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Jet Flow Control Using Semi-Circular Corrugated Tab

  • Sathish Kumar K EMAIL logo und Senthilkumar Chidambaram
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 13. Juni 2018
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Abstract

This investigation aims to present the jet mixing characteristics and thrust variations of the subsonic jet employed with plain triangular tab and semi-circular corrugated tab by numerical simulation. A triangular tab with semi-circular corrugations is used in this regard at the exit plane of a convergent nozzle, to study the behavior of the jet and its structure. The near jet flow field is studied for different Mach numbers of 0.6, 0.8 and 1, and the comparisons were done for the jet employed with plain triangular tab. To validate the numerical results, experimental validation is carried out for 0.6 Mach jet. The thrust and the potential core length of any jet depend mainly on the percentage of blockage ratio. Since the relationship between the thrust and blockage ratio is such that, the blockage ratio increases, the thrust and the potential core length decreases and vice-versa. The blockage ratio is kept 8.27 % for both the corrugated and plain triangular tabs. From the results, it is found that the Potential core length of the free jet is cut down to 66 % by the jet employed with plain triangular tab, whereas it is 64.5 % for the corrugated tab enabled jet. It is also concluded that the corrugated tab enhances the thrust by 4.43 % for the same blockage ratio and increases potential core length by 3.33 % when compared with the plain triangular tab. This increase in thrust is there by an added advantage of this investigation.

Nomenclature

CFD

Computational Fluid Dynamics

PCL

Potential core length

De

Nozzle exit diameter

M

Mach number

Me

Nozzle exit Mach number

V

Centerline velocity

Ve

Nozzle exit velocity

Pt

Total pressure measured using Pitot tube

Po

Total pressure in settling chamber

X/De

Axial position

Y/De

Radial position in Y-direction

Z/De

Radial position in Z-direction

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Received: 2018-05-03
Accepted: 2018-06-03
Published Online: 2018-06-13
Published in Print: 2022-05-25

© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 3.12.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/tjj-2018-0014/html
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