Startseite Separation and purification of no-carrier-added arsenic from bulk amounts of germanium for use in radiopharmaceutical labelling
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Separation and purification of no-carrier-added arsenic from bulk amounts of germanium for use in radiopharmaceutical labelling

  • M. Jahn , V. Radchenko , D. V. Filosofov , H. Hauser , M. Eisenhut , Frank Rösch und M. Jennewein
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 26. November 2010

Abstract

Radioarsenic labelled radiopharmaceuticals could add special features to molecular imaging with positron emission tomography (PET). For example the long physical half-lives of 72As (T1/2=26 h) and 74As (T1/2=17.8 d) in conjunction with their high positron branching rates of 88% and 29%, respectively, allow the investigation of slow physiological or metabolical processes, like the enrichment and biodistribution of monoclonal antibodies in tumour tissue or the characterization of stem cell trafficking. A method for separation and purification of no-carrier-added (nca) arsenic from irradiated metallic germanium targets based on distillation and anion exchange is developed. It finally converts the arsenic into an *As(III) synthon in PBS buffer and pH 7 suitable for labelling of proteins via As-S bond formations. The method delivers radioarsenic in high purity with separation factors of 106 from germanium and an overall yield from target to labelling synthon of >40%. In a proof-of-principle experiment, the monoclonal antibody Bevacizumab, directed against the human VEGF receptor, was labelled with a radiochemical yield >90% within 1 h at room temperature with nca 72/74/77As.


* Correspondence address: Johannes-Gutenberg-University of Mainz, Institute of Nuclear Chemistry, Fritz-Strassmann-Weg 2, 55128 Mainz, Deutschland,

Published Online: 2010-11-26
Published in Print: 2010-12

© by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, Mainz, Germany

Heruntergeladen am 21.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1524/ract.2010.1783/html
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