Startseite Non-invasive genetics can help find rare species: a case study with Rhinolophus mehelyi and R. euryale (Rhinolophidae: Chiroptera) in Western Europe
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Non-invasive genetics can help find rare species: a case study with Rhinolophus mehelyi and R. euryale (Rhinolophidae: Chiroptera) in Western Europe

  • Sébastien J. Puechmaille EMAIL logo und Emma C. Teeling
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 4. September 2013
Mammalia
Aus der Zeitschrift Mammalia Band 78 Heft 2

Abstract

The reliability of species identification is of primary importance as much of biodiversity studies, ecology, legislation, and conservation are based on this taxonomic level. Species identification problems can obscure the conservation status, especially for rare and endangered species, which are of special concern for conservation. This problem is especially significant for some taxonomic groups such as chiropterans, as many monitoring programs are run during the hibernation season when animals should not be disturbed, hence not handled. In the present study, we used Rhinolophus mehelyi as a case study to develop and propose a new monitoring strategy via the use of non-invasive genetics to reliably identify individuals to species.


Corresponding author: Sébastien J. Puechmaille, UCD School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland, e-mail: ; and Sensory Ecology Group, Max Planck Institute for Ornithology, 82319 Seewiesen, Germany; and Groupe Chiroptères de Midi-Pyrénées (CREN-GCMP), Toulouse, France
aPresent address: Zoological Institute and Museum, Greifswald University, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.

Acknowledgments

We would like to thank Guy Derivaz for initiating this study and collecting the samples, and Egoitz Salsamendi and Inazio Garin for providing Rhinolophus mehelyi droppings from Spain. Thanks to René Jeantet and the Bibliothèque mondiale des chauves-souris (Genève) for providing us with references. Thanks to Jean-Marc Pons (MNHN), Frieder Mayer and Nora Lange (ZMB), Manuel Ruedi (MNHG), and Doris Mörike and Claus König (SMNS) for access to data on specimens held in their respective collections, and Benjamin Allegrini, Inazio Garin, and an anonymous reviewer for their comments on the manuscript. This study is dedicated to the memory of Guy Derivaz.

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Received: 2013-3-8
Accepted: 2013-8-6
Published Online: 2013-9-4
Published in Print: 2014-5-1

©2014 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

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