Startseite A structured review of the associations between breast cancer and exposures to selected organic solvents
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A structured review of the associations between breast cancer and exposures to selected organic solvents

  • Sydney Westra ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Mark S. Goldberg , France Labrèche , Jill Baumgartner und Vikki Ho
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 22. November 2024
Reviews on Environmental Health
Aus der Zeitschrift Reviews on Environmental Health Band 40 Heft 2

Abstract

Introduction

Our objective was to identify published, peer-reviewed, epidemiological studies that estimated associations between the risk of developing or dying from malignant breast cancer and past exposure to selected organic solvents with reactive metabolites, to delineate the methods used and to synthesize the results.

Content

We undertook a structured review of case-control and cohort studies used to investigate breast cancer risk and exposure to selected organic solvents that produce reactive metabolites in the body. We used SCOPUS, MEDLINE (Ovid) and Web of Science databases from 1966 to December 31, 2023 to identify epidemiological studies that estimated associations between the risk of developing or dying from malignant breast cancer and past exposure to selected organic solvents with reactive metabolites and organic solvents combined as a group.

Summary

We described essential methodological characteristics of the 35 studies and presented quantitative results by individual solvent and other characteristics. We did not find compelling evidence that any of the selected organic solvents are implicated in the etiology of breast cancer.

Outlook

As millions of workers are exposed to organic solvents, this topic necessitates further investigation. Future research should focus on elucidating organic solvents that may contribute to the burden of breast cancer.

Keywords: breast cancer; organic solvents; occupational exposures; environmental epidemiology; environmental exposures
Corresponding author: Sydney Westra, MSc, Health Innovation and Evaluation Hub Université de Montréal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Pavillon S 850, rue Saint-Denis, Montréal, QC, H2X 0A9, Canada; and Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

Dr. Ho holds a Sex and Gender Science Chair in Cancer Research from the Canadian Institutes for Health Research and is the recipient of a Research Scholar J2 Award from the Fonds de recherche du Québec – Santé. S. W. gratefully acknowledges personal support from the Fonds de recherche du Québec‐Santé.

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Competing interests: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  5. Research funding: None declared

  6. Data availability: Not applicable.

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Supplementary Material

This article contains supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2024-0051).

Received: 2024-04-09
Accepted: 2024-08-09
Published Online: 2024-11-22
Published in Print: 2025-06-26

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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https://doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2024-0051
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
breast cancer; organic solvents; occupational exposures; environmental epidemiology; environmental exposures

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Reviews
  3. Analytical methods, source, concentration, and human risks of microplastics: a review
  4. Solid fuel use and low birth weight: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  5. The human health effects of unconventional oil and gas (UOG) chemical exposures: a scoping review of the toxicological literature
  6. WHO to build neglect of RF-EMF exposure hazards on flawed EHC reviews? Case study demonstrates how “no hazards” conclusion is drawn from data showing hazards
  7. The role of environmental pollution in the development of pulmonary exacerbations in cystic fibrosis: a narrative review
  8. Semi-IPN polysaccharide-based hydrogels for effective removal of heavy metal ions and dyes from wastewater: a comprehensive investigation of performance and adsorption mechanism
  9. A structured review of the associations between breast cancer and exposures to selected organic solvents
  10. A review of the potential adverse health impacts of atrazine in humans
  11. Comprehensive approach to clinical decision-making strategy, illustrated by the Gulf War
  12. A systematic review and quality assessment of estimated daily intake of microplastics through food
  13. Adapting to heat-health vulnerability in temperate climates: current adaptation and mitigation responses and future predictions in Aotearoa New Zealand
  14. Evaluation of the impact of environmental pollutants on the sex ratio: a systematic review
  15. A critical review on the toxicological and epidemiological evidence integration for assessing human health risks to environmental chemical exposures
  16. The association between screen exposure and autism spectrum disorder in children: meta-analysis
  17. The association between maternal perfluoroalkylated substances exposure and neonatal birth weight: a system review and meta-analysis
  18. School built environment and children’s health: a scientometric analysis
  19. Letter to the Editors
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  21. A critical appraisal of the WHO 2024 systematic review of the effects of RF-EMF exposure on tinnitus, migraine/headache, and non-specific symptoms
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