New cross section measurements for the production of the Auger electron emitters 77Br and 80mBr
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I. Spahn
, G. F. Steyn , C. Vermeulen , Zoltán Kovács , Ferenc Szelecsényi , M. M. Shehata , S. Spellerberg , B. Scholten , Heinz H. Coenen and Syed M. Qaim
Abstract
The two Auger electron emitting radionuclides of bromine, namely 77Br (T1/2=57.04 h) and 80mBr (T1/2=4.4 h), are promising candidates for internal radiotherapy. In this work, nuclear reaction cross sections were determined for their production using enriched Se targets. Thin Se samples were irradiated with incident protons of energies up to 85 MeV and the induced radioactivity was measured via non-destructive γ-ray spectroscopy, allowing the determination and extension of the excitation functions of the four reactions 77,78,80Se(p,ߙxn) 77Br and 80Se(p,ߙn)80mBr. The possible thick target yields were calculated and the different production routes discussed, especially with regard to the yield and the radionuclidic purity of the produced radionuclides.
© by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, Jülich, Germany
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Articles in the same Issue
- New cross section measurements for the production of the Auger electron emitters 77Br and 80mBr
- Development of a SISAK extraction system for chemical studies of element 108, hassium
- Spectroscopic study on the mononuclear hydrolysis species of Pu(VI) under oxidation conditions
- Origin assessment of uranium ore concentrates based on their rare-earth elemental impurity pattern
- Performance of the mesh-type liquid cadmium cathode structure for the electrodeposition of uranium from the molten salt
- Temperature effect on U(VI) sorption onto Na-bentonite
- Rapid separation method for actinides in emergency soil samples
- Effect of solvent on the extraction of lanthanides with picrolonic acid
- Separation and purification of no-carrier-added arsenic from bulk amounts of germanium for use in radiopharmaceutical labelling
- Labelling and optimization of PHOTOFRIN® with 99mTc
- Appreciation to Referees