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Investigating adsorptive potential of Raphanus caudatus leaves biomass for methyl orange dye: isotherm and kinetic study

  • Khalida Naseem ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Muhammad Arif , Aneela Anwar , Sajjad Haider EMAIL logo and Muhammad Saeed Akhtar
Published/Copyright: June 13, 2023
Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie
From the journal Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie Volume 237 Issue 8

Abstract

This study emphasis the removal of methyl orange (MO) from aqueous medium by Raphanus caudatus powdered leaves biomass. Functional groups involved in the removal of MO dye from aqueous medium by leave biomass were identified by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy analysis. It was seen that removal of dye molecules from aqueous medium was affected by the change in adsorption condition such as adsorbent dose, agitation time and pH of the medium. Maximum adsorption capacity of Raphanus caudatus leave biomass powder for MO dye was found as 30.86 mg/g. Regression factor (R2) value indicates the best fitting of Langmuir isotherm model for the adsorption process. Amount of adsorption energy calculated by Dubinin-Radushkevich (DR) isotherm model illustrates the chemical bond formation between dye and biomass particles. Recyclability results depict that biomass showed good adsorption capacity value for MO up to 4th reusability cycle.

Keywords: adsorption; isotherms; kinetic; leaves biomass; methyl orange; Raphanus caudatus
Corresponding authors: Khalida Naseem, Department of Basic and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54000, Pakistan, E-mail: ; and Sajjad Haider, Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O.Box 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia, E-mail:

  1. Research funding: The authors sincerely appreciate funding from Researchers Supporting Project number (RSP2023R399), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

  2. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: Authors declares no conflict of interest.

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Supplementary Material

This article contains supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/zpch-2023-0255).

Received: 2023-05-13
Accepted: 2023-05-31
Published Online: 2023-06-13
Published in Print: 2023-08-28

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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https://doi.org/10.1515/zpch-2023-0255
Keywords for this article
adsorption; isotherms; kinetic; leaves biomass; methyl orange; Raphanus caudatus

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Review Article
  3. GO-Ag-NPs as a promising agent for biomedical, catalytic, electrochemical detection and water treatment technologies; a comprehensive review
  4. Original Papers
  5. Role of the thermal regime in the defect formation of zinc oxide nanostructures prepared by the thermal decomposition process
  6. Facile synthesis of a ZnO/Fe2O3 heterostructure and its graphene-reinforced composite for boosting the photo-mineralization of crystal violet and phenol
  7. Desulfurization of coal using SnO2/TiO2 nanocomposite immobilized on glass beads under solar light irradiation
  8. Photocatalytic degradation of dyes in aqueous media by gum shellac stabilized selenium nanoparticles
  9. Eco-friendly extraction of cellulose from Ailanthus altissima for nanocellulose production: physico-chemical properties
  10. Inquisition of micellar and surface active properties of gemini surfactants in the presence of a dipeptide
  11. Investigating adsorptive potential of Raphanus caudatus leaves biomass for methyl orange dye: isotherm and kinetic study
  12. Thienylpicolinamidine derivatives as new dissolution inhibitors for carbon steels in HCl medium: experimental and theoretical studies
  13. Extraction and characterization of novel cellulose nanocrystals from Artemisia scoparia straw and their application in hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) films
  14. Synthesis of doped metal sulfide nanoparticles and their graphene reinforced nanohybrid for Pb(II) detection
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