogenide Junctions Doped with Ionic Liquids Anions

  • Abdelkader Benabdellah , El-Habib Belarbi , Hocine Ilikti , Mustapha Hatti und Bekhaled Fettouhi
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 1. März 2013
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

Ionic liquids like 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([BMIM] Cl, 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium hexafluorophosphate [BMIM] PF6, 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium tetrafluorobrate [BMIM] BF4, 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide [BMIM] NTf2) were used as doping elements in polyaniline. Pure polyaniline (EB) and polyaniline doped with different anions of ionic liquids (ESs) were chemically synthesized using ammonium peroxydisulphate (APS) and ionic liquids as oxidants. Junctions have been prepared by evaporating chalcogenide materials (ZnSe, CdSe) on conducting polyaniline (EB & ESs) pellets using a vacuum evaporation technique. I-V characteristics of junctions have been studied at room temperature using the Keithley electrometer 6517A. I-V measurements show the rectification effect. A junction of ES [BF4] anion may be preferred over the other junctions due to its low ideality factor and maximum rectification ratio.

Kurzfassung

Ionische Flüssigkeiten wie 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazoliumchlorid ([BMIM] Cl, 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazoliumhexafluorophosphat [BMIM] PF6, 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluorobrat [BMIM] BF4, und 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium-bis-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imid [BMIM] NTf2 wurden eingesetzt, um Polyanilin zu dotieren. Reines Polyanilin (EB) und Polyanilin, das mit verschiedenen Anionen ionischer Flüssigkeiten dotiert wurde, wurden mit Ammoniumperoxidisulfat (APS) und ionischen Flüssigkeiten synthetisiert. Die Übergänge wurden erzeugt, indem Chalkogenide (ZnSe, CdSe) auf leitende Polyanilinpelltes (EB uns ESs-Pellets) mit der Vakuumverdampfung aufgedampft wurden. Die Charakteristika der I-V-Übergänge wurden bei Raumtemperatur mit einem Keithlyelektrometer 6517A untersucht. Die I-V-Messungen zeigten einen Rektifikationseffekt. Ein Übergang von ES [BF4]-Anionen scheint wegen des geringen Idealitätsfaktors und der maximalen Rektifikationsgeschwindigkeit gegenüber andern Übergängen bevorzugt zu sein.


4 Dr. A. Benabdellah, Synthesis and Catalysis Laboratory, Ibn Khaldoun University of Tiaret, 14000 Tiaret, Algeria. E-mail:

Dr. Abdelkader Benabdellah was born in juin 1979. He completed his Post Graduation in 2003 after completing his Magister 2006 and Doctorate in 2011 from University of Sciences and Technology Oran (Algeria). At present he is working as a research professor at Ibn Khaldun University of Tiaret (Algeria). His area of research is “electrical systems based on conducting polymers and ionic liquids”.

Dr. El-Habib Belarbi was born in 1965. He completed his Post Graduation in 1990. After completing his Ph.D. in 1997 from Montpellier II University France, he worked as Associate Professor in the Department of physics of Ibn Khaldoun University. At present he is working as full Professor and Dean of college of science and technology and materials science, Ibn Khaldoun University, Tiaret, (Algeria). His area of research is “electrical systems based on conducting polymers and ionic liquids”.

Dr. Hocine Ilikti was born in July 1958. He completed his Post Graduation in 1985. After completing his Magister 1992 and Doctorat in 2004 from University of sciences and technology Oran Algeria and University of Claude BERNARD, Lyon, France, He is at present working as Professor in University of sciences and technology Oran Algeria. His area of research is “electrocatalytic hydrogenation of electrodes modifying by conductor polymers”.

Dr. Mustapha Hatti was born in November 1960. He completed his Post Graduation in 1988 after completing his Magister 2006 and Doctorat in 2010 from University of sciences and technology Oran (Algeria). At present he is working as Head of Division at Solar Equipment Development Unit, Bou Ismail, Tipaza, (Algeria). His area of research is “control and management of hybrid energy systems and fuel cells”.

Dr. Bekhaled Fettouhi was born in February 1976. He completed his Post Graduation in 2001. He obtained his Magister in 2005 from Ibn Khaldun University of Tiaret. (Algeria). At present he is working as a research professor at the Ibn Khaldun University of Tiaret (Algeria). He is preparing his PhD thesis at the University of Paul Verlaine of Metz (France). His area of research is “extraction of heavy metals in ionic liquids”.


References

1. Gordon, C. M., Holbrey, J. D., Kennedy, A. R. and Seddon, K. R.: J. Mater-Chem.12(1998)2636.Suche in Google Scholar

2. Fuller, J., Cartin, R. T. and Osteryoung, R. A.: J. Electrochem. Soc.61(1997)44: 3881.Suche in Google Scholar

3. Sun, J., Forsyth, M. and Macfarlane, D. R.: J. Phys. Chem. B.64(1998)102: 8858.10.1021/jp981159pSuche in Google Scholar

4. Mukhopadhyay, I., Aravinda, C. L., Borissov, D. and Freyland, W.: Electrochim. Acta.50(2005)12751281.10.1016/j.electacta.2004.07.052Suche in Google Scholar

5. Wang, W. and Zhu, Y.: J. Inorg. Chem. Commun.7(2004)10031010.10.1016/j.inoche.2004.06.014Suche in Google Scholar

6. Huang, J. F. and Sun, I. W.: J. Electrochem. Soc.151(2004)124133.10.1149/2.022303jssSuche in Google Scholar

7. He, P., Liu, H. T., Li, Z. Y., Liu, Y., Xu, X. D. and Li, J. H.: Langmuir. Electrochim. Acta.20(2004)1026010266.Suche in Google Scholar

8. Hsiu, S. I., Huang, J. F., Sun, I. W. and Yuan Shiea, C. H.: J. Electrochim. Acta.47(2002)43674373.10.1016/S0013-4686(02)00509-1Suche in Google Scholar

9. Sekiguchi, K., Atobe, M. and Fuchigami, T.: Electrochem. Commun.4(2002)881888.10.1016/S1388-2481(02)00481-2Suche in Google Scholar

10. Randriamahazaka, H., Plesse, C., Teyssie, D. and Chevrot, C.: Electrochim. Acta.50(2005)15151522.10.1016/j.electacta.2004.10.058Suche in Google Scholar

11. Li, M. C., Ma, C. A., Liu, B. Y. and Jin, Z. M.: Electrochem. Commun.7(2005)209214.10.1016/j.elecom.2004.12.012Suche in Google Scholar

12. Fenelon, A. M. and Breslin, C. B.: J. Electrochem. Soc.152(2005)1318.10.1149/1.1831211Suche in Google Scholar

13. Naudin, E., Ho, H. A., Branchaud, S., Breau, L. and Belanger, D.: J. Phys. Chem. B.106(2002)1058510591.10.1021/jp020770sSuche in Google Scholar

14. Lee, Y. G., Chou, T. and Biosens, C.: Bioelectron.20(2004)3338.10.1007/s12257-009-3077-1Suche in Google Scholar

15. Villagran, C., Banks, C. E. and Compton, R. G.: Anal. Chem.76(2004)19982004.10.1021/ac030375dSuche in Google Scholar PubMed

16. Ilikti, H., Benabdallah, T., Boukreris, S., Aouad, M. R. and El Ashr, E. S. H.: Tenside Surf. Det.45(2008)14(2008).10.3139/113.100369Suche in Google Scholar

17. Ilikti, H., Rekik, N. and Thomalla, M.: Journal of Applied Electrochemistry34(2004)127136.10.1023/B:JACH.0000009932.06652.a0Suche in Google Scholar

18. Ilikti, H., Rekik, N. and Thomalla, M.: Journal of Applied Electrochemistry32(2002)603609.10.1023/A:1020151429953Suche in Google Scholar

19. Benabdellah, A., Ilikti, H., Belarbi, H., Fettouhi, B., Ait Amer, A. and Hatti, M.: Int. J. Electrochem. Sci.6(2011)17471759.Suche in Google Scholar

20. Endres, F., MacFarlane, D. and Abbott, A.: Vch Verlagsgesellschaft Mbh, (2008)124.Suche in Google Scholar

21. http://homepage.ntlworld.com/colin.pratt/applcp.Htm.Suche in Google Scholar

22. Sakouri, A. and Li, S.: Proceedings of the 18th on Thermoelectrics, Md.USA(1999), Service Center, Baltimore.Suche in Google Scholar

23. Joshi, S. S. and Lokhande, C. D.: J. Mater. Sci.42(2007)134.10.1007/s10853-006-0285-3Suche in Google Scholar

24. Tang, W. and Van Slyke, S. A.: Appl. Phys. Lett.51(1987)913.10.1063/1.98799Suche in Google Scholar

25. Burroughs, J. H.et al.: Nature.347(1990)539.10.5962/bhl.title.55812Suche in Google Scholar

26. Garnier, F., Hajlaoui, R.; Yassar, A. and Srivastava, P.: Science.265(1994)1684.10.1007/s10838-010-9116-ySuche in Google Scholar

27. Sariciftci, N. S., Smilowitz, L., Heeger, A. J. and Wudl, F.: Science.258(1992)1474.10.1126/science.258.5087.1474Suche in Google Scholar PubMed

28. Ma, L., Liu, J., Pyo, S. and Yang, Y.: Appl. Phys. Lett.80(2002)362.10.1063/1.1436274Suche in Google Scholar

29. Scott, J. C.: Science.304(2004)62.10.1126/science.1095520Suche in Google Scholar

30. Kamloth, K. P.: Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem.32(2002)121.10.1080/10408340290765489Suche in Google Scholar

31. Singh, R. and Narula, A. K.: Appl. Phys. Lett.71(1997)2845.10.1063/1.103337Suche in Google Scholar

32. Migahed, M. D., Fahmy, T., Ishra, M. and Barakat, A.: Polym. Test.23(2004)361.10.1016/S0142-9418(03)00101-6Suche in Google Scholar

33. Zhao, J. and Uosaki, K.: J. Phys. Chem. B.108(2004)17129.10.1021/jp049719+Suche in Google Scholar

34. Sun, H. J., Yu, L. P., Jin, X. B., Hu, X. H., Wang, D. H. and Chen, G. Z.: Electrochem. Commun.7(2005)685692.10.1016/j.elecom.2005.04.020Suche in Google Scholar

35. Villagran, C., Banks, C. E., Hardacre, C. and Compton, R. G.: Anal. Chem.76(2004)19982009.10.1021/ac030375dSuche in Google Scholar PubMed

36. Huddleston, J. G., Visser, A. E., Reichert, W. M., Willauer, H. D., Broker, G. A. and Rogers, R. D.: Green Chem.3(2001)156163.10.1039/b103275pSuche in Google Scholar

37. Kubsia, P.: Prog Polym Sci.29(2004)312.10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2003.10.002Suche in Google Scholar

38. Shen, Y. and Ding, S.: Prog Polym Sci.29(2004)105378.10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2004.08.002Suche in Google Scholar

39. Tang, J., Jing, X., Wang, B. and Wang, F.: Synth Met.24(1988)231.10.1016/j.synthmet.2012.08.002Suche in Google Scholar

40. Chiang, J. and MacDiarmid, C. G. A.: Synth Met.13(1986)193.10.1016/0379-6779(86)90070-6Suche in Google Scholar

41. Quillard, S., Louarn, G., Lefrant, S. and MacDiarmid, A.: G. Phys Rev B.50(17)(1994)12496.10.1103/PhysRevB.50.12496Suche in Google Scholar

42. Lu, W.et al.: Science.297(2002)983.10.1145/1375783.1375819Suche in Google Scholar

43. Mažeikiene, R., Tomkute, V., Kuodis, Z., Niaura, G. and Malinauskas, A.: Vib. Spectrosc.23(2007)44201.Suche in Google Scholar

44. Emirkhanian, R.: Doctorate thesis. (2005)129132.Suche in Google Scholar

45. Blomgren, G. E. and Jones, S. D.: Proc. Electrochemical society92(1992)379.10.1149/199216.0379PVSuche in Google Scholar

46. Saraswat, V. K.et al.: Curr. App. Phys.6(2006)14.10.1111/j.1535-7511.2005.00081.xSuche in Google Scholar

47. Holland, E. R. and Monkman, A. P.: Synth. Met.74(1996)75.10.1016/0379-6779(95)80040-9Suche in Google Scholar

48. Gupta, R. K. and Singh, R. A.: J. Polym. Res.11(2004)269.10.1007/s10965-005-2412-2Suche in Google Scholar

49. Franck, A. J., Glenis, F. and Nelson, A. J.: J. Phys. Chem.93(1989)3818.10.1063/1.451876Suche in Google Scholar

50. Misra, S. C. K.et al.: Appl. Phys. Lett.61(1992)1219.10.1063/1.107600Suche in Google Scholar

51. Wasserscheid, P. and Welton, T.: Wiley-VCH Verlag Copyright ©2002, 3527.Suche in Google Scholar

52. http://www.electrochem.org/dl/ma/205/pdfs/0892.Suche in Google Scholar

Received: 2011-07-03
Revised: 2012-01-22
Published Online: 2013-03-01
Published in Print: 2012-05-01

© 2012, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich

Heruntergeladen am 9.9.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/113.110188/pdf
Button zum nach oben scrollen