Performance Analysis of 2-D Prime Codes Encoded Optical CDMA System

Ankita Rani; Deepak Kedia

doi:10.1515/joc-2017-0115

Article

Performance Analysis of 2-D Prime Codes Encoded Optical CDMA System

Ankita Rani and Deepak Kedia

Published/Copyright: September 2, 2017

Published by

Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Submit Manuscript Author Information

From the journal Journal of Optical Communications Volume 40 Issue 4

Abstract

Optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) system provides highly secured transmission in addition to its capabilities to support asynchronous transmission and soft blocking. Two-dimensional OCDMA codes are chosen in this paper due to their high cardinality, good spectral efficiency and flexibility in their construction methods against direct sequence codes. This paper focuses on study of impact of multiple access interference (MAI) at high data rates for 2-D prime codesbased OCDMA system. It is shown that how the change in number of simultaneous users affects the transmission quality. Further, performance of the system is analysed in terms of bit error rate, received electrical power and eye openings. In addition, this paper also shows a comparative analysis of 2-D codes-based OCDMA system and wavelength division multiple access (WDMA) system in order to justify the improved performance of the proposed system. It is observed that the performance of 2-D OCDMA system is much better than WDMA system in terms of quality as well as security.

Keywords: multiple access interference (MAI); optical code division multiple access (OCDMA); prime codes (PC); two-dimensional wavelength hopping/time spreading (2-D WH/TS) codes; wavelength division multiple access (WDMA)

References

1. Mendez AJ, Gagliardi RM, Feng HX, Heritage JP, Morookian JM. Strategies for realizing optical CDMA for dense, high-speed, long span, optical network applications. IEEE J Lightwave Technol. 2000;18(12):1685–1696.10.1109/50.908693Search in Google Scholar

2. Kerim F, Martin M. OCDMA and optical coding: principles, applications, and challenges. IEEE Commun Mag. 2007;45(8):27–34.10.1109/MCOM.2007.4290311Search in Google Scholar

3. Stok A, Sargent EH. The role of optical CDMA in access networks. IEEE Commun Mag. 2002;40(9):83–87.10.1109/MCOM.2002.1031833Search in Google Scholar

4. Yang GC, Kwong WC. Prime codes with applications to CDMA optical and wireless networks. Norwood: Artech House, 2002.Search in Google Scholar

5. Abdulqader SG, Aljunid SA, Al-Khafaji HM, Fadhil HA. Enhanced performance of SAC-OCDMA system based on SPD detection utilizing EDFA for access networks. J Commun Eng Technol Publishing. 2014;9(2):99–106.10.12720/jcm.9.2.99-106Search in Google Scholar

6. Islam M, Ahmed N, Ali S, Nordin JM, Sahayadhas A. Detection performance of OCDMA over WDM system for all optical access network. International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP), 2016.10.1109/ICCSP.2016.7754125Search in Google Scholar

7. Yin H, Richardson DJ. Optical code division multiple access communication networks: theory and applications. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing, Springer, 2007.Search in Google Scholar

8. Kandouci C, Djebbari A, Taleb-Ahmed A. A new family of 2-D-wavelength-time codes for OCDMA system with direct detection. Opt Int J Light Electron Opt 2017;135:8–15. Elsevier.10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.01.065Search in Google Scholar

9. Kumar MR, Pathak SS, Chakrabarti NB. Design and performance analysis of code families for multi-dimensional optical CDMA. IET Commun. 2009;3(8):1311–1320.10.1049/iet-com.2008.0391Search in Google Scholar

10. Mendez AJ, Gagliardi RM, Hernandez VJ, Bennett CV, Lennon WJ. Design and performance analysis of wavelength/time (W/T) matrix codes for optical CDMA. IEEE J Lightwave Technol. 2003;21(11):2524–2533.10.1109/JLT.2003.819127Search in Google Scholar

11. Yadav R, Kaur G. Design and performance analysis of 1D, 2D and 3D prime sequence code family for optical CDMA network. J Opt 2016;45(4):343–356. Springer.10.1007/s12596-016-0333-6Search in Google Scholar

12. Mendez AJ, Gagliardi RM, Hernandez VJ, Bennett CV, Lennon WJ. High-performance optical CDMA system based on 2-D optical orthogonal codes. IEEE J Lightwave Technol. 2004;22(11):2409–2419.10.1109/JLT.2004.837296Search in Google Scholar

13. Jyoti V, Kaler RS. Design and implementation of 2 – dimensional wavelength /time codes for OCDMA. Opt Int J Light Electron Opt 2011;122(10):851–857. Elsevier.10.1016/j.ijleo.2010.05.025Search in Google Scholar

14. Kwong WC, Yang GC. Optical coding theory with prime. Taylor & Francis Group, CRC Press, Boca Raton, USA. 2013.Search in Google Scholar

15. Kaur G, Yadav R. Simulation and analysis of optimum Golomb ruler based 2D codes for OCDMA system. Int J Adv Comput Sci Appl (IJACSA). 2016;7(7):382–391.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2017-07-10

Accepted: 2017-08-14

Published Online: 2017-09-02

Published in Print: 2019-10-25

You are currently not able to access this content.

Articles in the same Issue

https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2017-0115

Keywords for this article

multiple access interference (MAI); optical code division multiple access (OCDMA); prime codes (PC); two-dimensional wavelength hopping/time spreading (2-D WH/TS) codes; wavelength division multiple access (WDMA)