Abstract
One of the most frequent in-hospital electrolyte disturbances is hyponatremia. Hyponatremia in heart failure (HF) is mainly associated with hypervolemia resulting from activation of baroreceptor-mediated hormones, such as arginine vasopressin (AVP), renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system, and catecholamines. Various electrolyte imbalance can occur as heart failure progress. The goal of this review was to outline the current literature on hyponatremia in HF patients.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.
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Competing interests: Authors state no conflict of interest.
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Informed consent: Not applicable.
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Ethical approval: Not applicable.
References
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© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Minireview
- Can pulse wave velocity (PWV) alone express arterial stiffness? A neglected tool for vascular function assessment
- Review
- Hyponatremia in heart failure: not just 135 to 145
- Original Articles
- Effects of berberine on cholinesterases and monoamine oxidase activities, and antioxidant status in the brain of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats
- Paradoxical sleep deprivation induces oxidative stress in the submandibular glands of Wistar rats
- Terminalia arjuna supplementation ameliorates high fat diet-induced oxidative stress in nephrotoxic rats
- Decreased expression of annexin A2 and loss of its association with vascular endothelial growth factor leads to the deficient trophoblastic invasion in preeclampsia
- Algogen-induced vasosensory reflexes modulate short-term heart rate variability parameters in experimental rat models
- Assessment of sleep quality and its predictors among newly diagnosed psychiatric patients
- Ovalbumin/lipopolysaccharide induced vasculitis in rats: a new predictive model
- Dose-dependent and time-dependent metabolic, hemodynamic, and redox disturbances in dexamethasone-treated Wistar rats
- Effects of sleeve gastrectomy on neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio
- Effect of luteolin on the gene level expression of apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB in rats subjected to experimental pancreatitis – influence of HSP70
- Effects of Onosma dichroanthum Boiss. root extract on AGS human gastric cancer cell-line
- Feasibility, face, and content validity of quantitative computed tomography in interstitial lung disease related to connective tissue diseases
- In vitro anticoagulant activity of selected medicinal plants: potential interactions with warfarin and development of new anticoagulants
- Normal reference value of orthodromic and antidromic sensory nerve conduction velocity of median nerve with intact palmaris longus tendon in apparently healthy individuals
- Short Communication
- Chemokine receptor antagonists with α1-adrenergic receptor blocker activity
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Minireview
- Can pulse wave velocity (PWV) alone express arterial stiffness? A neglected tool for vascular function assessment
- Review
- Hyponatremia in heart failure: not just 135 to 145
- Original Articles
- Effects of berberine on cholinesterases and monoamine oxidase activities, and antioxidant status in the brain of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats
- Paradoxical sleep deprivation induces oxidative stress in the submandibular glands of Wistar rats
- Terminalia arjuna supplementation ameliorates high fat diet-induced oxidative stress in nephrotoxic rats
- Decreased expression of annexin A2 and loss of its association with vascular endothelial growth factor leads to the deficient trophoblastic invasion in preeclampsia
- Algogen-induced vasosensory reflexes modulate short-term heart rate variability parameters in experimental rat models
- Assessment of sleep quality and its predictors among newly diagnosed psychiatric patients
- Ovalbumin/lipopolysaccharide induced vasculitis in rats: a new predictive model
- Dose-dependent and time-dependent metabolic, hemodynamic, and redox disturbances in dexamethasone-treated Wistar rats
- Effects of sleeve gastrectomy on neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio
- Effect of luteolin on the gene level expression of apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB in rats subjected to experimental pancreatitis – influence of HSP70
- Effects of Onosma dichroanthum Boiss. root extract on AGS human gastric cancer cell-line
- Feasibility, face, and content validity of quantitative computed tomography in interstitial lung disease related to connective tissue diseases
- In vitro anticoagulant activity of selected medicinal plants: potential interactions with warfarin and development of new anticoagulants
- Normal reference value of orthodromic and antidromic sensory nerve conduction velocity of median nerve with intact palmaris longus tendon in apparently healthy individuals
- Short Communication
- Chemokine receptor antagonists with α1-adrenergic receptor blocker activity