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Giant parathyroid adenoma associated with severe hypercalcemia in an adolescent patient

  • Kinyas Kartal ORCID logo EMAIL logo , Nurcihan Aygun , Mujdat Bankaoglu , Alper Ozel and Mehmet Uludag
Published/Copyright: March 16, 2017

Abstract

Background:

The objective of this study is to bring attention to the importance of differential diagnosis in adolescent patients with skeletal involvement and hypercalcemia.

Case:

A 17-year-old male patient with a complaint of severe leg pain was admitted to our hospital. Seven months before he had a fracture of his distal humerus after falling on to his left shoulder and was treated conservatively. Five months previously, he had a rupture of his quadriceps tendon. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed for the quadriceps tendon rupture and was evaluated as polyostotic fibrous dysplasia (PFD). Doctors decided to operate for the ruptured tendon but they detected severe hypercalcemia in the pre-operative blood tests and noticed that the main disease was primary hyper-parathyroidisim (PHPT) which was caused by a giant parathyroid adenoma.

Conclusions

Giant parathyroid adenoma can present in adolescent patients with multiple bone lesions and severe hypercalcemia. PHPT should be considered in the differential diagnosis of pathological bone fractures and benign bone tumors in every age. This may prevent patients from miss or delayed diagnosis of PHPT.

  1. Author contributions: Concept – KK, MU; Design – NA, KK; Analysis and/or interpretation: AO, KK; literature search: NA, KK; drafting article: NA, MB; critical reviews: MU. All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: None declared.

  3. Employment or leadership: None declared.

  4. Honorarium: None declared.

  5. Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.

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Received: 2016-10-30
Accepted: 2017-1-30
Published Online: 2017-3-16
Published in Print: 2017-5-1

©2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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