Startseite Development and characterization of new formulation of biodegradable emulsified film based on polysaccharides blend and microcrystalline wax
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Development and characterization of new formulation of biodegradable emulsified film based on polysaccharides blend and microcrystalline wax

  • Djalila Aoufi EMAIL logo , Nabila Belloul und Aicha Serier
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 23. Oktober 2023
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Abstract

The aim of the present work is the development and characterization of new formulation of emulsified films based on soluble starch/sodium alginate blend and microcrystalline wax. The developed films were studied in order to use them as new formulations to produce food packaging. The obtained films were generally homogeneous, thin, and slightly flexible. These films appeared more opaque compared to the non-emulsified film. Incorporation of microcrystalline wax was caused modifications of mechanical properties of films; these modifications were principally due to the formation of amylose–lipid complex. It was found that microcrystalline significantly reduced film water vapor permeability (WVP) of emulsified films. Atomic force microscope (AFM) was used to evaluate surface topography and roughness of the films. The surface topography was significantly affected, in the other word high roughness values were obtained. Microemultion formation in which the microcrystalline wax particles are distributed homogeneously within the polymer matrix was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Moreover, the polysaccharides blend/microcrystalline wax emulsified films can be useful as a biodegradable packaging material to maintain the quality of food products.


Corresponding author: Djalila Aoufi, Research Center in Industrial Technologies (CRTI), Cheraga, Algeria; and Laboratory of Coating, Materials and Environment, Department of Industrial Process Engineering, M’hamed Bougara University (UMBB), Boumerdes 35000, Algeria, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to express their gratitude to the Faculty of Engineering of University of Boumerdes and Laboratory of Coating Materials and Environment for providing the facilities and technical assistance for this research.

  1. Research ethics: The local Institutional Review Board deemed the study exempt from review.

  2. Author contributions: The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  3. Competing interests: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  4. Research funding: None declared.

  5. Data availability: Not applicable.

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Received: 2023-04-03
Accepted: 2023-09-08
Published Online: 2023-10-23
Published in Print: 2023-11-27

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