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Real-time Diagnosis of Micro Powder Injection Molding Using Integrated Ultrasonic Sensors

  • C.-C. Cheng , Y. Ono , B. D. Whiteside , E. C. Brown , C.-K. Jen and P. D. Coates
Published/Copyright: February 28, 2022
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Abstract

Real-time diagnostics of ceramic powder injection molding using a commercial micromolding machine was performed using ultrasound. Miniature ultrasonic sensors were integrated onto the mold insert. Melt front, solidification, temperature variation and part detachment of the feedstock inside the mold cavity were observed. It has been demonstrated that ultrasonic velocity in feedstock inside the mold cavity, the ultrasonic contact duration during which the part and mold are in contact, and holding pressure can be used to assist with optimization of injection and cooling parameters to minimize energy consumption and maximize process efficiency.


* Mail address: C.-K. Jen, Industrial Materials Institute, National Research Council Canada, 75 de Mortagne Blvd. Boucherville, Québec, J4B 6Y4, Canada

Permanent address: Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Hsiuping Institute of Technology, Da-Li, Taichung, Taiwan


Acknowledgments

The author would like to thank M. Kobayashi for fabricating the UTs, and Y. Thomos, V. So, and S. Mercier for technical assistance in PIM experiments. Financial supports of Joint Science and Technology Fund of National Research Council Canada and British Council, and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council Canada are acknowledged.

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Received: 2006-02-03
Accepted: 2006-09-28
Published Online: 2022-02-28
Published in Print: 2022-02-28

© 2007 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston, Germany

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