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Artificial intelligence based prediction models for rubber compounds

  • Zeynep Uruk EMAIL logo and Alper Kiraz
Published/Copyright: December 12, 2022
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Abstract

In the rubber industry, rheometric properties are critical in defining processing times and temperatures. These parameters of rubber compounds are determined by time-consuming and expensive laboratory studies performed in a rheometer. Artificial intelligence approaches, on the other hand, may be used to estimate rheometric properties in seconds without the need for any samples or laboratory experiments. In this research, artificial neural network, Gaussian process regression, and support vector regression techniques are used to predict minimum and maximum torque, 30% and 60% cure time of a rubber compound using both process parameters and raw material composition as input. The dataset comprises 1128 batches of the selected rubber compound. A detailed sensitivity analysis is performed to determine the best performing hyperparameters and the prediction performances are expressed as mean absolute percentage error (MAPE). Minimum, maximum, and average MAPE values are presented for each artificial intelligence technique. Besides this research contributes to fill the gap in rubber industry literature, the results obtained also strongly improve the existing literature results.


Corresponding author: Zeynep Uruk, Department of Industrial Engineering, Sakarya University, 54187 Sakarya, Türkiye; and R&D Center, DRC Kauçuk, Sakarya, Türkiye, E-mail:

Funding source: Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK)

Award Identifier / Grant number: 119C120

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This research, which is performed by DRC Kauçuk and Sakarya University, is funded by Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK) with project number 119C120.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

  4. Data availability: The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are available at the corresponding author and can be provided on reasonable request.

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Received: 2022-07-19
Accepted: 2022-10-16
Published Online: 2022-12-12
Published in Print: 2023-02-23

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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