Startseite Naturwissenschaften Crystal growth, crystal structure, optical, electro-optic and electrostrictive properties of the complex silver thiocyanates Cs3Sr[Ag2(SCN)7] and Cs3Ba[Ag2(SCN)7]
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Crystal growth, crystal structure, optical, electro-optic and electrostrictive properties of the complex silver thiocyanates Cs3Sr[Ag2(SCN)7] and Cs3Ba[Ag2(SCN)7]

Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 25. August 2010
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Abstract

The crystal structure of Cs3Sr[Ag2(SCN)7] was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data (tetragonal, I[unk]2m, a = 11.083(2) Å, c = 20.117(3) Å, Z = 4, Dx = 2.98 Mgm−3, μ(MoKα) = 8.55 mm−1, T = 293 K, R = 0.040 for 1183 unique reflections). The main structural feature is the binuclear μ-thiocyanato(S)-bis[trithiocyanato(S)-argentate(I)]-complex [Ag2(SCN)7]5−, where the silver atoms are tetrahedral coordinated by the sulphur atoms of the linear SCN groups. Cs3Ba[Ag2(SCN)7] [a = 11.210(9) Å, c = 20.30(1) Å] is isotypic with the strontium compound. Large single crystals of optical quality of Cs3Sr[Ag2(SCN)7] and Cs3Ba[Ag2(SCN)7] were grown from stoichiometric aqueous solutions at 28°C. The tensor of linear electrostriction [dijk] and the unclamped electro-optic tensor [rijkσ] were determined for both compounds at room temperature and λ = 633 nm. The value of the electro-optic constants is only one third of the corresponding constants of KH2PO4(KDP). The maximum value of the electrostrictive coefficients is six times that of α-quartz. A comparison with the isotypic copper compound Cs3Sr[Cu2(SCN)7] shows that the exchange of Ag for Cu within the binuclear complex causes a strong increase in both effects.

Published Online: 2010-08-25
Published in Print: 1992

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Zur kristallchemischen Einordnung von NaSbCl6, NaNbCl6 und NaTaCl6
  2. The symmetry operations for n-dimensional periodic and quasi-periodic structures *
  3. Crystal growth, crystal structure, optical, electro-optic and electrostrictive properties of the complex silver thiocyanates Cs3Sr[Ag2(SCN)7] and Cs3Ba[Ag2(SCN)7]
  4. Beiträge zum thermischen Verhalten wasserfreier Phosphate
  5. Reaction of heptamethyldisilazane with oxo ligands. Crystal structure of Re(NMe)Cl3(PPh3)2 · 0.5 C7H8 and ReO(OSiMe3)Cl2py2
  6. Crystal structure and bonding of bis-(1H-indole-3-ethylene-3′-methoxy-salicylaldimine)copper(II) monohydrate
  7. The superstructure of K3HGe7O16 · 4H2O
  8. The crystal structure of (Mg,Ga)8(Ga,Ge)2O12
  9. On the density of the p31m packing of ellipses
  10. Verfeinerung der Kristallstrukturen von Ta5As4 und monoklinem Nb4.7Te4
  11. Neutron diffraction analysis of positional oxygen and hydrogen disorder in Ba[Fe(CN)5NO] · 3H2O
  12. Crystal structure of hexacarbonyl tungsten, W(CO)6
  13. Crystal structure of indium antimony trisulfide, InSbS3
  14. Crystal structure of N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-salicylaldiminato-ammine-nickel, NH3NiO(C6H4)CHN(C6H4)O
  15. Crystal structure of methylamin-(N,N′-1,3-propyldisalicylaldiminato)-Ni(II)-bis(N-methylsalicylaldiminato)-Ni(II), CH3NH2O(C6H4)CHNCH2CH2CH2NCH(C6H4)ONi2O(C6H4)CHNCH3O(C6H4)CHNCH3
  16. Crystal structure of N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)salicylaldiminato-diethylamine-nickel, (CH3CH2)2NHNiO(C6H4)NCH(C6H4)O
  17. Crystal structure of N-benzylsalicylaldimine, OH(C6H4)CHNCH2(C6H5)
  18. Crystal structure of benzhydrazide, NH2NHCO(C6H5)
  19. Crystal structure of triphenylphosphine(O-ethyldithiocarbonato)gold(I), (C6H5)3PAu(S2COC2H5)
  20. Crystal structure of (Z)-1-methoxycarbonyl-2-phenyl-1-phthalimidocyclopropane, C19H15NO4
  21. Crystal structure of meso-bis(1,4-dimethylpiperazine-2,5-dione-3-yl), C12H18N4O4
  22. Crystal structure of dichloro(N-methyl-2,2′-bipyridylium)platinum(II), C11H10Cl2N2Pt
  23. Crystal structure of [3′R*, IR*, 4S*, 6S*]-1-(3′-hydroxybut-1′-ynyl)-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexane-1,4-diol, C13H22O3
  24. Crystal structure of methyl-2-phthalimido-3-methylbut-2-enoate, C14H13N1O4
  25. Crystal structure of chloro(η-cyclopentadienyl)bis(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium, C42H37Cl3P2Ru
  26. Crystal structure of 7H+,16H+-1,4,10,13-tetrathia-7,16-diazacyclooctadecane bis(tetraphenylboronate), (C12H28N2S4)((C6H5)4B)2
  27. Crystal structure of cobalt sulfanilate tetrahydrate, (Co(NH2C6H4SO3)2)(H2O)4
  28. Crystal structure of zinc sulfanilate tetrahydrate, (Zn(NH2C6H4SO3)2)(H2O)4
  29. Crystal structure of hexaaquamagnesium sulfanilate, (Mg(NH2C6H4SO3)2)(H2O)6
  30. Crystal structure of tetragadolinium hexanickel icosatresaluminium, Gd4Ni6Al23 with Y4Ni6Al23 type
  31. Crystal structure of europium dirhodium digermanium, EuRh2Ge2 with ThCr2Si2 type
  32. Crystal structure of ytterbium rhodium germanium, YbRhGe with TiNiSi type
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