Abstract
X-ray diffraction has been widely used in analyzing Ca-Mg carbonates. Compositions of biogenic and inorganic (Ca,Mg)CO3 crystals are often calculated by comparing their d104 values with published empirical curves. However, previous studies suggested that these curves do not apply to very high-Mg calcite and disordered dolomite. Based on synthesized high-Mg calcite and disordered dolomite, a new empirical curve between values of magnesian calcite d104 and MgCO3 content in the calcite-disordered dolomite solid-solution series is constructed. This new curve is consistent with the significant cell parameter changes accompanying the Mg-Ca cation disorder in dolomite, and it can help the characterization of the MgCO3 content of both natural and synthetic magnesian calcite and disordered dolomite, especially for the mineral mixtures that are not suitable for other analysis methods.
© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Characterization of cation environments in polycrystalline forsterite by 25Mg MAS, MQMAS, and QCPMG NMR
- Structure of nanocrystalline phyllomanganates produced by freshwater fungi
- First-principles study on variation of lattice parameters of mullite Al4+2xSi2–2xO10–x (x = 0.125, 0.250, 0.375)
- Natrolite may not be a “soda-stone” anymore: Structural study of fully K-, Rb-, and Cs-exchanged natrolite
- Metal retention, mineralogy, and design considerations of a mature permeable reactive barrier (PRB) for acidic mine water drainage in Northumberland, U.K.
- A relationship between d104 value and composition in the calcite-disordered dolomite solid-solution series
- XRD, micro-XANES, EMPA, and SIMS investigation on phlogopite single crystals from Mt. Vulture (Italy)
- Volume behavior of the 10 Å phase at high pressures and temperatures, with implications for H2O content
- Interfacial tension between immiscible liquids in the system K2O-FeO-Fe2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 and implications for the kinetics of silicate melt unmixing
- H2O and the dehydroxylation of phyllosilicates: An infrared spectroscopic study
- Effects of intermediate range structure on the 29Si NMR chemical shifts of framework silicates: Results for analcime
- High-temperature Mössbauer spectroscopy: A probe for the relaxation time of Fe species in silicate melts and glasses
- The thermal equation of state of FeTiO3 ilmenite based on in situ X-ray diffraction at high pressures and temperatures
- OH species, U ions, and CO/CO2 in thermally annealed metamict zircon (ZrSiO4)
- Crystallographic and chemical constraints on the nature of the proustite–pyrargyrite solid-solution series
- Accurate μRaman characterization of reaction products at the surface of (bio)oxidized pyrite
- Determination of manganese valence states in (Mn3+, Mn4+) minerals by electron energy-loss spectroscopy
- AFM study of the epitaxial growth of brushite (CaHPO4·2H2O) on gypsum cleavage surfaces
- Compressibility of protoamphibole: A high-pressure single-crystal diffraction study of protomangano-ferro-anthophyllite
- Crystal structure of hydrous wadsleyite with 2.8% H2O and compressibility to 60 GPa
- Dehydration and rehydration processes in gmelinite: An in situ X-ray single-crystal study
- Characteristics of emission centers in alkali feldspar: A new approach by using cathodoluminescence spectral deconvolution
- Mechanism of metamorphic zircon growth in a granulite-facies quartzite, Adirondack Highlands, Grenville Province, New York
- Speciation and mixing behavior of silica-saturated aqueous fluid at high temperature and pressure
- A critical comment on Thy et al. (2009b): Liquidus temperatures of the Skaergaard magma
Articles in the same Issue
- Characterization of cation environments in polycrystalline forsterite by 25Mg MAS, MQMAS, and QCPMG NMR
- Structure of nanocrystalline phyllomanganates produced by freshwater fungi
- First-principles study on variation of lattice parameters of mullite Al4+2xSi2–2xO10–x (x = 0.125, 0.250, 0.375)
- Natrolite may not be a “soda-stone” anymore: Structural study of fully K-, Rb-, and Cs-exchanged natrolite
- Metal retention, mineralogy, and design considerations of a mature permeable reactive barrier (PRB) for acidic mine water drainage in Northumberland, U.K.
- A relationship between d104 value and composition in the calcite-disordered dolomite solid-solution series
- XRD, micro-XANES, EMPA, and SIMS investigation on phlogopite single crystals from Mt. Vulture (Italy)
- Volume behavior of the 10 Å phase at high pressures and temperatures, with implications for H2O content
- Interfacial tension between immiscible liquids in the system K2O-FeO-Fe2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 and implications for the kinetics of silicate melt unmixing
- H2O and the dehydroxylation of phyllosilicates: An infrared spectroscopic study
- Effects of intermediate range structure on the 29Si NMR chemical shifts of framework silicates: Results for analcime
- High-temperature Mössbauer spectroscopy: A probe for the relaxation time of Fe species in silicate melts and glasses
- The thermal equation of state of FeTiO3 ilmenite based on in situ X-ray diffraction at high pressures and temperatures
- OH species, U ions, and CO/CO2 in thermally annealed metamict zircon (ZrSiO4)
- Crystallographic and chemical constraints on the nature of the proustite–pyrargyrite solid-solution series
- Accurate μRaman characterization of reaction products at the surface of (bio)oxidized pyrite
- Determination of manganese valence states in (Mn3+, Mn4+) minerals by electron energy-loss spectroscopy
- AFM study of the epitaxial growth of brushite (CaHPO4·2H2O) on gypsum cleavage surfaces
- Compressibility of protoamphibole: A high-pressure single-crystal diffraction study of protomangano-ferro-anthophyllite
- Crystal structure of hydrous wadsleyite with 2.8% H2O and compressibility to 60 GPa
- Dehydration and rehydration processes in gmelinite: An in situ X-ray single-crystal study
- Characteristics of emission centers in alkali feldspar: A new approach by using cathodoluminescence spectral deconvolution
- Mechanism of metamorphic zircon growth in a granulite-facies quartzite, Adirondack Highlands, Grenville Province, New York
- Speciation and mixing behavior of silica-saturated aqueous fluid at high temperature and pressure
- A critical comment on Thy et al. (2009b): Liquidus temperatures of the Skaergaard magma