Crystal structure of hydrous wadsleyite with 2.8% H2O and compressibility to 60 GPa
-
Yu Ye
Abstract
Hydrous wadsleyite (β-Mg2SiO4) with 2.8 wt% water content has been synthesized at 15 GPa and 1250 °C in a multi-anvil press. The unit-cell parameters are: a = 5.6686(8), b = 11.569(1), c = 8.2449(9) Å, β = 90.14(1)°, and V = 540.7(1) Å3, and the space group is I2/m. The structure was refined in space groups Imma and I2/m. The room-pressure structure differs from that of anhydrous wadsleyite principally in the increased cation distances around O1, the non-silicate oxygen. The compression of a single crystal of this wadsleyite was measured up to 61.3(7) GPa at room temperature in a diamond anvil cell with neon as pressure medium by X-ray diffraction at Sector 13 at the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory. The experimental pressure range was far beyond the wadsleyite-ringwoodite phase-transition pressure at 525 km depth (17.5 GPa), while a third-order Birch-Murnaghan equation of state (EoS) [V0 = 542.7(8) Å3, KT0 = 137(5) GPa, K′ = 4.6(3)] still fits the data well. In comparison, the second-order fit gives V0 = 542.7(8) Å3, KT = 147(2) GPa. The relation between isothermal bulk modulus of hydrous wadsleyite KT0 and water content CH2O is: KT0 = 171(1)-12(1) CH2O (up to 2.8 wt% water). The axial-compressibility βc is larger than both βa and βb, consistent with previous studies and analogous to the largest coefficient of thermal expansion along the c-axis.
© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Characterization of cation environments in polycrystalline forsterite by 25Mg MAS, MQMAS, and QCPMG NMR
- Structure of nanocrystalline phyllomanganates produced by freshwater fungi
- First-principles study on variation of lattice parameters of mullite Al4+2xSi2–2xO10–x (x = 0.125, 0.250, 0.375)
- Natrolite may not be a “soda-stone” anymore: Structural study of fully K-, Rb-, and Cs-exchanged natrolite
- Metal retention, mineralogy, and design considerations of a mature permeable reactive barrier (PRB) for acidic mine water drainage in Northumberland, U.K.
- A relationship between d104 value and composition in the calcite-disordered dolomite solid-solution series
- XRD, micro-XANES, EMPA, and SIMS investigation on phlogopite single crystals from Mt. Vulture (Italy)
- Volume behavior of the 10 Å phase at high pressures and temperatures, with implications for H2O content
- Interfacial tension between immiscible liquids in the system K2O-FeO-Fe2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 and implications for the kinetics of silicate melt unmixing
- H2O and the dehydroxylation of phyllosilicates: An infrared spectroscopic study
- Effects of intermediate range structure on the 29Si NMR chemical shifts of framework silicates: Results for analcime
- High-temperature Mössbauer spectroscopy: A probe for the relaxation time of Fe species in silicate melts and glasses
- The thermal equation of state of FeTiO3 ilmenite based on in situ X-ray diffraction at high pressures and temperatures
- OH species, U ions, and CO/CO2 in thermally annealed metamict zircon (ZrSiO4)
- Crystallographic and chemical constraints on the nature of the proustite–pyrargyrite solid-solution series
- Accurate μRaman characterization of reaction products at the surface of (bio)oxidized pyrite
- Determination of manganese valence states in (Mn3+, Mn4+) minerals by electron energy-loss spectroscopy
- AFM study of the epitaxial growth of brushite (CaHPO4·2H2O) on gypsum cleavage surfaces
- Compressibility of protoamphibole: A high-pressure single-crystal diffraction study of protomangano-ferro-anthophyllite
- Crystal structure of hydrous wadsleyite with 2.8% H2O and compressibility to 60 GPa
- Dehydration and rehydration processes in gmelinite: An in situ X-ray single-crystal study
- Characteristics of emission centers in alkali feldspar: A new approach by using cathodoluminescence spectral deconvolution
- Mechanism of metamorphic zircon growth in a granulite-facies quartzite, Adirondack Highlands, Grenville Province, New York
- Speciation and mixing behavior of silica-saturated aqueous fluid at high temperature and pressure
- A critical comment on Thy et al. (2009b): Liquidus temperatures of the Skaergaard magma
Articles in the same Issue
- Characterization of cation environments in polycrystalline forsterite by 25Mg MAS, MQMAS, and QCPMG NMR
- Structure of nanocrystalline phyllomanganates produced by freshwater fungi
- First-principles study on variation of lattice parameters of mullite Al4+2xSi2–2xO10–x (x = 0.125, 0.250, 0.375)
- Natrolite may not be a “soda-stone” anymore: Structural study of fully K-, Rb-, and Cs-exchanged natrolite
- Metal retention, mineralogy, and design considerations of a mature permeable reactive barrier (PRB) for acidic mine water drainage in Northumberland, U.K.
- A relationship between d104 value and composition in the calcite-disordered dolomite solid-solution series
- XRD, micro-XANES, EMPA, and SIMS investigation on phlogopite single crystals from Mt. Vulture (Italy)
- Volume behavior of the 10 Å phase at high pressures and temperatures, with implications for H2O content
- Interfacial tension between immiscible liquids in the system K2O-FeO-Fe2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 and implications for the kinetics of silicate melt unmixing
- H2O and the dehydroxylation of phyllosilicates: An infrared spectroscopic study
- Effects of intermediate range structure on the 29Si NMR chemical shifts of framework silicates: Results for analcime
- High-temperature Mössbauer spectroscopy: A probe for the relaxation time of Fe species in silicate melts and glasses
- The thermal equation of state of FeTiO3 ilmenite based on in situ X-ray diffraction at high pressures and temperatures
- OH species, U ions, and CO/CO2 in thermally annealed metamict zircon (ZrSiO4)
- Crystallographic and chemical constraints on the nature of the proustite–pyrargyrite solid-solution series
- Accurate μRaman characterization of reaction products at the surface of (bio)oxidized pyrite
- Determination of manganese valence states in (Mn3+, Mn4+) minerals by electron energy-loss spectroscopy
- AFM study of the epitaxial growth of brushite (CaHPO4·2H2O) on gypsum cleavage surfaces
- Compressibility of protoamphibole: A high-pressure single-crystal diffraction study of protomangano-ferro-anthophyllite
- Crystal structure of hydrous wadsleyite with 2.8% H2O and compressibility to 60 GPa
- Dehydration and rehydration processes in gmelinite: An in situ X-ray single-crystal study
- Characteristics of emission centers in alkali feldspar: A new approach by using cathodoluminescence spectral deconvolution
- Mechanism of metamorphic zircon growth in a granulite-facies quartzite, Adirondack Highlands, Grenville Province, New York
- Speciation and mixing behavior of silica-saturated aqueous fluid at high temperature and pressure
- A critical comment on Thy et al. (2009b): Liquidus temperatures of the Skaergaard magma