Abstract
Calcium pyrophosphate dehydrate (CPPD) crystal deposition disease (also known as chondrocalcinosis, CC) is a rare metabolic arthropathy mostly seen in elderly patients. Chondrocalcinosis may be associated with metabolic diseases such as hypomagnesemia when it occurs in young people. We report here a case with hypomagnesemia due to familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC) who developed CC during clinical follow-up. To our best knowledge this is the first case of a young patient with CPPD associated with FHHNC.
Acknowledgment
We thank Prof. Martin Conrad who performed the genetic analysis.
References
1. Praga M, Vara J, Gonzalez-Parra E, Andres A, Alamo C, et al. Familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis. Kidney Int 1995;47:1419–25.10.1038/ki.1995.199Suche in Google Scholar
2. Simon DB, Lu Y, Choate KA, Velazquez H, Al-Sabban E, et al. Paracellin-1, a renal tight junction protein required for paracellular Mg2+ resorption. Science 1999;285:103–6.10.1126/science.285.5424.103Suche in Google Scholar
3. McCarty DJ. Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease. In: Schumacher HR Jr, editor. Primer on the rheumatic diseases. Atlanta: Arthritis Foundation, 1993:219–22.Suche in Google Scholar
4. Zhang W, Doherty M, Bardin T, Barskova V, Guerne PA, et al. European League Against Rheumatism recommendations for calcium pyrophosphate deposition. Part I: terminology and diagnosis. Ann Rheum Dis 2011;70:563–70.10.1136/ard.2010.139105Suche in Google Scholar
5. Ryan LM, McCarty DJ. Understanding inorganic pyrophosphate metabolism: toward prevention of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition. Ann Rheum Dis 1995;54:939–41.10.1136/ard.54.12.939Suche in Google Scholar
6. Jones AC, Chuck AJ, Arie EA, Green DJ, Doherty M. Diseases associated with calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1992;22:188–202.10.1016/0049-0172(92)90019-ASuche in Google Scholar
7. Calo L, Punzi L, Semplicini A. Hypomagnesemia and chondrocalcinosis in Bartter’s and Gitelman’s syndrome: review of the pathogenetic mechanisms. Am J Nephrol 2000;20:347–50.10.1159/000013614Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
8. Richette P, Ayoub G, Lahalle S, Vicaut E, Badran AM, et al. Hypomagnesemia associated with chondrocalcinosis: a cross-sectional study. Arthritis Rheum 2007;57:1496–501.10.1002/art.23106Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
9. Perez-Ruiz F, Testillano M, Gastaca MA, Herrero-Beites AM. “Pseudoseptic” pseudogout associated with hypomagnesemia in liver transplant patients. Transplantation 2001;71:696–8.10.1097/00007890-200103150-00022Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
10. Neame RL, Carr AJ, Muir K, Doherty M. UK community prevalence of knee chondrocalcinosis: evidence that correlation with osteoarthritis is through a shared association with osteophyte. Ann Rheum Dis 2003;62:513–8.10.1136/ard.62.6.513Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central
11. Thouverey C, Bechkoff G, Pikula S, Buchet R. Inorganic pyrophosphate as a regulator of hydroxyapatite or calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate mineral deposition by matrix vesicles. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2009;17:64–72.10.1016/j.joca.2008.05.020Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
12. Pascual E, Sivera F, Andrés M. Synovial fluid analysis forbcrystals. Curr Opin Rheumatol 2011;23:161–9.10.1097/BOR.0b013e328343e458Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
13. Zhang W, Doherty M, Pascual E, Barskova V, Guerne PA, et al. EULAR recommendations for calcium pyrophosphate deposition. Part II: management. Ann Rheum Dis 2011; 70:571–5.10.1136/ard.2010.139360Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
©2015 by De Gruyter
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Highlight: Obesity
- Childhood obesity at the crossroads
- Obesogenic environments: environmental approaches to obesity prevention
- Childhood obesity and eating behaviour
- Hypothalamic obesity in children: pathophysiology to clinical management
- The reliability of body mass index in the diagnosis of obesity and metabolic risk in children
- Determining abdominal obesity cut-offs and relevant risk factors for anthropometric indices in Turkish children and adolescents
- The effect of body mass index on blood pressure varies by race among obese children
- Insulin secretion response during oral glucose tolerance test is related to low cardiorespiratory fitness in obese adolescents
- Is there a relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels in childhood obesity?
- The effect of lifestyle change and metformin therapy on serum arylesterase and paraoxonase activity in obese children
- Childhood obesity, thyroid function, and insulin resistance – is there a link? A longitudinal study
- Associations between IGF-I, IGF-binding proteins and bone turnover markers in prepubertal obese children
- Osteocalcin is inversely associated with adiposity and leptin in adolescent boys
- Association between cardiovascular risk factors and carotid intima-media thickness in prepubertal Brazilian children
- Insulin resistance and cardiometabolic risk factors in obese children and adolescents: a hierarchical approach
- The role of apolipoprotein E polymorphism in improving dyslipidemia in obese adolescents following physical exercise and National Cholesterol Education Program Step II intervention
- Review article
- Is ultrasound useful in the diagnosis of adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome?
- Original articles
- IGF-II expression and methylation in small for gestational age infants
- Early screening of FTO and MC4R variants in newborns of Greek origin
- Pitfalls in hormonal diagnosis of 17-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase III deficiency
- The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among schoolchildren: a cohort study from Xinxiang, China
- Management of testosterone therapy in adolescents and young men with hypogonadism: are we following adult clinical practice guidelines?
- Vitamin D status and its associations with components of metabolic syndrome in healthy children
- Metformin treatment improves weight and dyslipidemia in children with metabolic syndrome
- Patient reports
- Hypothyroidism caused by the combination of two heterozygous mutations: one in the TSH receptor gene the other in the DUOX2 gene
- Ovarian carcinoma in a 14-year-old with classical salt-wasting congenital adrenal hyperplasia and bilateral adrenalectomy
- An asymptomatic mother diagnosed with 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency after newborn screening
- A new missense mutation in the BCKDHB gene causes the classic form of maple syrup urine disease (MSUD)
- Ovotesticular disorder of sex development with unusual karyotype: patient report
- First case report of medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency in China
- Virilizing adrenal oncocytoma in a 9-year-old girl: rare neoplasm with an intriguing postoperative course
- Unexpected clinical features in a female patient with proopiomelanocortin (POMC) deficiency
- Sirolimus therapy in a patient with severe hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia due to a compound heterozygous ABCC8 gene mutation
- Cross-reactivity of adrenal steroids with aldosterone may prevent the accurate diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia
- Hyperthyroidism hidden by congenital central hypoventilation syndrome
- The use of pamidronate for acute vitamin D intoxication, clinical experience with three cases
- Chondrocalcinosis related to familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis
- Cushing syndrome related to leukemic infiltration of the central nervous system
- Hashimoto’s encephalopathy: a rare pediatric brain disease
- Short communication
- A novel ABCD1 gene mutation in a Chinese patient with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Highlight: Obesity
- Childhood obesity at the crossroads
- Obesogenic environments: environmental approaches to obesity prevention
- Childhood obesity and eating behaviour
- Hypothalamic obesity in children: pathophysiology to clinical management
- The reliability of body mass index in the diagnosis of obesity and metabolic risk in children
- Determining abdominal obesity cut-offs and relevant risk factors for anthropometric indices in Turkish children and adolescents
- The effect of body mass index on blood pressure varies by race among obese children
- Insulin secretion response during oral glucose tolerance test is related to low cardiorespiratory fitness in obese adolescents
- Is there a relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels in childhood obesity?
- The effect of lifestyle change and metformin therapy on serum arylesterase and paraoxonase activity in obese children
- Childhood obesity, thyroid function, and insulin resistance – is there a link? A longitudinal study
- Associations between IGF-I, IGF-binding proteins and bone turnover markers in prepubertal obese children
- Osteocalcin is inversely associated with adiposity and leptin in adolescent boys
- Association between cardiovascular risk factors and carotid intima-media thickness in prepubertal Brazilian children
- Insulin resistance and cardiometabolic risk factors in obese children and adolescents: a hierarchical approach
- The role of apolipoprotein E polymorphism in improving dyslipidemia in obese adolescents following physical exercise and National Cholesterol Education Program Step II intervention
- Review article
- Is ultrasound useful in the diagnosis of adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome?
- Original articles
- IGF-II expression and methylation in small for gestational age infants
- Early screening of FTO and MC4R variants in newborns of Greek origin
- Pitfalls in hormonal diagnosis of 17-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase III deficiency
- The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among schoolchildren: a cohort study from Xinxiang, China
- Management of testosterone therapy in adolescents and young men with hypogonadism: are we following adult clinical practice guidelines?
- Vitamin D status and its associations with components of metabolic syndrome in healthy children
- Metformin treatment improves weight and dyslipidemia in children with metabolic syndrome
- Patient reports
- Hypothyroidism caused by the combination of two heterozygous mutations: one in the TSH receptor gene the other in the DUOX2 gene
- Ovarian carcinoma in a 14-year-old with classical salt-wasting congenital adrenal hyperplasia and bilateral adrenalectomy
- An asymptomatic mother diagnosed with 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency after newborn screening
- A new missense mutation in the BCKDHB gene causes the classic form of maple syrup urine disease (MSUD)
- Ovotesticular disorder of sex development with unusual karyotype: patient report
- First case report of medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency in China
- Virilizing adrenal oncocytoma in a 9-year-old girl: rare neoplasm with an intriguing postoperative course
- Unexpected clinical features in a female patient with proopiomelanocortin (POMC) deficiency
- Sirolimus therapy in a patient with severe hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia due to a compound heterozygous ABCC8 gene mutation
- Cross-reactivity of adrenal steroids with aldosterone may prevent the accurate diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia
- Hyperthyroidism hidden by congenital central hypoventilation syndrome
- The use of pamidronate for acute vitamin D intoxication, clinical experience with three cases
- Chondrocalcinosis related to familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis
- Cushing syndrome related to leukemic infiltration of the central nervous system
- Hashimoto’s encephalopathy: a rare pediatric brain disease
- Short communication
- A novel ABCD1 gene mutation in a Chinese patient with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy