Pilipenkova Gora – eine Siedlung der Zarubincy-Kultur am Mittleren Dnjepr
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Vasile Iarmulschi
Zusammenfassung
Einer der wichtigsten Fundplätze der Zarubincy-Kultur im Gebiet des mittleren Dnjepr ist die Siedlung von Pilipenkova Gora. Sie liegt etwa 2,5 km südöstlich der Stadt Kaniw auf einer Landzunge am rechten Ufer des Dnjepr. Das Plateau, auf dem sich der Fundort befindet, umfasst eine Fläche von etwa 1,5 ha. Die Spuren der latènezeitlichen Siedlung erstrecken sich über das gesamte Gebiet des Vorgebirges. Pilipenkova Gora wurde 1945 bei einer von T. S. Passek durchgeführten Feldbegehung entdeckt. Im Jahr 1948 wurden hier archäologische Ausgrabungen durchgeführt, die die Identifizierung von drei (?) Wohnstrukturen ermöglichten, die der Zarubincy-Kultur zugeschrieben werden. Später, in den Jahren von 1966–1970, wurde die Siedlung von E. V. Maksimov ausgegraben und eine Fläche von 3000 m2 freigelegt. Als Ergebnis dieser archäologischen Untersuchungen wurden mehr als 30 Wohngebäuden und 100 Gruben aus der der jüngeren vorrömischen Eisen- und frühen Römischen Kaiserzeit entdeckt.
Abstract
One of the most important sites of the Zarubincy culture in the area of the middle Dnieper is the settlement of Pilipenkova Gora. It is located about 2.5 km southeast of the town of Kaniv on a headland on the right bank of the Dnieper. The plateau on which the site is located covers an area of about 1.5 ha. The traces of the Latène settlement extend over the entire area of the promontory. Pilipenkova Gora was discovered in 1945 during a field survey conducted by T. S. Passek. In 1948, archaeological excavations were carried out here, which enabled the identification of three (?) residential structures attributed to the Zarubincy culture. Later, in the years 1966–1970, the settlement was excavated by E.V. Maksimov and an area of 3000 square metres was uncovered. As a result of these archaeological investigations, more than 30 residential buildings and 100 pits from the later pre-Roman Iron Age and early Roman Imperial Period were discovered.
Rezumat
Unul din cele mai importante situri de tip Zarubincy din regiunea Niprului Mijlociu, cercetate prin săpături arheologice de amploare, dar publicate parțial, îl reprezintă așezarea de la Pilipenkova Gora. Situl arheologic este amplasat la aproximativ 2,5 km sud-est de orașul Kaniv, pe un promontoriu de pe malul drept al Niprului. Platoul, pe care este amplasată așezare, are o suprafață de cca 1,5 ha. Urmele așezării de epocă Latène târzie ocupă întreaga suprafață a promontoriului. Așezarea a fost descoperită cu prilejul perieghezelor realizate de T.S. Passek în anului 1945. În anul 1948 aici au fost efectuate săpături arheologice, care au permis identificarea a patru locuințe atribuite culturii Zarubincy. Ulterior, mai exact în perioada anilor 1966–1970, situl a fost cercetat de către E.V. Maksimov – fiind dezvelită o suprafață de 3000 m.p. În rezultatul acestor investigații arheologice au mai fost descoperite mai mult de 30 de locuințe și 100 gropi cu vestigii de tip Zarubincy.
© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
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- Verifying the chronology of Ukrainian Neolithic
- Settlement layout and social organisation in the mid-6th Millennium BC at Uğurlu on the island of Gökçeada, North-eastern Aegean
- Early farming settlement of the marginal zone of loess uplands and its palaeoenvironmental context – a case study of the Iłża Piedmont (S Poland)
- Macrolithic flint products from inventories of adult male graves of the Lublin-Volhynian culture – prestige goods or everyday use items – by the example of grave No. 2/1987 from site 1C in Gródek, Hrubieszów District (Poland)
- Pit-houses of the Stone Age Belarus in the 4th millennium BC
- Technologies and standards in ceramic production of middle–late Trypillya culture
- Late Tripolye Culture Settlement Spatial Pattering: Case study from the Gordineşti II-Stînca goală site, Northern Moldova
- New Considerations on the Relationship between Predynastic Spiral-Patterned D-Ware Pottery and Breccia Vessels. The Contribution of an Unpublished Vessel from the Macquarie University History Museum (MU5038)
- Chronology of the Seima-Turbino bronzes, early Shang Dynasty and Santorini eruption
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- Traces of a “new” Metalcraft Specialisation: A unique Late Bronze Age Burial at Karzec Cemetery
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- Kuyavian bronzes or Stanomin-style dress accessories – studies on the chronology of the early Iron Age in Central Europe
- Research methodology of the zolnik (ash hill) at the Scythian cultural circle hillfort in Chotyniec
- A gold coin from Jastrzębniki, Kalisz district (PL). On the late Celtic coinage in north-central Europe
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- Opening graves and turtles. The pond turtle (Emys orbicularis L.) from the cemetery of the Wielbark Culture in Czarnówko and the question of post-funeral interferences in the past
- The marketplace landscape in Santok in the 8th–9th century, NW Poland
- Rezensionen
- Stepan Stepanenko (ed.), A Viking Century. Chernihiv Area from 900 to 1000 AD (Occasional Monographs, Hlib Ivakin Memorial Series 6). Paris, Association des Amis du Centre d’Histoire et Civilisation de Byzance (ACHCByz), 2022. 636 S., zahlreiche farbige und S/W-Abb., Tab. ISBN 978-2-916716-88-6.
Articles in the same Issue
- Titelseiten
- Abhandlungen
- The Late Palaeolithic in Toruń Basin in the light of the latest research in Brzoza, Site 50
- Verifying the chronology of Ukrainian Neolithic
- Settlement layout and social organisation in the mid-6th Millennium BC at Uğurlu on the island of Gökçeada, North-eastern Aegean
- Early farming settlement of the marginal zone of loess uplands and its palaeoenvironmental context – a case study of the Iłża Piedmont (S Poland)
- Macrolithic flint products from inventories of adult male graves of the Lublin-Volhynian culture – prestige goods or everyday use items – by the example of grave No. 2/1987 from site 1C in Gródek, Hrubieszów District (Poland)
- Pit-houses of the Stone Age Belarus in the 4th millennium BC
- Technologies and standards in ceramic production of middle–late Trypillya culture
- Late Tripolye Culture Settlement Spatial Pattering: Case study from the Gordineşti II-Stînca goală site, Northern Moldova
- New Considerations on the Relationship between Predynastic Spiral-Patterned D-Ware Pottery and Breccia Vessels. The Contribution of an Unpublished Vessel from the Macquarie University History Museum (MU5038)
- Chronology of the Seima-Turbino bronzes, early Shang Dynasty and Santorini eruption
- Identifying the original function of vessels deposited in Lusatian Urnfield burials: the case of the Czernikowice cemetery (Poland)
- Traces of a “new” Metalcraft Specialisation: A unique Late Bronze Age Burial at Karzec Cemetery
- Five hoards in eighty years. Landscape perspectives on new Bronze Age hoard finds around Lake Mälaren in Sweden
- A Final Bronze Age hoard from Cierpice, Poland: new evidence for the use and deposition of a horse bridle in the region
- Kuyavian bronzes or Stanomin-style dress accessories – studies on the chronology of the early Iron Age in Central Europe
- Research methodology of the zolnik (ash hill) at the Scythian cultural circle hillfort in Chotyniec
- A gold coin from Jastrzębniki, Kalisz district (PL). On the late Celtic coinage in north-central Europe
- Pilipenkova Gora – eine Siedlung der Zarubincy-Kultur am Mittleren Dnjepr
- Opening graves and turtles. The pond turtle (Emys orbicularis L.) from the cemetery of the Wielbark Culture in Czarnówko and the question of post-funeral interferences in the past
- The marketplace landscape in Santok in the 8th–9th century, NW Poland
- Rezensionen
- Stepan Stepanenko (ed.), A Viking Century. Chernihiv Area from 900 to 1000 AD (Occasional Monographs, Hlib Ivakin Memorial Series 6). Paris, Association des Amis du Centre d’Histoire et Civilisation de Byzance (ACHCByz), 2022. 636 S., zahlreiche farbige und S/W-Abb., Tab. ISBN 978-2-916716-88-6.
