Startseite Two-sided altruism as a motive for intergenerational transfer
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Two-sided altruism as a motive for intergenerational transfer

  • Hiroshi Fujiu EMAIL logo und Makoto Yano
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 8. April 2019
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

This paper reconsiders the role of altruism as a motive for an intergenerational transfer and characterizes the relationship between intergenerational transfers and altruism. The main finding is that transfers to children do not disappear even if altruism from parents to children weakens. The paper also shows that as altruism from children to parents becomes stronger, a transfer to children initially decreases and then increases once the degree of altruism is beyond a certain level; in other words, transfers may increase even if altruism from the transferee to the transferor becomes stronger. These findings sharply contrast with the common assumption in the existing literature that an intergenerational transfer is motivated by altruism from the transferor to the transferee.

JEL Classification: C62; D13; D64

Acknowledgements

Financial support by the Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research #23000001, and that for Scientific Research (A) #16H02015 is gratefully acknowledged.

References

Aoki, T., K. Nishimura, and M. Yano. 2019. “Two-Sided Altruism and Time Inconsistency.” Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics (special issue for Kazuo Nishimura).10.1515/snde-2019-0022Suche in Google Scholar

Bernheim, B. D., and D. Ray. 1987. “Economic Growth with Intergenerational Altruism.” Review of Economic Studies 54: 227–241.10.2307/2297513Suche in Google Scholar

Bernheim, B. D., A. Shleifer, and L. H. Summers. 1985. “The Strategic Bequest Motive.” Journal of Political Economy 93 (6): 1045–1076.10.1086/261351Suche in Google Scholar

Fujiu, H., and M. Yano. 2008. “Altruism as a Motive for Intergenerational Transfers.” International Journal of Economic Theory 4: 95–114.10.1111/j.1742-7363.2007.00070.xSuche in Google Scholar

Hori, H., and S. Kanaya. 1989. “Utility Functionals with Nonpaternalistic Intergenerational Altruism.” Journal of Economic Theory 49: 241–265.10.1016/0022-0531(89)90080-XSuche in Google Scholar

Hori, H. 1992. “Utility Functionals with Nonpaternalistic Intergenerational Altruism: The Case where Altruism Extends to Many Generations.” Journal of Economic Theory 46: 451–467.10.1016/0022-0531(92)90092-VSuche in Google Scholar

Hori, H. 1997. “Dynamic Allocation in an Altruistic Overlapping Generations Economy.” Journal of Economic Theory 73: 292–315.10.1006/jeth.1996.2243Suche in Google Scholar

Kohlberg, E. 1976. “A Model of Economic Growth with Altruism Between Generations.” Journal of Economic Theory 13: 1–13.10.1016/0022-0531(76)90062-4Suche in Google Scholar

Laibson, D. 1997. “Golden Eggs and Hyperbolic Discounting.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 112: 443–477.10.2307/j.ctvcm4j8j.20Suche in Google Scholar

Phelps, E., and R. Pollak. 1968. “On Second-Best National Saving and Game-Equilibrium Growth.” Review of Economic Studies 35: 185–199.10.1016/B978-0-12-554002-5.50020-0Suche in Google Scholar

Ray, D. 1987. “Nonpaternalistic Intergenerational Altruism.” Journal of Economic Theory 41: 112–132.10.1016/0022-0531(87)90008-1Suche in Google Scholar

Strotz, R. 1956. “Myopia and Inconsistency in Dynamic Utility Maximization.” Review of Economic Studies 23: 165–180.10.1007/978-1-349-15492-0_10Suche in Google Scholar

Yano, M. 1990. “A Local Theory of Cooperative Games.” International Journal of Game Theory 19: 301–324.10.1007/BF01755480Suche in Google Scholar

Yano, M. 1991. “International Transfers: Strategic Losses and the Blocking of Mutually Advantageous Transfers.” International Economic Review 32: 371–382.10.2307/2526880Suche in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2019-04-08

©2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 30.9.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/snde-2019-0019/html?lang=de
Button zum nach oben scrollen