Abstract
The morphologies, crystalline structures, and thermal and rheological behaviors of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) blended with dicyclopentadiene based hydrogenated hydrocarbon resin (HCR) were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), wide-angle X-ray diffractometry, and differential scanning calorimetry in detail. Furthermore, the transparency, mechanical properties, and water vapor and oxygen permeability of biaxially oriented polypropylene films, fabricated from these iPP/HCR blends using a biaxial drawing machine, were examined. It was found that crystallinity varies with the HCR content of the iPP/HCR blend. In addition, amorphous HCR with its high glass transition temperature (Tg) upon blending with iPP’s amorphous structure affords improvements in various film properties, such as mechanical properties, transparency, and gas permeabilities.
References
[1] Silvestre C, Cimmino S, D’Alma E, Di Lorenzo ML, Di Pace E. Polymer 1999, 40, 5119–5128.10.1016/S0032-3861(98)00696-XSuche in Google Scholar
[2] Cimmino S, Silvestre C, della Vecchia G. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2004, 92, 3454–3465.10.1002/app.20307Suche in Google Scholar
[3] Cimmino S, D’Alma E, Di Lorenzo ML, Di Pace E, Silvestre C. J. Polym. Sci. Part. B: Polym. Phys. 1999, 37, 867–878.10.1002/(SICI)1099-0488(19990501)37:9<867::AID-POLB1>3.0.CO;2-XSuche in Google Scholar
[4] Silvestre C, Cimmino S, Di Lorenzo ML. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1999, 71, 1677–1690.10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19990307)71:10<1677::AID-APP15>3.0.CO;2-KSuche in Google Scholar
[5] Di Lorenzo ML, Cimmino S, Silvestre C. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2001, 82, 358–367.10.1002/app.1859Suche in Google Scholar
[6] Silvestre C, Cimmino S, Di Pace E, Di Lorenzo ML, Monaco M. J. Macromol. Sci. Phys. 1996, 35, 457–476.10.1080/00222349608220389Suche in Google Scholar
[7] Cimmino S, Guarrata P, Martuscelli E, Silvestre C, Buzio PP. Polymer 1991, 32, 3299–3304.10.1016/0032-3861(91)90531-MSuche in Google Scholar
[8] Cimmino S, Di Pace E, Karasz FE, Martuscelli E, Silvestre C. Polymer 1993, 34, 972–976.10.1016/0032-3861(93)90216-WSuche in Google Scholar
[9] Cimmino S, Martuscelli E, Silvestre C. Makromol. Chem. Macromol. Symp. 1994, 78, 115–129.10.1002/masy.19940780112Suche in Google Scholar
[10] Cimmino S, Di Pace E, Martuscelli E, Mendes LC, Silvestre C. J. Polym. Sci. 1994, 32, 2025–2035.10.1002/polb.1994.090321209Suche in Google Scholar
[11] Cimmino S, Di Pace E, Martuscelli E, Silvestre C, Mendes LC, Bonfanti G. J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polym. Phys. 1995, 33, 1723–1730.10.1002/polb.1995.090331203Suche in Google Scholar
[12] Caponetti E, Chillura Martino D, Cimmino S, Floriano MA, Martuscelli E, Silvestre C, Triolo R. J. Mol. Struct. 1996, 383, 75–79.10.1016/S0022-2860(96)09271-XSuche in Google Scholar
[13] Buzio P, Marcandalli B, Martuscelli E, Seves A. Italian Patent 22196A, 1990.Suche in Google Scholar
[14] Ewins EEJ, St. Clair DJ, Erickson JR, Korcz WH. The Handbook of Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Technology, 2nd ed., States D, Ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold: New York, 1989.Suche in Google Scholar
[15] DeWitt & Company Incorporated, The Worldwide Hydrocarbon Resin Report, Issue Number 23, 2009, 106–108.Suche in Google Scholar
[16] Mildenberg R, Collin G, Zander M. Hydrocarbon Resins, VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH-A Wiley Company: Weinheim, 1997, 72–77.10.1002/9783527614653Suche in Google Scholar
[17] Silvestre S, Cimmino S, Pirozzi B. Polymer 2003, 44, 4275–4281.10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00393-8Suche in Google Scholar
[18] Kim SJ, Yoo CS, Kim GH, Ha CS. J. Adhes. Interface 2008, 9, 4.Suche in Google Scholar
[19] Ha CS, Kim SC. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1988, 35, 2211–2221.10.1002/app.1988.070350821Suche in Google Scholar
©2015 by De Gruyter
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Original articles
- Visualization and simulation of filling process of simultaneous co-injection molding based on level set method
- Effect of compatibilizer on the properties of PBS/lignin composites prepared via a vane extruder
- Fabrication and characterization of thermally conductive composites based on poly(butylene terephthalate)/glass fiber-silicon carbide
- Preparation and characterization of poly(MMA-EGDMA-AMPS) microspheres by soap-free emulsion polymerization
- Modification of biaxially oriented polypropylene films using dicyclopentadiene based hydrogenated hydrocarbon resin
- Investigation of synthesis and processing of cellulose, cellulose acetate and poly(ethylene oxide) nanofibers incorporating anti-cancer/tumor drug cis-diammineplatinum (II) dichloride using electrospinning techniques
- Grafting poly(2-acryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride) branches onto the backbones of corn starch for toughening starch film
- Erosion characteristics of Teflon under different operating conditions
- Development of sustainable resource based poly(urethane-etheramide)/Fe2O3 nanocomposite as anticorrosive coating materials
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Original articles
- Visualization and simulation of filling process of simultaneous co-injection molding based on level set method
- Effect of compatibilizer on the properties of PBS/lignin composites prepared via a vane extruder
- Fabrication and characterization of thermally conductive composites based on poly(butylene terephthalate)/glass fiber-silicon carbide
- Preparation and characterization of poly(MMA-EGDMA-AMPS) microspheres by soap-free emulsion polymerization
- Modification of biaxially oriented polypropylene films using dicyclopentadiene based hydrogenated hydrocarbon resin
- Investigation of synthesis and processing of cellulose, cellulose acetate and poly(ethylene oxide) nanofibers incorporating anti-cancer/tumor drug cis-diammineplatinum (II) dichloride using electrospinning techniques
- Grafting poly(2-acryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride) branches onto the backbones of corn starch for toughening starch film
- Erosion characteristics of Teflon under different operating conditions
- Development of sustainable resource based poly(urethane-etheramide)/Fe2O3 nanocomposite as anticorrosive coating materials