Values of antioxidant activities (ABTS and DPPH) and ferric reducing and chelating powers of gamma-irradiated rosemary extract
-
Reza Rezanejad
,
Seyed Mahdi Ojagh
,
Masoud Rezaei
Abstract
This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of the various gamma dose irradiations on the antioxidant activity of rosemary PBS (phosphate-buffered saline) extract. The PBS extract of rosemary was irradiated with gamma rays at the doses of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 kGy, and their antioxidant activities were investigated by DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl), radical cation ABTS•+ (2,2-Azino-Bis (3-Ethylbenzthiazoline-6-Sulfonic Acid), Diammonium Salt), ferric reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP) and ferric chelating capacity using ferrozine. The scavenging activities of gamma irradiated rosemary were observed to be significantly higher at 30 and 40 kGy using both methods, DPPH and ABST. Also, the reducing power values of 30 kGy gamma irradiated rosemary were higher than that of non-irradiated (P < 0.05) and the other doses of irradiation could not make any significant difference in reducing power of non-irradiated rosemary. The gamma irradiation of rosemary (at 10–50 kGy), significantly increased the Fe2+ chelating activity compared to non-irradiated rosemary while increasing the absorbed doses reduced Fe2+ chelating activity in rosemary (P < 0.05). There is no significant difference in the rosemary irradiated with 10 kGy and 30 kGy. The gamma irradiated rosemary showed higher antioxidant activities at doses of 30 kGy (79.5 %) and 40 kGy (80 %) with DPPH method, while slightly lower activities were recorded at doses of 30 kGy (34.8 %) and 40 kGy (34.2 %) with ABTS test. Also, results indicate that the 30 kGy might be an effective dose with maximum enhancement in the antioxidant properties of the gamma irradiated rosemary.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the Research Council of Nuclear Science and Technology research Institute, Karaj, Iran; Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources and Department of seafood processing, Faculty of marine science, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Iran for financial and technical support of this study.
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©2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Synthesis of soft N-donor isoPentyl-BTBP and study on its removal of actinides from high level liquid waste
- Understanding the sorption behaviour of Pu/U on zirconium phosphosilicate prepared by gelation route
- Comparison of ReO4− and TcO4− in solvent extraction systems
- Effect of potassium for cesium replacement in atomic level structure of potassium cobalt hexacyanoferrate(II)
- An investigation of the effects of level density models and alpha optical model potentials on the cross-section calculations for the production of the radionuclides 62Cu, 67Ga, 86Y and 89Zr via some alpha induced reactions
- Simple separation of 67Cu from bulk zinc by coprecipitation using hydrogen sulfide gas and silver nitrate
- Values of antioxidant activities (ABTS and DPPH) and ferric reducing and chelating powers of gamma-irradiated rosemary extract
- Cadmium telluride quantum dots/graphene oxide/poly vinyl acetate (CdTe QDs/GO/PVAc) nanocomposite: a novel sensor for real time gamma radiation detection
- The natural radioactivity in drinking water by gross alpha and beta measurements and radiological quality assessment
- Assessment of radioactivity from groundwater samples from selected areas of Western Black Sea Region, Turkey
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Synthesis of soft N-donor isoPentyl-BTBP and study on its removal of actinides from high level liquid waste
- Understanding the sorption behaviour of Pu/U on zirconium phosphosilicate prepared by gelation route
- Comparison of ReO4− and TcO4− in solvent extraction systems
- Effect of potassium for cesium replacement in atomic level structure of potassium cobalt hexacyanoferrate(II)
- An investigation of the effects of level density models and alpha optical model potentials on the cross-section calculations for the production of the radionuclides 62Cu, 67Ga, 86Y and 89Zr via some alpha induced reactions
- Simple separation of 67Cu from bulk zinc by coprecipitation using hydrogen sulfide gas and silver nitrate
- Values of antioxidant activities (ABTS and DPPH) and ferric reducing and chelating powers of gamma-irradiated rosemary extract
- Cadmium telluride quantum dots/graphene oxide/poly vinyl acetate (CdTe QDs/GO/PVAc) nanocomposite: a novel sensor for real time gamma radiation detection
- The natural radioactivity in drinking water by gross alpha and beta measurements and radiological quality assessment
- Assessment of radioactivity from groundwater samples from selected areas of Western Black Sea Region, Turkey
